Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering
Curriculum and Syllabus for 2010-2014 batch Anna University, Chennai:
Subject Introduction / Notes not available
Unit I - HUMAN VALUES
Morals, Values and Ethics - Integrity - Work Ethic - Service Learning - Civic Virtue - Respect for Others - Living Peacefully - caring,Sharing,Honesty - Courage - Valuing Time - Co-operation - Commitment - Empathy - SelfConfidence,Character , Spirituality
Unit II - ENGINEERING ETHICS
Senses of Engineering Ethics - variety of moral issued - types of inquiry - moral dilemmas - moral autonomy - Kohlberg's theory - Gilligan's theory - consensus and controversy - Models of Professional Roles - theories about right action - Selfinterest - customs and religion - uses of ethical theories.
Unit III - ENGINEERING AS SOCIAL EXPERIMENTATION
Engineering as experimentation - engineers as responsible experimenters - codes of ethics - a balanced outlook on law - the challenger case study
Unit IV - SAFETY, RESPONSIBILITIES AND RIGHTS
Safety and risk - assessment of safety and risk - risk benefit analysis and reducing risk - the three mile island and chernobyl case studies. - Collegiality and loyalty - respect for authority - collective bargaining - confidentiality - conflicts of interest - occupational crime - professional rights - employee rights - Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) - discrimination.
Unit V - GLOBAL ISSUES
Multinational corporations - Environmental ethics - computer ethics - weapons development engineers as managers - consulting engineers,engineers as expert witnesses and advisors - moral leadership-sample code of Ethics like ASME, ASCE, IEEE, Institution of Engineers(India) - Indian Institute of Materials Management, Institution of electronics and telecommunication - engineers(IETE),India, etc.
TEXT BOOKS
1.Mike Martin and Roland Schinzinger, Ethics in Engineering, McGraw-Hill, New York, 1996.
2.Govindarajan M, Natarajan S, Senthil Kumar V. S, Engineering Ethics, Prentice Hall of India, New Delhi, 2004.
REFERENCES
1.Charles D. Fleddermann, Engineering Ethics, Pearson Education / Prentice Hall, New Jersey, 2004 (Indian Reprint)
2.Charles E Harris, Michael S. Protchard and Michael J Rabins, Engineering Ethics , Concepts and Cases, Wadsworth Thompson Learning, United States, 2000 (Indian Reprint now available)
3.John R Boatright, Ethics and the Conduct of Business, Pearson Education, New Delhi, 2003. 4.Edmund G Seebauer and Robert L Barry, Fundamentals of Ethics for Scientists and Engineers, Oxford University Press, Oxford, 2001
Subject Introduction / Notes not available
Unit I - SAMPLING AND WAVEFORM CODING
Sampling Theorem,PAM - Quantization,PCM - Noise considerations in PCM systems - DPCM - DM and Adaptive Delta Modulation - TDM ,Digital Multiplexers
Unit II - BASEBAND PULSE TRANSMISSION
Matched Filter, Error Rate due to noise - Intersymbol Interference - Nyquist's criterion for Distortionless Base band Binary Transmission - Correlative level coding - Baseb and M-ary PAM transmission - Adaptive Equalization - Eye patterns
Unit III - PASSBAND DATA TRANSMISSION
Introduction,Pass band Transmission model - Generation,Detection, Signal space diagram, bit error - probability and Power spectra of BPSK, QPSK,FSK and MSK schemes - Differential phase shift keying - Comparison of Digital modulation systems using a single carrier - Carrier and symbol synchronization.
Unit IV - ERROR CONTROL CODING
Discrete memoryless channels - Linear block codes - Cyclic codes - Convolutional codes - Maximum likelihood decoding of convolutional codes - Viterbi Algorithm - Trellis coded Modulation - Turbo codes
Unit V - SPREAD SPECTRUM MODULATION
Pseudo-noise sequences ,a notion of spread spectrum - Direct sequence spread spectrum with coherent binary phase shift keying - Signal space Dimensionality and processing gain - Probability of error - Frequency-hop spread spectrum - Maximum length and Gold codes
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Simon Haykins- Digital Communications- John Wiley, 4/E- 2007.
REFERENCES:
1. H. Taub, D.L.Schilling, G. Saha,Principles of Communication Systems- 3/E Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Company-New Delhi- 2008
2. John.G.Proakis ,"Digital Communication"-McGraw Hill3/E - 2008
3. B.Sklar, Digital communications2/E Prentice Hall-2001
Subject Introduction / Notes not available
Unit I - DISCRETE FOURIER TRANSFORM
DFT and its properties, - Relation between DTFT and DFT, FFT computations using - Decimation in time and Decimation in frequency algorithms - Overlap-add and save methods
Unit II - INFINITE IMPULSE RESPONSE DIGITAL FILTERS:
Review of design of analogue Butterworth and Chebyshev Filters - Frequency transformation in analogue domain - Design of IIR digital filters using impulse invariance technique - Design of digital filters using bilinear transform - pre warping - Realization using direct, cascade and parallel forms
Unit III - FINITE IMPULSE RESPONSE DIGITAL FILTERS
Symmetric and Antisymmetric FIR filters - Linear phase FIR filters - Design using Rectangular,Hamming, Hanning and Blackmann Windows - Frequency sampling method - Realization of FIR filters - Transversal, Linear phase and Polyphase structures
Unit IV - FINITE WORD LENGTH EFFECTS
Fixed point and floating point number representations - Comparison,Truncation and Rounding errors - Quantization noise ,derivation for quantization noise power - coefficient quantization error,Product quantization error - Overflow error , Roundoff noise - power,limit cycle oscillations due to product roundoff and overflow errors - signal scaling
Unit V - DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSORS
Introduction to DSP archietecture - Hardware architecture - Dedicated MAC unit - Multiple ALU's - Advanced addressing modes - Pipelining,overview Of instruction set of TMS3205 and C54X.
TEXT BOOKS:
1. John G Proakis and Manolakis, Digital Signal Processing Principles, Algorithms and
Applications, Pearson, Fourth Edition, 2007.
2. B.Venkaramani and M Bhaskar , Digital Signal Processor Archietecture ,Programming and
Application, TMH 2002 .
REFERENCES:
1.S.Salivahanan A Vallavaraj Gnanapriya,Digital signal processing,Mc graw hill TMH,2000
2.S.K. Mitra, Digital Signal Processing, A Computer Based approach, Tata McGraw Hill, 1998.
3.P.P.Vaidyanathan, Multirate Systems & Filter Banks, Prentice Hall, Englewood cliffs, NJ, 1993.
4.Johny R. Johnson, Introduction to Digital Signal Processing, PHI, 2006.
5.P.Ramesh Babu,Digital Signal Processing,Fourth Edition,SCITECH,2007
Subject Introduction / Notes not available
Unit I - FILTERS
The neper - the decibel - Characteristic impedance of Symmetrical Networks - Current and voltage ratios - Propogation constant, Attenuators - Properties of Symmetrical Networks - Filter fundamentals - Pass and Stop bands - Behaviour of the Characteristic impedance - Constant K Filters - Low pass, High pass band, pass band elimination filters - m derived sections - Filter circuit design - Filter performance - Crystal Filters.
Unit II - TRANSMISSION LINE PARAMETERS
A line of cascaded T sections - Transmission lines - General Solution, Physical Significance of the equations - the infinite line - wavelength, velocity, propagation - Distortion line, the telephone cable - Reflection on a line not terminated in Zo - Reflection Coefficient - Open and short circuited lines, Insertion loss.
Unit III - THE LINE AT RADIO FREQUENCY
Parameters of open wire line and Coaxial cable at RF - Line constants for dissipation - voltages and currents on the dissipation less line - standing waves - nodes - standing wave ratio - input impedance of open and short circuited lines - power and impedance measurement on lines pi/ 4 line - Impedance matching - single and double - stub matching circle diagram, smith chart and its applications - Problem solving using Smith chart.
Unit IV - GUIDED WAVES BETWEEN PARALLEL PLANES
Application of the restrictions to Maxwell?s equations - transmission of TM waves between Parallel plans - Transmission of TE waves between Parallel planes. - Transmission of TEM waves between Parallel planes - Manner of wave travel - Velocities of the waves - characteristic impedance
Unit V - WAVEGUIDES
Application of Maxwells equations to the rectangular waveguide - TM waves in Rectangular guide - TE waves in Rectangular waveguide - Cylindrical waveguides - The TEM wave in coaxial lines - Excitation of wave guides - Guide termination and details of resonant cavities
TEXT BOOK:
1. John D.Ryder, Networks, lines and fields, Prentice Hall of India, 2nd Edition, 2006.
REFERENCES:
1. E.C.Jordan, K.G. Balmain: E.M.Waves & Radiating Systems, Pearson Education, 2006.
2. Joseph Edminister, Schaums Series, Electromegnetics, TMH, 2007.
3. G S N Raju, Electromagnetic Field Theory and Transmission Lines, Pearson Education, 2006.
OBJECTIVE At the end of this course the student is expected to understand what constitutes the environment, what are precious resources in the environment, how to conserve these resources, what is the role of a human being in maintaining a clean environment and useful environment for the future generations and how to maintain ecological balance and preserve bio-diversity.
Unit I - ENVIRONMENT, ECOSYSTEMS AND BIODIVERSITY
Definition, scope and importance of environment - need for public awareness - concept of an ecosystem - structure and function of an ecosystem - producers, consumers and decomposers - energy flow in the ecosystem - ecological succession - food chains, food webs and ecological pyramids - Introduction, types, characteristic features, structure and function of the - (a) forest ecosystem (b) grassland ecosystem (c) desert ecosystem (d) aquatic - ecosystems (ponds, streams, lakes, rivers, oceans, estuaries) - Introduction to biodiversity definition: genetic, species and ecosystem diversity - biogeographical classification of India value of biodiversity: consumptive use, productive use, social - ethical, aesthetic and option values - Biodiversity at global - national and local levels - India as a mega,diversity nation , hotspots of biodiversity ,threats to biodiversity: habitat loss - poaching of wildlife,manwildlife conflicts - endangered and endemic species of India - conservation of biodiversity: In-situ and ex- situ conservation of biodiversity - Field study of common plants, insects, birds - Field study of simple ecosystems , pond, river, hill slopes, etc.
Unit II - ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
Definition, causes, effects and control measures of - (a) Air pollution (b) Water pollution (c)Soil pollution - (d) Marine pollution (e) Noise pollution (f) Thermal pollution (g) Nuclear hazards - soil waste management: causes, effects and control measures of municipal solid wastes - role of an individual in prevention of pollution - pollution case studies disaster - management: floods, earthquake - cyclone and landslides - Field study of local polluted site - Urban / Rural / Industrial / Agricultural.
Unit III - NATURAL RESOURCES
Forest resources: Use and over-exploitation, deforestation, case studies - timber extraction, mining, dams and their effects on forests and tribal people - water resources: Use and over-utilization of surface and ground water - floods, drought,conflicts over water - dams-benefits and problems - Mineral resources: Use and exploitation - environmental effects of extracting and using mineral resources - case studies ,Food resources: World food problems, changes caused by agriculture and overgrazing, - effects of modern agriculture, fertilizer - pesticide problems, water logging, salinity, case studies - Energy resources: Growing energy needs, renewable and non renewable energy sources - use of alternate energy sources. case studies - Land resources: Land as a resource - land degradation, man induced landslides - soil erosion and desertification - role of an individual in conservation of natural resources - Equitable use of resources for sustainable lifestyles - Field study of local area to document environmental assets - river / forest / grassland / hill / mountain.
Unit IV - SOCIAL ISSUES AND THE ENVIRONMENT
From unsustainable to sustainable development - urban problems related to energy - water conservation, rain water harvesting, watershed management - resettlement and rehabilitation of people - its problems and concerns, case studies - role of non governmental organization - environmental ethics: Issues and possible solutions - climate change, global warming, acid rain, ozone layer depletion - nuclear accidents and holocaust, case studies - wasteland reclamation - consumerism and waste products - environment production act - Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) act - Water (Prevention and control of Pollution) act - Wildlife protection act - Forest conservation act - enforcement machinery involved in environmental legislation - central and state pollution control boards- Public awareness.
Unit V - HUMAN POPULATION AND THE ENVIRONMENT
Population growth, variation among nations - population explosion - family welfare programme - environment and human health - human rights value education - HIV / AIDS , women and child welfare - role of information technology in environment and human health - Case studies.
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Gilbert M.Masters, Introduction to Environmental Engineering and Science, 2nd Edition, Pearson Education ,2004.
2. Benny Joseph, Environmental Science and Engineering, Tata McGraw-Hill, New Delhi, 2006.
REFERENCES:
1. R.K. Trivedi, Handbook of Environmental Laws, Rules, Guidelines,Compliances and Standards, Vol. I and II, Enviro Media.
2. Cunningham, W.P. Cooper, T.H. Gorhani, Environmental Encyclopedia, Jaico Publ., House, Mumbai, 2001.
3. Dharmendra S. Sengar, Environmental law, Prentice H all of India PVT LTD, New Delhi, 2007.
4. Rajagopalan, R, Environmental Studies-From Crisis to Cure, Oxford University Press (2005)
Subject Introduction / Notes not available
Unit I - INTRODUCTION TO 8 BIT AND 16 BIT MICROPROCESSORS ? H/W
ARCHITECTURE - Introduction to 8085 microprocessor - computer and its architecture - Pin diagram - Address bus, data bus and control bus - Tristate bus - clock generation, Connecting - Microprocessor to I/O devices - Data transfer schemes, Architectural advancements of microprocessors - Introductory System design using microprocessors - 8086 Hardware Architecture - External memory addressing, Bus cycles, some important Companion Chips - Maximum mode bus cycle - 8086 system configuration - Memory Interfacing - Minimum mode system configuration - Maximum mode system configuration, Interrupt processing - Direct memory access.
Unit II - 8 BIT AND 16 BIT MICROPROCESSOR INSTRUCTION SET AND
ASSEMBLY LANGUAGE PROGRAMMING - Programmers model of 8086, operand types, operand addressing - assembler directives - instruction set - Data transfer group - Arithmetic group - logical group - control transfer group - miscellaneous instruction groups - programming.
Unit III - MICROPROCESSOR PERIPHERAL INTERFACING
Introduction, Generation of I/O Ports - Programmable Peripheral Interface (PPI) - Intel 8255 - Sampl-andHold Circuit and Multiplexer - Keyboard and Display Interface - Keyboard and Display Controller (8279) - Programmable Interval timers (Intel 8253, 8254), D-to-A - converter, A-to-D converter, CRT Terminal Interface, Printer Interface.
Unit IV - 8 BIT MICROCONTROLLER- H/W ARCHITECTURE, INSTRUCTION
SET AND PROGRAMMING - Introduction to 8051 Micro-controller - Architecture, Memory organization, Special function registers - Port Operation - Memory Interfacing, I/O Interfacing, Programming 8051 resources - interrupts, Programmers model of 8051, Operand types - Operand addressing,Data transfer instructions - Arithmetic instructions, Logic instructions - Control transfer instructions, Programming
Unit V - SYSTEM DESIGN USING MICRO PROCESSOR &
MICROCONTROLLER - Case studies (1) USING 8251 - PWM - Stepper Motor - Traffic light control - Printer interface - (2) USING 8051 - RTC - InterfaceSerial communication Microcontroller
TEXT BOOKS:
1.Krishna Kant, MICROPROCESSORS AND MICROCONTROLLERS Architecture, programming and system design using 8085, 8086, 8051 and 8096. PHI 2007.
2. Douglas V Hall, MICROPROCESSORS AND INTERFACING, ROGRAMMING AND HARDWARE, TMH, 2006.
REFERENCES:
1. Muhammad Ali Mazidi, Janice Gillispie Mazidi, Rolin D.MCKinlay , The 8051 Microcontroller and Embedded Systems, Second Edition, Pearson Education 2008.
2. Kenneth J. Ayala, The 8086 Microprocessor: Programming & Interfacing The PC, Delmar Publishers, 2007.
3. A K Ray, K M Bhurchandi, Advanced Microprocessors and Peripherals, TMH, 2007.
4. John Uffenbeck, The 80X86 Family, Design, Programming and Interfacing, Third Edition, Pearson Education, 2002
Subject Introduction / Notes not available
Unit I - USING TMS320C5X/TMS320C 67XX/ADSP 218X/219X/BS531/532/561
1. Study of various addressing modes of DSP using simple programming examples - 2. Implementation of Linear and Circular Convolution - 3. Sampling of input signal and display - 4. Waveform generation - 5. Implementation of FIR filter
Unit II - USING MATLAB or equivalent
1. Generation of Signals - 2. Linear and circular convolution of two sequences - 3. Sampling and effect of aliasing - 4. Design of FIR filters - 5. Design of IIR filters - 6. Calculation of FFT of a signal - 7. Decimation by polyphase decomposition.
Books information not available
Subject Introduction / Notes not available
Unit I - 1. Amplitude modulation and Demodulation.
2. Frequency Modulation and Demodulation - 3. Pulse Modulation PAM / PWM / PPM - 4. Pulse Code Modulation - 5. Delta Modulation, Adaptive Delta Modulation. - 6. Digital Modulation & Demodulation ASK, PSK, QPSK, FSK (Hardware & - MATLAB) - 7. Designing, Assembling and Testing of Pre-Emphasis / De-emphasis Circuits. - 8. PLL and Frequency Synthesizer - 9. Line Coding - 10. Error Control Coding using MATLAB. - 11. Sampling & Time Division Multiplexing and Frequency Division Multiplexing - 12. Radiation pattern of Dipole Antenna - 13, Radiation pattern of Yagiuda Antenna
Books information not available
Subject Introduction / Notes not available
Unit I - 1. Programs for 16 bit Arithmetic operations (Using 8086).
2. Programs for Sorting and Searching (Using 8086). - 3. Programs for String manipulation operations (Using 8086). - 4. Programs for Digital clock and Stop watch (Using 8086). - 5. Interfacing ADC and DAC. - 6. Parallel Communication between two MP Kits using Mode 1 and Mode 2 of 8255. - 7. Interfacing and Programming 8279, 8259, and 8253. - 8. Serial Communication between two MP Kits using 8251. - 9. Interfacing and Programming of Stepper Motor and DC Motor Speed control. - 10. Programming using Arithmetic, Logical and Bit Manipulation instructions of 8051 - microcontroller. - 11. Programming and verifying Timer, Interrupts and UART operations in 8051 - microcontroller. - 12. Communication between 8051 Microcontroller kit and PC.
Books information not available
Subject Introduction / Notes not available
Unit I - A) Interview
B) Pronunciation - Stress Shift - C) Group Discussion - D) Reading Comprehension, Error Correction, Vocabulary Target words - (1500 words) - (5 hrs) - (5 hrs) - (15hrs) - (20 hrs) - RECORD LAY OUT - Every student has to maintain a record in which he / she has to incorporate the following - details. - A. Hard copy of the application letter and resume - B. Group Discussion - Grouping (each group consisting of 10 members) - Topics* (15 topics , 3 topics to be selected by each group - to be practiced in cycles) - Pre performance preparation - Performance - They have to collect materials related to topics given for Group Discussion
Unit II - GD Topics
1. Advertising is a legalized form of lying- Discuss. - 2. Impact of the media and internet on modern youth. - 3. Communicative competency in English is the golden key for success in the Global - arena. - 4. Is EQ more important than IQ? - 5. Attitude decides ones altitude in life. - 6. Should an aspiring student go for a course which is in demand or for a course which - he/she likes? - 7. Is westernization a cultural degradation or enrichment? - 8. Is coalition government sustainable? - 9. Should there be a ban on fashion show? - 10. No two generations see eye to eye- Discuss. - 11. Is scientific advancement a boon or a bane? - 12. Should brain drain be banned? - 13. Cyber crimes and steps to prevent and control. - 14. Is the press in India really free? - 15. Does ragging develop friendship? - C. Reading Comprehension - 10 passages - D. Error correction - 10 sentences for each section - a. concord - b. words followed by prepositions (list to be provided) - c. conjunctions - d. structure - e. usage - f. use of pronouns-antecedent - g. adverbs placement - h. particles - i. use of tenses - E. Use of Vocabulary - 10 assignments (each 20 words) using the target words in sentences of their own. - Separate word lists to be allotted to students so that all the words in the target - vocabulary are covered Assignments to be written in the record notebook only after the approval of the Course - Teacher
Books information not available
Curriculum and Syllabus: B.E.2010 ECE,Anna University Madurai 2010
Semester: 4
AIM
This course aims at providing the necessary basic concepts in random processes. Knowledge
of fundamentals and applications of random phenomena will greatly help in the understanding
of topics such as signals & systems, pattern recognition, voice and image processing and
filtering theory.
OBJECTIVES
At the end of the course, the students would
Have a fundamental knowledge of the basic probability concepts.
Have a well-founded knowledge of standard distributions which can describe real life
phenomena.
Acquire skills in handling situations involving more than one random variable and functions
of random variables.
Understand and characterize phenomena which evolve with respect to time in probabilistic
manner.
Be able to analyze the response of random inputs to linear time invariant systems.
Unit I - UNIT I RANDOM VARIABLES
Discrete and continuous random variables - Moments, Moment generating functions and their properties. - Binomial, Poisson ,Geometric, Uniform, Exponential, Gamma and normal distributions - Function of Random Variable.
Unit II - TWO DIMENSIONAL RANDOM VARIBLES
Joint distributions - Marginal and conditional distributions - Covariance , Correlation and Regression - Transformation of random variables - Central limit theorem (for 2D random variables)
Unit III - CLASSIFICATION OF RANDOM PROCESSES
Definition and examples , first order, second order - strictly stationary, wide-sense stationary - ergodic processes - Markov process - Binomial, Poisson and Normal processes - Sine wave process - Random telegraph process.
Unit IV - CORRELATION AND SPECTRAL DENSITIES
Auto correlation , Cross correlation,Properties - Power spectral density - Cross spectral density Properties - Wiener-Khintchine relation - Relationship between cross power spectrum and cross correlation function
Unit V - LINEAR SYSTEMS WITH RANDOM INPUTS
Linear time invariant system - System transfer function - Linear systems with random inputs - Auto correlation and cross correlation functions of input and output - white noise.
TEXT BOOKS
1. T. Veerarajan, Probability, Statistics and Random Processes, Tata McGraw Hill, 2nd
Edition
2.Oliver C. Ibe, Fundamentals of Applied probability and Random processes, Elsevier, First
Indian Reprint ( 2007) (For units 1 and 2)
3.Peebles Jr. P.Z., Probability Random Variables and Random Signal Principles,Tata
McGraw-Hill Publishers, Fourth Edition, New Delhi, 2002. (For units 3, 4 and 5).
REFERENCES
1. Miller,S.L and Childers, S.L, Probability and Random Processes with applications to
Signal Processing and Communications, Elsevier Inc., First Indian Reprint 2007.
2. Athanasios Papoulis & S. Unnikrishna Pillai, Probability, Random variables and
Stochastic Processes, fourth Edition, Tata McGraw Hill
3. H. Stark and J.W. Woods, Probability and Random Processes with Applications to Signal
Processing, Pearson Education (Asia), Third Edition, 2002.
4.Hwei Hsu,Schaum s Outline of Theory and Problems of Probability, Random Variables
and Random Processes, Tata McGraw-Hill edition, New Delhi, 2004.
5.Leon-Garcia,A, Probability and Random Processes for Electrical Engineering, Pearson
Education Asia, Second Edition, 2007.
AIM
The aim of this course is to familiarize the student with the analysis and design of feed back
amplifiers, oscillators, tuned amplifiers, wave shaping circuits, multivibrators and blocking
oscillators.
OBJECTIVES
To understand
The advantages and method of analysis of feedback amplifiers
Analysis and design of LC and RC oscillators, tuned amplifiers, wave shaping circuits,
multivibrators, blocking oscillators and time base generators.
Unit I - FEEDBACK AMPLIFIERS
Block diagram, Loop gain, Gain with feedback, Effects of negative feedback - Sensitivity and desensitivity of gain, Cut-off frequencies, distortion, noise - input impedance and output impedance with feedback - Four types of negative feedback connections - voltage series feedback, voltage shunt feedback - current series feedback and current shunt feedback - Method of identifying feedback topology and feedback factor - Nyquist criterion for stability of feedback amplifiers.
Unit II - OSCILLATORS
Classification, Barkhausen Criterion - Mechanism for start of oscillation and stabilization of amplitude - General form of an Oscillator, Analysis of LC oscillators - Hartley, Colpitts, Clapp, Franklin, Armstrong - Tuned collector oscillators, RC oscillators - phase shift Wienbridge, Twin T Oscillators - Frequency range of RC and LC Oscillators - Quartz Crystal Construction - Electrical equivalent circuit of Crystal - Miller and Pierce Crystal oscillators - frequency stability of oscillators.
Unit III - TUNED AMPLIFIERS
Coil losses, unloaded and loaded Q of tank circuits - small signal tuned amplifiers - Analysis of capacitor coupled single tuned amplifier - double tuned amplifier - effect of cascading single tuned and double tuned amplifiers on bandwidth - Stagger tuned amplifiers - large signal tuned amplifiers - Class C tuned amplifier - Efficiency and applications of Class C tuned amplifier - Stability of tuned amplifiers - Neutralization - Hazeltine neutralization method.
Unit IV - WAVE SHAPING AND MULTIVIBRATOR CIRCUITS
RC & RL Integrator and Differentiator circuits - Storage, Delay and Calculation of Transistor Switching Times - Speed-up Capacitor - Diode clippers, Diode comparator , Clampers. - Collector coupled and Emitter coupled Astable multivibrator - Monostable multivibrator - Bistable multivibrators - Triggering methods for Bistable multivibrators - Schmitt trigger circuit.
Unit V - BLOCKING OSCILLATORS AND TIMEBASE GENERATORS
UJT sawtooth waveform generator, Pulse transformers, equivalent circuit response applications - Blocking Oscillator - Free running blocking oscillator - Astable Blocking Oscillators with base timing - Push pull Astable blocking oscillator with emitter timing, - Frequency control using core saturation, Triggered blocking oscillator - Monostable blocking oscillator with base timing - Monostable blocking oscillator with emitter timing - Time base circuits - Voltage-Time base circuit , Current-Time base circuit - Linearization through adjustment of driving waveform.
TEXT BOOKS
1. Millman and Halkias. C., Integrated Electronics, TMH, 1991.
2. S. Salivahanan, N. Suresh Kumar and A. Vallavaraj,Electronic Devices and Circuits,
Second Edition, TMH, 2007.
REFERENCES
1. Millman J. and Taub H., Pulse Digital and Switching Waveforms, TMH, 2000.
2. Schilling and Belove, Electronic Circuits , Third Edition, TMH, 2002.
3. Robert L. Boylestad and Louis Nasheresky, Electronic Devices and Circuit Theory,
nineth Edition, PHI, 2002.
4. David A. Bell, Solid State Pulse Circuits, Prentice Hall of India, 1992.
AIM
To study the various analog communication fundamentals viz., Amplitude modulation and
demodulation, angle modulation and demodulation. Noise performance of various receivers
and information theory with source coding theorem are also dealt.
OBJECTIVE
To provide various Amplitude modulation and demodulation systems.
To provide various Angle modulation and demodulation systems.
To provide some depth analysis in noise performance of various receiver.
To study some basic information theory with some channel coding theorem.
Unit I - AMPLITUDE MODULATION SYSTEMS
Review of Spectral Characteristics of Periodic and Non-periodic signals - Generation and Demodulation of AM, DSBSC, SSB and VSB Signals - Comparison of Amplitude Modulation Systems - Frequency Translation FDM - Non Linear Distortion - Superheterodyne Radio receiver and its characteristic and SNR
Unit II - ANGLE MODULATION SYSTEMS
Phase and Frequency Modulation - Single tone, Narrow Band and Wide band FM - Transmission Bandwidth - Generation and Demodulation of FM Signal
Unit III - NOISE THEORY
Gaussian Process - Noise Shot noise - Thermal noise and white noise - Narrow band noise - Noise temperature - Noise Figure.
Unit IV - PERFORMANCE OF CW MODULATION SYSTEMS
Noise in DSBSC systems using coherent detection - Noise in AM system using envelope detection and its FM system - FM threshold effect - Pre-emphasis and De-emphasis in FM - Comparison of performances.
Unit V - INFORMATION THEORY
Discrete Messages and Information Content - Concept of Amount of Information - Average information - Entropy, Information rate, Source coding to increase average information per bit - Shannon-Fano coding, Huffman coding, Lempel-Ziv (LZ) coding - Shannon Theorem Channel Capacity, - Bandwidth- S/N trade-off - Mutual information and channel capacity rate - distortion theory, Lossy Source coding.
TEXT BOOKS
1.Simon Haykin, Communication Systems, John Wiley and sons, NY, 4th Edition, 2001.
2. Dennis Roddy & John Coolen Electronic Communication (IV Ed.), Prentice Hall of
India.
REFERENCE:
1. Herbert Taub & Donald L Schilling Principles of Communication Systems Third
Edition Tata McGraw Hill, 2008.
2. Bruce Carlson Communication Systems. (Third Edition.), Mc Graw Hill.
3. B.P.Lathi, Modern Digital and Analog Communication Systems, Third Edition, Oxfod
Press,2007.
4. R.P Singh and S.D.Sapre, Communication Systems - Analog and Digital, Tata McGraw
Hill, second Edition, 2007.
AIM
To familiarize the student to the concepts
calculations and pertaining to electric magnetic and
electromagnetic fields so that an in depth understanding of antennas
electronic devices
Waveguides is possible
OBJECTIVES
To analyze fields and potentials due to static changes
To evaluate static magnetic fields
To understand how materials affect electric and magnetic fields
To understand the relation between the fields under time varying situations
To understand principles of propagation of uniform plane waves.
Unit I - STATIC ELECTRIC FIELDS
Introduction to Coordinate System - Rectangular - Cylindrical and Spherical CoordinateSystem - Introduction to line, Surface and Volume Integrals - Definition of Curl, Divergence and Gradient - Meaning of Stokes theorem and Divergence theorem Coulombs Law in Vector Form - Definition of Electric Field Intensity - Principle of Superposition - Electric Field due to discrete charges - Electric field due to continuous charge distribution - Electric Field due to charges distributed uniformly on an infinite and finite line - Electric Field on the axis of a uniformly charged circular disc - Electric Field due to an infinite uniformly charged sheet - Electric Scalar Potential - Relationship between potential and electric field - Potential due to infinite uniformly charged line - Potential due to electrical dipole - Electric Flux Density - Gauss Law - Proof of Gauss Law - Applications
Unit II - STATIC MAGNETIC FIELD
The Biot Savart Law in vector form - Magnetic Field intensity due to a finite and infinite wire carrying a current I - Magnetic field intensity on the axis of a circular and rectangular loop carrying a current I - Amperes circuital law and simple applications - Magnetic flux density - The Lorentz force equation for a moving charge and applications - Force on a wire carrying a current I placed in a magnetic field - Torque on a loop carrying a current I - Magnetic moment - Magnetic Vector Potential
Unit III - ELECTRIC AND MAGNETIC FIELDS IN MATERIALS
Poissons and Laplaces equation - Electric Polarization - Nature of dielectric materials - Definition of Capacitance - Capacitance of various geometries using Laplaces equation - Electrostatic energy and energy density - Boundary conditions for electric fields - Electric current - Current density - point form of ohms law - continuity equation for current - Definition of Inductance - Inductance of loops and solenoids - Definition of mutual inductance - simple examples - Energy density in magnetic fields - Nature of magnetic materials - magnetization and permeability - magnetic boundary conditions
Unit IV - TIME VARYING ELECTRIC AND MAGNETIC FIELDS
Faradays law - Maxwells Second Equation in integral form from Faradays Law - Equation expressed in point form - Displacement current - Amperes circuital law in integral form - Modified form of Amperes circuital law as Maxwells first equation in integral form - Equation expressed in point form - Maxwells four equations in integral form and differential form - Poynting Vector and the flow of power - Power flow in a co-axial cable - Instantaneous Average and Complex Poynting Vector
Unit V - ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVES
Derivation of Wave Equation - Uniform Plane Waves - Maxwells equation in Phasor form - Wave equation in Phasor form - Plane waves in free space and in a homogenous material - Wave equation for a conducting medium - Plane waves in lossy dielectrics - Propagation in good conductors - Skin effect - Linear, Elliptical and circular polarization - Reflection of Plane Wave from a conductor - normal incidence - Reflection of Plane Waves by a perfect dielectric - normal and oblique incidence - Dependence on Polarization - Brewster angle
TEXTBOOKS
1.W H.Hayt J A Buck Engineering Electromagnetics TATA McGrawHill, seventh
Edition 2007 Unit I,II,III.
2.E.C.Jordan K.G. Balmain, Electromagnetic Waves and Radiating Systems. PHI 2006.
Unit IV, V.
REFERENCES
1.Matthew N.O.Sadiku: Elements of Engineering Electromagnetics Oxford University
Press, fourth edition, 2007
2.Narayana Rao, N Elements of Engineering Electromagnetics sixth edition, Pearson
Education, New Delhi, 2006.
3.David K.Cheng: Field and Wave Electromagnetics Second Edition-Pearson Edition, 2004.
4.G.S.N. Raju, Electromagnetic Field Theory & Transmission Lines, Pearson Education,
2006
AIM:
To teach the basic concepts in the design of electronic circuits using linear integrated circuits
and their applications in the processing of analog signals.
OBJECTIVES
To introduce the basic building blocks of linear integrated circuits.
To teach the linear and non-linear applications of operational amplifiers.
To introduce the theory and applications of analog multipliers and PLL.
To teach the theory of ADC and DAC
To introduce the concepts of waveform generation and introduce some special function ICs.
Unit I - IC FABRICATION AND CIRCUIT CONFIGURATION FOR LINEAR ICS
Advantages of Ics over discrete components - Manufacturing process of monolithic Ics - Construction of monolithic bipolar transistor - Monolithic diodes - Integrated Resistors - Monolithic Capacitors Inductors. - Current mirror and current sources, Current sources as active loads - Voltage sources, Voltage References, BJT Differential amplifier with active loads - General operational amplifier stages and internal circuit diagrams of IC 741 - DC and AC performance characteristics, slew rate - Open and closed loop configurations.
Unit II - APPLICATIONS OF OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS
Sign Changer - Scale Changer - Phase Shift Circuits - Voltage Follower - V-to-I and I-to-V converters, - adder, - subtractor, - Instrumentation amplifier, - Integrator, - Differentiator, - Logarithmic amplifier, Antilogarithmic amplifier - Comparators, Schmitt trigger, Precision rectifier - peak detector,clipper and clamper - Low-pass, high-pass and band-pass Butterworth filters.
Unit III - ANALOG MULTIPLIER AND PLL
Analog Multiplier using Emitter Coupled Transistor Pair - Gilbert Multiplier cell - Variable transconductance technique - analog multiplier ICs and their applications - Operation of the basic PLL, - Closed loop analysis, - Voltage controlled oscillator - Monolithic PLL IC 565, - application of PLL for AM detection, FM detection, - FSK modulation and demodulation and - Frequency synthesizing.
Unit IV - ANALOG TO DIGITAL AND DIGITAL TO ANALOG CONVERTERS
Analog and Digital Data Conversions, D/A converter , specifications - weighted resistor type - R-2R Ladder type, Voltage Mode and Current-Mode R . 2R Ladder types - switches for D/A converters, - high speed sample and hold circuits, - A/D Converters specifications Flash type - Successive Approximation type - Single Slope type - Dual Slope type - A/D Converter using - Voltage to Time Conversion - Over sampling A/D Converters.
Unit V - WAVEFORM GENERATORS AND SPECIAL FUNCTION ICs
Sine wave generators, Multi vibrators and Triangular wave generator - Saw-tooth wave generator - ICL8038 function generator - Timer IC 555, IC Voltage regulators - Three terminal fixed and adjustable voltage regulators - IC 723 general purpose regulator monolithic switching regulator - Switched capacitor filter IC MF10, - Frequency to Voltage and Voltage to Frequency converters, - Audio Power amplifier, Video Amplifier, Isolation Amplifier, - Opto couplers and fibre optic IC.
TEXT BOOKS:
1.D.Roy Choudhry, Shail Jain,Linear Integrated Circuits,New Age International Pvt. Ltd.,
2000.
REFERENCES:
1.B.S.Sonde, System design using Integrated Circuits, New Age Pub, 2nd Edition, 2001
2.Gray and Meyer, Analysis and Design of Analog Integrated Circuits, Wiley International,
2005.
3.Ramakant A.Gayakwad,OP-AMP and Linear ICs , Prentice Hall / Pearson Education,
fourth Edition, 2001.
4.William D.Stanley,Operational Amplifiers with Linear Integrated Circuits, Pearson
Education, 2004.
5.K Lal Kishore, Operational Amplifier and Linear Integrated Circuits, Pearson Education,
2006.
AIM
To familiarize the students with concepts related to the operation analysis and stabilization of
control systems
OBJECTIVES
To understand the open loop and closed loop feedback systems
To understand time domain and frequency domain analysis of control systems
required for stability analysis.
To understand the compensation technique that can be used to stabilize control systems
Unit I - CONTROL SYSTEM MODELING
Basic Elements of Control System - Open loop and Closed loop systems - Differential equation - Transfer function - Modeling of Electric systems - Translational and rotational mechanical systems - Block diagram reduction Techniques - Signal flow graph
Unit II - RESPONSE ANALYSIS
Time response analysis - First Order Systems - Impulse and Step Response analysis of second order systems - Steady state errors P, PI, PD and PID Compensation - Analysis using MATLAB
Unit III - FREQUENCY RESPONSE ANALYSIS
Frequency Response - Bode Plot - Polar Plot - Nyquist Plot - Frequency Domain specifications from the plots - Constant M and N Circles - Nichols Chart - Use of Nichols Chart in Control System Analysis - Series, Parallel, series parallel Compensators Lead, Lag, and Lead Lag Compensators - Analysis using MATLAB
Unit IV - STABILITY ANALYSIS
Stability - Routh Hurwitz Criterion - Root Locus Technique - Construction of Root Locus - Stability - Dominant Poles - Application of Root Locus Diagram - Nyquist Stability Criterion - Relative Stability - Analysis using MATLAB
Unit V - STATE VARIABLE ANALYSIS & DIGITAL CONTROL SYSTEMS
State space representation of Continuous Time systems - State equations - Transfer function from State Variable Representation - Solutions of the state equations - Concepts of Controllability and Observability - State space representation for Discrete time systems. - Sampled Data control systems - Sampling Theorem - Sample Hold - Open loop Closed - loop sampled data systems
TEXTBOOK:
1.J.Nagrath and M.Gopal, Control System Engineering, New Age International Publishers,
5th Edition, 2007.
2. A.Anand Kumar ,Control systems, PHI Learning Private Limited ,2010
REFERENCES:
1.Benjamin.C.Kuo, Automatic control systems, Prentice Hall of India, Edition,1995.
2.M.Gopal, Digital Control and State Variable Methods, Second Edition, TMH, 2007.
3.Schaum?s Outline Series, Feedback and Control Systems Tata McGraw-Hill, 2007.
5.Richard C. Dorf & Robert H. Bishop, Modern Control Systems, Addison Wesley, 1999.
Subject Introduction / Notes not available
Unit I - Design of following circuits
1. Series and Shunt feedback amplifiers: Frequency response, Input and output impedance - calculation - 2. RC Phase shift oscillator, Wien Bridge Oscillator - 3. Hartley Oscillator, Colpitts Oscillator - 4. Tuned Class C Amplifier - 5. Integrators, Differentiators, Clippers and Clampers - 6. Astable, Monostable and Bistable multivibrators
Unit II - SIMULATION USING PSPICE:
1. Differential amplifier - 2. Active filters : Butterworth 2nd order LPF, HPF (Magnitude & Phase Response) - 3. Astable, Monostable and Bistable multivibrator -Transistor bias - 4. D/A and A/D converters (Successive approximation) - 5. Analog multiplier - 6. CMOS Inverter, NAND and NOR
Books information not available
Subject Introduction / Notes not available
Unit I - Design and testing of
1. Inverting, Non inverting and Differential amplifiers. - 2. Integrator and Differentiator. - 3. Instrumentation amplifier - 4. Active lowpass, Highpass and bandpass filters. - 5. Astable & Monostable multivibrators and Schmitt Trigger using op-amp. - 6. Phase shift and Wien bridge oscillators using op-amp. - 7. Astable and monostable multivibrators using NE555 Timer. - 8. PLL characteristics and its use as Frequency Multiplier. - 9. DC power supply using LM317 and LM723. - 10. Study of SMPS. - 11. Simulation of Experiments 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7 using PSpice netlists.
Books information not available
AIM
1. To expose the students to the basic operation of electrical machines and help them to
develop experimental skills.
2. To study the concepts, performance characteristics, time and frequency
response of linear systems.
3. To study the effects of controllers.
Unit I - 1. Open circuit and load characteristics of separately excited and self excited D.C. generator.
2. Load test on D.C. shunt motor. - 3. Swinburne?s test and speed control of D.C. shunt motor. - 4. Load test on single phase transformer and open circuit and short circuit test on single phase - transformer - 5. Regulation of three phase alternator by EMF and MMF methods. - 6. Load test on three phase induction motor. - 7. No load and blocked rotor tests on three phase induction motor (Determination of - equivalent circuit parameters) - 8. Study of D.C. motor and induction motor starters. - 9. Digital simulation of linear systems. - 10. Stability Analysis of Linear system using Mat lab. - 11. Study the effect of P, PI, PID controllers using Mat lab. - 12. Design of Lead and Lag compensator. - 13. Transfer Function of separately excited D.C.Generator. - 14. Transfer Function of armature and Field Controller D.C.Motor.
Books information not available
Curriculum and Syllabus: B.E.2010 ECE, Anna University Madurai 2010
Semester: 3
The course objective is to develop the skills of the students in the areas of Transforms and
Partial Differential Equations. This will be necessary for their effective studies in a large
number of engineering subjects like heat conduction, communication systems, electro-optics
and electromagnetic theory. The course will also serve as a prerequisite for post graduate and
specialized studies and research.
Unit I - FOURIER SERIES
Dirichlets conditions ,General Fourier series , Odd and even functions - Half range sine series , Half range cosine series , Complex form of Fourier Series , - Parsevals identify,Harmonic Analysis.
Unit II - FOURIER TRANSFORMS
Fourier integral theorem (without proof) , Fourier transform pair - Sine and Cosine transforms , Properties , Transforms of simple functions - Convolution theorem , Parsevals identity.
Unit III - PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS
Formation of partial differential equations , Solutions of standard types of first order partial - differential equations , Lagranges linear equation , - Linear partial differential equations of second and higher order with constant coefficient
Unit IV - APPLICATIONS OF PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS
Solutions of one dimensional wave equation , One dimensional equation of heat conduction - Steady state solution of two-dimensional equation of heat conduction (Insulated edges - excluded) , Fourier series solutions in cartesian coordinates.
Unit V - Z TRANSFORMS AND DIFFERENCE EQUATIONS
Z-transforms ,Elementary properties , Inverse Z-transform , - Convolution theorem Formation of difference equations - Solution of difference equations using Z-transform.
TEXT BOOKS
1. T. Veerarajan, Transforms and Partial Differential Equations, Tata McGraw Hill, 2009
2. Grewal, B.S, Higher Engineering Mathematics, 40th Edition, Khanna publishers, Delhi,
(2007)
REFERENCES
1. Ramana.B.V., Higher Engineering Mathematics, Tata Mc-GrawHill Publishing Company
limited, New Delhi (2007).
2. Glyn James, Advanced Modern Engineering Mathematics, Third Edition, Pearson
Education (2007).
3. Kandasamy, P., Thilagavathy, K., and Gunavathy, K., Engineering Mathematics Volume
III, S. Chand & Company Ltd., New Delhi, 1996
AIM
To expose the students to the concepts of various types of electrical machines and
transmission and distribution of electrical power.
OBJECTIVES
To impart knowledge on Constructional details, principle of operation, performance, starters
and testing of D.C. machines.
Constructional details, principle of operation and performance of transformers.Constructional
details, principle of operation and performance of induction motors.
Constructional details and principle of operation of alternators and special machines.
Power System transmission and distribution.
Unit I - D.C. MACHINES
Constructional details , emf equation , Methods of excitation - Self and separately excitedgenerators , Characteristics of series, shunt and compound generators - Principle of operation of D.C. motor , Back emf and torque equation - Characteristics of series, shunt and compound motors , Starting of D.C. motors - Types of starters , Testing, brake test and Swinburnes test , Speed control of D.C. shunt motors.
Unit II - TRANSFORMERS
Constructional details , Principle of operation ,emf equation , Transformation ratio - Transformer on no load , Parameters referred to HV/LV windings , Equivalent circuit - Transformer on load , Regulation , Testing , Load test, open circuit and short circuit tests.
Unit III - INDUCTION MOTORS
Construction , Types , Principle of operation of three phase induction motors - Equivalent circuit , Performance calculation , Starting and speed control - Single-phase induction motors (only qualitative treatment).
Unit IV - SYNCHRONOUS AND SPECIAL MACHINES
Construction of synchronous machines-types , Induced emf , Voltage regulation - emf and mmf methods , Brushless alternators , Reluctance motor - Hysteresis motor , Stepper motor.
Unit V - TRANSMISSION AND DISTRIBUTION
Structure of electric power systems , Generation, transmission and distribution systems - EHVAC and EHVDC transmission systems , Substation layout , Insulators , cables.
Books information not availableTEXT BOOKS
1. D.P.Kothari and I.J.Nagrath, Basic Electrical Engineering, Tata McGraw Hill publishing
company ltd, Second Edition, 2007 (Reprint).
2. C.L. Wadhwa, Electrical Power Systems, New Age International, Fourth Edition, 2007.
REFERENCE BOOKS
1.S.K.Bhattacharya, Electrical Machines, Tata McGraw Hill Publishing company ltd,
second edition, 2007.
2.V.K.Mehta and Rohit Mehta, Principles of Power System, S.Chand and Company Ltd,
second edition, 2006.
AIM
To provide an in-depth knowledge in problem solving techniques and data structures.
OBJECTIVES
To learn the systematic way of solving problems
To understand the different methods of organizing large amounts of data
To learn to program in C++
To efficiently implement the different data structures
To efficiently implement solutions for specific problems
Unit I - PRINCIPLES OF OBJECT ORIENTED PROGRAMMING
Introduction, Tokens,Expressions-contour Structures - Functions in C++, classes and objects, - constructors and destructors ,operators overloading and type conversions .
Unit II - ADVANCED OBJECT ORIENTED PROGRAMMING
Inheritance, Extending classes, Pointers, Virtual functions and polymorphism, File Handling - Templates ,Exception handling, Manipulating strings.
Unit III - DATA STRUCTURES & ALGORITHMS
Algorithm, Analysis, Lists, Stacks and queues, Priority queues-Binary Heap-Application, - Heaps,hashing,hash tables without linked lists
Unit IV - NONLINEAR DATA STRUCTURES
Trees,Binary trees, search tree ADT, AVL trees, Graph Algorithms,Topological sort - shortest path algorithm network flow problems,minimum spanning tree - Introduction to NP ,completeness.
Unit V - SORTING AND SEARCHING
Sorting , Insertion sort, Shell sort, Heap sort, Merge sort, Quick sort, Indirect sorting, - Bucket sort, Introduction to Algorithm Design Techniques - Greedy algorithm (Minimum SpanningTree), Divide and Conquer (Merge Sort), - Dynamic Programming (All pairs Shortest Path Problem).
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Mark Allen Weiss, Data Structures and Algorithm Analysis in C, Third Edition, Pearson
Education Asia, 2007.
2. E. Balagurusamy, Object Oriented Programming with C++, McGraw Hill Company Ltd.,
2007.
REFERENCES:
1. Langsam , Augenstein and Tanenbaum,Data Structures using C and C++, PHI Learning
Private Limited ,2010.
2.Michael T. Goodrich, Data Structures and Algorithm Analysis in C++, Wiley student
edition, 2007.
3.Sahni, Data Structures Using C++, The McGraw-Hill, 2006.
4. 5.Jean Paul Tremblay & Paul G.Sorenson, An Introduction to data structures with
applications, Tata McGraw Hill Second Edition, 2002.
6.John R.Hubbard, Schaums outline of theory and problem of data structure with C++ ,
McGraw-Hill, New Delhi, 2000.
7. Robert Lafore,Object oriented programming in C++, Galgotia Publication.
AIM
To learn the basic methods for the design of digital circuits and provide the fundamental
concepts used in the design of digital systems.
OBJECTIVES
To introduce basic postulates of Boolean algebra and shows the correlation between Boolean
expressions
To introduce the methods for simplifying Boolean expressions
To outline the formal procedures for the analysis and design of combinational circuits and
sequential circuits
To introduce the concept of memories and programmable logic devices.
To illustrate the concept of synchronous and asynchronous sequential circuits
Unit I - MINIMIZATION TECHNIQUES AND LOGIC GATES
Minimization Techniques: Boolean postulates and laws - De Morgans Theorem - Principle of Duality - Boolean expression - Minimization of Boolean expressions - Minterm, Maxterm - Sum of Products (SOP) - Product of Sums (POS) - Karnaugh map Minimization - Dont care conditions - Quine McCluskey method of minimization. - Logic Gates: AND, OR,NOT, NAND, NOR, Exclusive OR - Exclusive R Implementations of Logic Functions using gates - NAND NOR implementations - Multi level gate implementations - Multi output gate implementations. - TTL and CMOS Logic and their characteristics - Tristate gates.
Unit II - COMBINATIONAL CIRCUITS
Design procedure - Half adder - Full Adder - Half subtractor - Full subtractor - Parallel binary adder - parallel binary Subtractor - Fast Adder , Carry Look Ahead adder , Serial Adder/Subtractor - BCD adder , Binary Multiplier - Binary Divider , Multiplexer/ Demultiplexer - decoder , encoder , parity checker ,parity generators - code converters,Magnitude Comparator.
Unit III - SEQUENTIAL CIRCUITS
Latches, Flip flops , SR, JK, D, T, and Master-Slave - Characteristic table and equation - Application table , Edge triggering , Level Triggering - Realization of one flip flop using other flip flops - serial adder/subtractor, Asynchronous Ripple or serial counter - Asynchronous Up/Down counter - Synchronous counters Synchronous Up/Down counters - Programmable counters - Design of Synchronous counters: state diagram, State table ,State minimization - State assignment Excitation table and maps - Circuit implementation - Modulo n counter, Registers , shift registers - Universal shift registers ,Shift register,counters - Ring counter Shift counters - Sequence generators.
Unit IV - SYNCHRONOUS AND AYNCHRONOUS SEQUENTIAL CIRCUITS
Synchronous Sequential Circuits: General Model - Classification Design Use of Algorithmic State Machine - Analysis of Synchronous Sequential Circuits Asynchronous Sequential Circuits: - Design of fundamental mode and pulse mode circuits Incompletely - specified State Machines - Problems in Asynchronous Circuits - Hazards Static and dynamic Design of Hazard Free Switching circuits. - Introduction to Verilog - Design of Combinational and Sequential circuits using VERILOG like Adder Subtractor and - Synchronous counters
Unit V - MEMORY DEVICES
Classification of memories - ROM ROM organization PROM EPROM EEPROM - EAPROM, RAM RAM organization Write operation Read operation Memory cycle - Timing wave forms Memory decoding memory expansion Static RAM Cell Bipolar - RAM cell MOSFET RAM cell Dynamic RAM cell Programmable Logic Devices - Programmable Logic Array (PLA) Programmable Array Logic (PAL) Field Programmable - Gate Arrays (FPGA) Implementation of combinational logic circuits using ROM, PLA, PAL
TEXT BOOKS
1. M. Morris Mano, Digital Design, Third Edition, Prentice Hall of India Pvt. Ltd, 2003 /
Pearson Education (Singapore) Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, 2003.
2. S. Salivahanan and S. Arivazhagan, Digital Circuits and Design, Third Edition.,Vikas
Publishing House Pvt. Ltd, New Delhi, 2006.
REFERENCES
1.A.Anand Kumar, Fundamentals of Digital circuits, Second Edition, PHI Learning Private
Limited ,2010
2.Thomas L. Floyd, Digital Fundamentals, Eigth Edition, Pearson Education Inc, New
Delhi, 2003
3. Charles H.Roth. Fundamentals of Logic Design, Thomson Learning, 2003.
4. Donald P.Leach and Albert Paul Malvino, Digital Principles and Applications,
Sixth Edition, TMH, 2003.
5. William H. Gothmann, Digital Electronics, Second Edition, PHI, 1982.
AIM
To study and analyze characteristics of continuous, discrete signals and systems.
OBJECTIVES
To study the properties and representation of discrete and continuous signals.
To study the sampling process and analysis of discrete systems using ztransforms.
To study the analysis and synthesis of discrete time systems.
Unit I - CLASSIFICATION OF SIGNALS AND SYSTEMS
Continuous time signals (CT signals), discrete time signals (DT signals) - Step, Ramp, Pulse, - Impulse, Exponential, Classification of CT and DT signals , periodic and periodic, random - singals, CT systems and DT systems, Basic properties of systems , Linear Time invariant - Systems and properties.
Unit II - ANALYSIS OF CONTINUOUS TIME SIGNALS
Fourier series analysis, Spectrum of C.T. singals, Fourier Transform and Laplace Transform - in Signal Analysis.
Unit III - ANALYSIS OF DISCRETE TIME SIGNALS
Sampling of CT signals and aliasing, DTFT and properties, Z transform and properties of Z transform.
Unit IV - LINEAR TIME INVARIANT CONTINUOUS TIME SYSTEMS
Differential equation, Block diagram representation, Impulse response, Convolution integral, - frequency response , Fourier and Laplace transforms in analysis, State variable equations and - matrix representation of systems
Unit V - LINEAR TIME INVARIANT - DISCRETE TIME SYSTEMS
Difference equations, Block diagram representation, Impulse response, Convolution sum, LTI - systems analysis using DTFT and Z transforms , State variable equations and matrix - representation of systems.
TEXT BOOK:
1. Allan V.Oppenheim, S.Wilsky and S.H.Nawab, Signals and Systems,
Second Edition, PHI, 2010.
2. Gurung J.B,Signals and Systems , PHI learning private Limited ,2009
REFERENCES:
1. H P Hsu, Rakesh Ranjan , Signals and Systems, Schaums Outlines, Tata McGraw Hill,
Indian Reprint, 2007 .
2. Simon Haykins and Barry Van Veen, Signals and Systems, John Wiley & sons , Inc,
2004.
3. Ramakrishna Rao.P, Signals and Systems , Second Edition, TMH, 2008.
4. S.Palani, Signals and Systems, Ane Books Pvt. Ltd., 2009.
AIM
The aim of this course is to familiarize the student with the analysis and design of basic
transistor Amplifier circuits and power supplies.
OBJECTIVE
To understand
The methods of biasing transistors,
Design of simple amplifier circuits,
Midband analysis of amplifier circuits using small
signal equivalent circuits to determine gain input impedance and output impedance
Method of calculating cutoff frequencies and to determine bandwidth
Design of power amplifiers, Analysis and design of power supplies.
Unit I - TRANSISTOR BIAS STABILITY
BJT - Need for biasing - Stability factor - Fixed bias circuit, Load line and quiescent point. - Variation of quiescent point due to FE h variation within manufacturers tolerance - Stability factors - Different types of biasing circuits - Method of stabilizing the Q point - Advantage of Self bias (voltage divider bias) over other types of biasing, Bias compensation - Diode,Thermister and Sensistor compensations, Biasing the FET and MOSFET.
Unit II - MIDBAND ANALYSIS OF SMALL SIGNAL AMPLIFIERS
CE, CB and CC amplifiers - Method of drawing small signal equivalent circuit - Midband analysis of various types of single stage amplifiers to obtain gain - input impedance and output impedance - Millers theorem - Comparison of CB, CE and CC amplifiers and their uses - Methods of increasing input impedance using Darlington connection and bootstrapping - CS,CG and CD (FET) amplifiers - Multistage amplifiers. Basic emitter coupled differential amplifier circuit - Bisection theorem.
Unit III - FREQUENCY RESPONSE OF AMPLIFIERS
General shape of frequency response of amplifiers - Definition of cutoff frequencies and bandwidth - Low frequency analysis of amplifiers to obtain lower cutoff frequency - Hybrid equivalent circuit of BJTs - High frequency analysis of BJT amplifiers to obtain upper cutoff frequency - Gain Bandwidth Product - High frequency equivalent circuit of FETs - High frequency analysis of FET amplifiers - Gain bandwidth product of FETs - General expression for frequency response of multistage amplifiers - Calculation of overall upper and lower cutoff frequencies of multistage amplifiers - Amplifier rise time and sag and their relation to cutoff frequencies.
Unit IV - LARGE SIGNAL AMPLIFIERS
Classification of amplifiers, Class A large signal amplifiers - second harmonic distortion,higher order harmonic distortion,transformer - coupled class A audio power amplifier efficiency of Class A amplifiers. - Class B amplifier,efficiency push,pull amplifier distortion in amplifiers - complementary symmetry (Class B) push pull amplifier, - Class C, Class D amplifier - Class S amplifier - MOSFET power amplifier, Thermal stability and heat sink.
Unit V - RECTIFIERS AND POWER SUPPLIES
Classification of power supplies - Rectifiers Half wave, full wave and bridge rectifiers with resistive load. - Analysis for Vdc and ripple voltage with C, L, LC and CLC filters. - Voltage multipliers, Voltage regulators - Zener diode regulator - principles of obtaining a regulated power supply, regulator with current limiting, - Over voltage protection, Switched mode power supply (SMPS) - Power control using SCR.
TEXT BOOKS
1.Millman J and Halkias .C.,Integrated Electronics, TMH, 2007.
2.S.Salivahanan,N.Suresh Kumar and A.Vallavaraj,Electronic Devices and Circuits,2nd Edition,TMH,2007.
REFERENCES
1.Robert L.Boylestad and Louis Nashelsky, Electronic Devices and Circuit Theory,
nineth Edition,PHI,2007
2.David A. Bell,Electronic Devices & Circuits,fourth Ediion,PHI,2007
3.Floyd, Electronic Devices, Sixth Edition, Pearson Education, 2002.
4.Allen Mottershead,Electronic Devices and Circuits An Introduction,PHI,2010.
Subject Introduction / Notes not available
Unit I - 1. Design and implementation of Adder and Subtractor using logic gates.
2. Design and implementation of code converters using logic gates - (i) BCD to excess-3 code and vice versa - (ii) Binary to gray and vice-versa - 3. Design and implementation of 4 bit binary Adder/ subtractor and BCD adder using IC 7483 - 4. Design and implementation of 2 bit Magnitude Comparator using logic gates 8 Bit - Magnitude Comparator using IC 7485 - 5. Design and implementation of 16 bit odd/even parity checker generator using IC74180. - 6. Design and implementation of Multiplexer and De-multiplexer using logic gates and study - of IC74150 and IC 74154 - 7. Design and implementation of encoder and decoder using logic gates and study of IC7445 - and IC74147 - 8. Construction and verification of 4 bit ripple counter and Mod-10 / Mod-12 Ripple counters - 9. Design and implementation of 3-bit synchronous up/down counter - 10. Implementation of SISO, SIPO, PISO and PIPO shift registers using Flip-flops - 11. Design of experiments 1, 6, 8 and 10 using Verilog Hardware Description Language
Books information not available
Subject Introduction / Notes not available
Unit I - Expt No.1 Fixed Bias amplifier circuit using BJT
1. Waveforms at input and output without bias. - 2. Determination of bias resistance to locate Q-point at center of load line. - 3. Measurement of gain. - 4. Plot the frequency response & Determination of Gain Bandwidth Product - Expt No.2 Design and construct BJT Common Emitter Amplifier using voltage divider - bias (self-bias) with and without bypassed emitter resistor. - 1. Measurement of gain. - 2. Plot the frequency response & Determination of Gain Bandwidth Product - Expt No.3 Design and construct BJT Common Collector Amplifier using voltage divider - bias (self-bias). - 1. Measurement of gain. - 2. Plot the frequency response & Determination of Gain Bandwidth Product - Expt No.4 Darlington Amplifier using BJT. - 1. Measurement of gain and input resistance. - 2. Comparison with calculated values. - 3. Plot the frequency response & Determination of Gain Bandwidth Product - Expt No.5 Source follower with Bootstrapped gate resistance - 1. Measurement of gain, input resistance and output resistance with and - without Bootstrapping. - 2. Comparison with calculated values. - Expt No.6 Differential amplifier using BJT - 1. Measurement of CMRR. - Expt No.7 Class A Power Amplifier - 1. Observation of output waveform. - 2. Measurement of maximum power output. - 3. Determination of efficiency. - 4. Comparison with calculated values. - Expt No.8 Class B Complementary symmetry power amplifier - 1. Observation of the output waveform with crossover Distortion. - 2. Modification of the circuit to avoid crossover distortion. - 3. Measurement of maximum power output. - 4. Determination of efficiency. - 5. Comparison with calculated values. - Expt No.9 Power Supply circuit -Half wave rectifier with simple capacitor filter. - 1. Measurement of DC voltage under load and ripple factor, Comparison - with calculated values. - 2. Plot the Load regulation characteristics using Zener diode. - Expt No.10 Power Supply circuit -Full wave rectifier with simple capacitor filter - 1.Measurement of DC voltage under load and ripple factor, Comparison - with calculated values. - 2.Measurement of load regulation characteristics. Comparison with - calculated values.
Books information not available
Subject Introduction / Notes not available
Unit I - 1. Basic Programs for C++ Concepts
2. Array implementation of List Abstract Data Type (ADT) - 3. Linked list implementation of List ADT - 4. Cursor implementation of List ADT - 5. Stack ADT -Array and linked list implementations - The next two exercises are to be done by implementing the following source files - (a) Program source files for Stack Application 1 - (b) Array implementation of Stack ADT - (c) Linked list implementation of Stack ADT - (d) Program source files for Stack Application 2 - An appropriate header file for the Stack ADT should be #included in (a) and (d) - 6. Implement any Stack Application using array implementation of Stack ADT (by - Implementing files (a) and (b) given above) and then using linked list - Implementation of Stack ADT (by using files (a) and implementing file (c)) - 7. Queue ADT Array and linked list implementations - 8. Search Tree ADT - Binary Search Tree - 9. Heap Sort - 10. Quick Sort
Books information not available
Curriculum and Syllabus: B.E.2010 ECE, Anna University Madurai 2010
Semester: 2
Subject Introduction / Notes not available
Unit I - MATRICES
Characteristic equation Eigen values and Eigen vectors of a real matrix Properties of - Eigen values Problem solving using CayleyHamilton theorem (excluding proof) - Similarity transformation Orthogonal transformation of a symmetric matrix to diagonal - form Quadratic form Orthogonal reduction to its canonical form.
Unit II - THREE DIMENSIONAL GEOMETRY
Angle between two lines Coplanar linesShortest distance between skew lines - Equation of a sphere Plane section of a sphere Tangent plane Orthogonal spheres - Equation of a cone Right circular cone Equation of a cylinder Right circular - cylinder
Unit III - DIFFERENTIAL CALCULUS
Curvature Cartesian and Parametric Co-ordinates Centre and radius of curvature - Circle of curvature Envelopes Evolutes Evolute as envelop of normals.
Unit IV - FUNCTIONS OF SEVERAL VARIABLES
Partial derivatives - Euler's theorem for homogeneous functions Total derivatives - Differentiation of implicit functions Jacobians Maxima / Minima for functions of - two variables Method of Lagrange?s multipliers Taylor's expansion
Unit V - ORDINARY DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS (ODE)
Solution of second and higher order linear ODE with constant coefficients - Simultaneous first order linear equations with constant coefficients Linear equations of - second order with variable coefficients - Cauchy's and Legendre's linear equations - Method of variation of parameters.
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Grewal, B.S., "Higher Engineering Mathematics", Thirty Eighth Edition, Khanna
Publishers, New Delhi, 2005.
2. Venkataraman.M.K., "Engineering Mathematics", Volume I and II Revised
enlarged Fourth Edition, The National Publishing Company, Chennai, 2004.
REFERENCES:
1. Bali.N.P and Manish Goyal, "Text book of Engineering Mathematics", Third
Edition Laxmi Publications (P) Ltd., 2008.
2. Glyn James., "Advanced Modern Engineering Mathematics", Third Edition,
Pearson Education Ltd., New Delhi, 2004.
3. Veerarajan. T., Engineering Mathematics (for first year)", Fourth Edition, Tata
McGraw Hill Publishing Company Limited, New Delhi, 2005.
AIM:
To encourage students to actively involve in participative learning of English and
to help them acquire Communication Skills.
OBJECTIVES:
1. To help students develop listening skills for academic and professional
purposes.
2. To help students acquire the ability to speak effectively in English in real-life
situations.
3. To inculcate reading habit and to develop effective reading skills.
4. To help students improve their active and passive vocabulary.
5. To familiarize students with different rhetorical functions of scientific English.
6. To enable students write letters and reports effectively in formal and business
situations.
Unit I - LANGUAGE FOCUS
Technical vocabulary - Synonyms and Antonyms Numerical Adjectives - Conjunction - Preposition- clauses - noun & Adjective clauses - SI Units - Abbreviation & acronyms - homonyms Phrasal verbs & idioms
Unit II - Relative clauses
Imperative - Infinitive structures - Question Pattern - Wh- Aux-Verbs (Yes/No Questions) Contrasted time structures - Adverbial clauses of time, place and - manner ' intensifiers ' Basic pattern of sentences.
Unit III - READING
Intensive Reading - Predicting content - Interpretation - inference from the text(implication) - Inferential information - implication - critical interpretation - reading brief notices, advertisement and the implication.
Unit IV - WRITING
Paragraph /Essay writing - preparation of proposal Taking down minutes of the meeting - creative and critical thinking expressed - Descriptive and persuative writing - preparation of a report - Technical reports - Check List - Recommendations - Instructions.
Unit V - (Not for Examination)
Listening to Lectures/ Seminar/Workshop - Write a brief summary of the listened matter - British council recording - Speaking - Oral presentation on any topic ( 5 Minutes) - Group discussion - Accepting other's views /ideas - Arguing against the others views - Interrupting others' when they speak (techniques/ ) - Pronunciation /stress/intonation - Addressing the higher officials, collagues, subordinates ' on any issue
TEXT BOOKS :
1. "English For Engineers and Technologists", (Dept. of Humanities and Social Sciences
Anna University, Chennai: Vol I & II combined edition) Orient Longmans Reprint
2008.
2. "Perform In English-, Dr. M. Balasubramanian & Dr. G. Anbalagan: Anuradha Pub,
Kumbakonam Rev Ed: 2008, Reprint 2010.
REFERENCES:
1. "A Course in Communication Skills", P. Kiranmai Dutt and others:2007 Edition
Foundation books: Cambridge House, 4381/4 Ansari Road, Daryanganj, New Delhi
2. "Effective Technical Communication", M. Ashraf Rizvi: Tata Mcgraw Hill,Reprint
2007."
Subject Introduction / Notes not available
Unit I - ELECTROCHEMISTRY
Electrochemical cells - reversible and irreversible cells - EMF - measurement of emf - electrode potential - Nernst equation (problem) - reference electrodes - Standard Hydrogen electrode - Calomel electrode - Ion selective electrode - glass electrode and measurement of pH - electrochemical series - significance - potentiomettic titrations - (redox,Fe2 vs dichromate and precipitation,Ag vs CI ) and conductometric titration (acid base,HCI vs NaOH).
Unit II - CORROSION AND CORROSION CONTROL
Chemical corrosion - Pilling - Bedworth rule - electrochemical corrosion - types - galvanic corrosion - differential aeration corrosion - factors influencing corrosion - corrosion control - sacrificial anode and impressed cathode current methods - corrosioninhibitors - protective coatings - paints - constituents and functions - metallic coatings - Hot dipping(Zn)-electroplating (Au) and electroless Plating (Ni).
Unit III - FUELS AND COMBUSTION
Fuels-Types-Calorific value - Coal - proximate and ultimate analysis metallurgical coke - manufacture by Otto-Hoffmann method - Petroleum refining? cracking - catalyticcracking methods-knocking - octane number and cetane number - synthetic petrol - Fischer Tropsch and Bergius processes - Gaseous fuels- water gas, producer gas, CNG and LPG. - Flue gas analysis - Orsat method - theoretical air for combustion (problems).
Unit IV - Statement and explanation of terms involved
one component system - water system - condensed phase rule - construction of phase diagram by thermal analysis - simpleeutectic systems (lead-silver system only) - alloys - importance of ferrous alloys - nichrome and stainless steel - heat treatment of steel, non-ferrous alloys - brass andbronze.
Unit V - Beer-Lamberts law (problem)
UV-visible spectroscopy and IR spectroscopy - principles - instrumentation (problem & block diagram only) - estimation of sodium by flame photometry - atomic absorption spectroscopy - principle - instrumentation (blockdiagram only) - -estimation of nickel by AAS.
TEXT BOOKS:
1. "Engineering Chemistry" , P.C.Jain and Monica Jain, Dhanpat Rai Pub, Co.,New Delhi
(2002).
2. "A text book of Engineering Chemistry", S.S.Dara S.Chand & Co.Ltd.,New Delhi
(2006).
REFERENCES:
1. "Engineering Chemistry" , B.Sivasankar , Tata McGraw-Hill Pub.Co.Ltd,New Delhi
(2008).
2. "Engineering Chemistry", B.K.Sharma Krishna, Prakasan Media (P) Ltd.,Meerut
(2001).
Subject Introduction / Notes not available
Unit I - CONDUCTING MATERIALS
Conductors classical free electron theory of metals - Electrical and thermalconductivity - Wiedemann Franz law Lorentz number - Draw backs of classical - theory Quantum theory Fermi-Dirac distribution function - Effect of temperature on Fermi Function - Density of states carrier concentration in metals.
Unit II - SEMICONDUCTING MATERIALS
Intrinsic semiconductor carrier concentration derivation - Fermi level Variation ofFermi level with temperature electrical conductivity - Band gap determination Extrinsic semiconductors carrier concentration in n-type and p-type semiconductors - variation of Fermi level with temperature and impurity concentration compound - semiconductors Hall effect Determination of Hall coefficient Applications.
Unit III - MAGNETIC AND SUPERCONDUCTING MATERIALS
Origin of magnetic moment Dia , Para and Ferro magnetic materials Domain theory - Hysteresis soft and hard magnetic materials Ferrites applications magnetic - recording storage of magnetic data tapes, floppy discs - Superconductivity: Superconductors Types of super conductors High Tc - superconductors Applications of superconductors Josephson effect SQUID, - cryotron.
Unit IV - DIELECTRIC MATERIALS
Dielectric constant polarization in dielectrics Different types of polarization - (Derivation for polarizability ) Clausius Mosotti equation dielectric loss dielectric - breakdown Applications Ferro electricity and applications.
Unit V - MODERN ENGINEERING MATERIALS
Metallic glasses- preparation, properties and applications-Shape memory alloys (SMA) - Characteristics applications, Advantages and Disadvantages of SMA . - Nanomaterials synthesis plasma arcing pulsed laser deposition chemical vapour - deposition ball milling electro deposition applications. - Carbon nanotubes: structure properties applications.
TEXT BOOK
1."Introduction to Solid State Physics", Charles Kittel John Wiley & sons,7th edition,
Singapore (2007).
2. "Introduction to Nanotechnology",Charles P. Poole and Frank J.Ownen,Wiley
India(2007) (for Unit V)
REFERENCES
1. "Materials science", Rajendran, V, and Marikani A, Tata McGraw Hill
publications,(2004) New Delhi.
2. "Materials science", Jayakumar, S. R.K. Publishers, Coimbatore, (2008).
3. "Materials science", Palanisamy P.K, Scitech publications(India) Pvt. LTd.,
Chennai, second edition(2007)
4. "Materials science", M. Arumugam, Anuradha puplicationTEXT 1..
Subject Introduction / Notes not available
Unit I - [UNIT]
CIRCUIT ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES - Kirchoffs Current and Voltage Laws Series and Parallel connection of independent - sources R, L and C Network Theorems, Thevenin, Supersposition, Norton, Maximum - Power Transfer and Duality, Star Delta conversion (Simple Problems) - [UNIT] - TRANSIENT RESPONSE AND RESONANCE IN RLC CIRCUITS 12 - Basic RL, RC, and RLC Circuits and their response to sinusoidal inputs Frequency - Response Parallel and Series resonances Q factor BW Single and Double Tuned - circuits. - [UNIT] - SEMICONDUCTOR DIODES - Intrinsic and Extrinsic semiconductors Theory of PN junction diode Energy band - structure current equation (Basic operation) space charge and diffusion capacitance - Effect of Temperature and breakdown mechanism Zener diode and its characteristics. - [UNIT] - TRANSISTORS - Principle of operation of PNP and NPN Transistors CE, CB, CC configuration and - comparison of their characteristics Biasing Break down in Transistors Operation - and comparison of N channel and P channel JFET drain characteristic equation. - MOSFET Enhancement and Depletion Types structure and operation Comparison - of BJT with MOSFET thermal effect on MOSFET. - [UNIT] - SPECIAL SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES (QUALITATIVE TREATEMENT ONLY) - Tunnel diodes PIN Diode Varactor diodes SCR characteristics and Two Transistor - equivalent model UJT Diac and Triac Laser, CCD, Photodiode, Photo transistor, - Photo conductive and Photo Voltaic cells LED, LCD.
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Electric Circuits , Joseph A. Edminister, Mahmood, Nahri, Shaum series,Tata
McGraw Hill, (2001).
2. Electronic Devices and Circuits, S. Salivahanan, N. Suresh kumar and
A. Vallavanraj, Tata McGraw Hill, 2nd Edition, (2008).
3. Electronic Devices and Circuits, David A. Bell, Oxford University Press,
5th Edition, (2008).
REFERENCES:
1. Introducing Electronics Devices and Circuits, Robert T. Paynter, Pearson Education,
7th Education, (2006).
2. Engineering Circuit Analysis,William H. Hayt, J.V. Jack, E. Kemmebly and steven
M. Durbin, Tata McGraw Hill, 6th Edition, 2002.
3. Electronic Devices & Circuits, J. Millman & Halkins, Satyebranta Jit, Tata McGraw
Hill, 2nd Edition, 2008.
Subject Introduction / Notes not available
Unit I - SURVEYING AND CIVIL ENGINEERING MATERIALS
Surveying: Objects - types - classification - principles - measurements of distances - angles - leveling - determination of areas - illustrative examples - Civil Engineering Materials: Bricks - stones - sand - cement - concrete- steel sections
Unit II - BUILDING COMPONENTS AND STRUCTURES
Foundations: Types, Bearing capacity - Requirement of good foundations - Superstructure: Brick masonry - stone masonry - beams - columns - lintels - roofing - flooring - plastering - Mechanics - Internal and external forces - stress - strain - elasticity - types of Bridges and Dams - Basics of Interior Design and Landscaping - MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
Unit III - POWER PLANT ENGINEERING
Introduction, Classification of Power Plants - Working principle of steam, Gas, Diesel, - Hydro-electric and Nuclear power Plants - Merits and Demerits - Pumps and turbines - working principle of Reciprocating pumps (single acting and double acting) - CentrifugalPump
Unit IV - IC ENGINES
Internal combustion engines as automobile power plant - Working principle of Petrol and - Diesel Engines - Four stroke and two stroke cycles - Comparison of four stroke and two - stroke engines - Boiler as power plant
Unit V - REFRIGERATION AND AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEMS
Terminology of Refrigeration and Air Conditioning, Principle of vapour compression and - absorption system - Layout of typical domestic refrigerator - winndow and Split type room Air conditioner.
TEXTBOOK
1. -Basic Mechanical Engineering-, Venugopal K and Prahu Raja V, Anuradha
Publishers, Kumbakonam, (2000).
2. -Basic Civil and Mechanical Engineering-, Shanmugam G and Palanichamy M S,
Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Co., New Delhi, (1996).
REFERENCES
1. -Basic Civil Engineering-, Ramamrutham. S, Dhanpat Rai Publishing Co. (P)
Ltd. (1999).
2. -Basic Civil Engineering-, Seetharaman S. Anuradha Agencies, (2005).
3. -Basic Mechanical Engineering-, Shantha Kumar S R J., Hi-tech Publications,
Mayiladuthurai, (2000).
Subject Introduction / Notes not available
Unit I - PHYSICS LABORATORY
1. Determination of Young's modulus of the material non uniform bending. - 2. Determination of Band Gap of a semiconductor material. - 3. Determination of specific resistance of a given coil of wire ? Carey Foster - Bridge.
Unit II - 4. Determination of viscosity of liquid Poiseuille's method.
5. Spectrometer dispersive power of a prism. - 6. Determination of Young's modulus of the material uniform bending.
Unit III - CHEMISTRY LABORATORY
1. Conduct metric titration (Simple acid base) - 2. Conduct metric titration (Mixture of weak and strong acids) - 3. Conduct metric titration using BaCl2 vs Na2 SO4
Unit IV - 4. Potentiometric Titration (Fe / KMnO4 or K2Cr2O7)
5. PH titration (acid & base)
Unit V - 6. Determination of water of crystallization of a crystalline salt (Copper
sulphate) - 7. Estimation of Ferric iron by spectrophotometry.
Books information not available
Subject Introduction / Notes not available
Unit I - Basic Commands in UNIX
Working with files - Files and File types - Sorting the contents of a file
Unit II - Counting the number of words in a file
Working with Directories - UNIX Editor - Pipes - Simple Filters
Unit III - Command line parameters with simple UNIX commands
Shell Programming Fundamentals - Shell Variables - Conditional Statements
Unit IV - Testing and Loops
Simple shell Programs - Grep and Sedcommands
Unit V - Awk filter
Security commands - UNIX C - Simple C programs to simulatethe basic UNIX commands (Fork,Signal) - File handling
Books information not available
Subject Introduction / Notes not available
Unit I - 1. Verification of KVL and KCL
2. Verification of Thevenin and Norton Theorems - 3. Verification of Superposition Theorem. - 4. Verification of Maximum Power Transfer and Reciprocity Theorems - 5. Frequency Response of Series and Parallel Resonance Circuits - 6. Characteristics of PN and Zener Diode - 7. Characteristics of CE Configuration - 8. Characteristics of CB Configuration - 9. Characteristics of UJT and SCR - 10. Characteristics of JFET and MOSFET - 11. Characteristics of Diac and Triac - 12. Characteristics of Photodiode and Phototransistor
Books information not available
Curriculum and Syllabus: B.E.2010 ECE, Anna University Madurai 2010
Semester: 1
Subject Introduction / Notes not available
Unit I - LANGUAGE FOCUS
General and Technical Vocabulary - changing from one form to another - Nouns - Compound nouns - Adjectives - Comparative adjectives - Adverbs - Prefix Suffix - Tenses (simple present present continuous) British and American Vocabulary
Unit II - Subject
Verb agreement - Past / Past Perfect / Past continuous - Future Tense Perfect - Tenses Active passive Impersonal passive Active Passive voice Gerund and infinitives, - cause and effect, purpose and function ?If? conditionals Error correction - Linking devices (comparison, contrast, additive and sequential relation)
Unit III - READING
Skimming Scanning for specific information Inference Context based meaning - Statistical interpretation Graphic forms bar charts / flow charts Tabular Column
Unit IV - WRITING
Paragraph Description Instruction Scientific writing Formal letter writing letter - to the editor Accepting and Declining invitation Permission letter Note making
Unit V - Not for Examination)
SPEAKING AND LISTENING - Listening and Understanding British and American accent - Listening to news Understand and Present(Problems) - Critical analysis Implications - Speaking - a) Self Introduction - b) Presenting arguments - c) Commenting on any issue - d) Persuasive speaking - e) Presenting a common problem and suggesting a solution - f) Presenting a particular problem to the higher officials and suggesting - suitable solutions - g) asking for solution - h) asking for clarification
TEXT BOOKS :
1. Dept. of Humanities and Social Sciences Anna University, Chennai:
English For Engineers and Technologists (Vol I & II combined edition)
Orient Longmans Rept.2008
2. Dr. M. Balasubramanian & Dr. G. Anbalagan: Perform In English
Anuradha Pub, Kumbakonam
Rev Ed: 2008, Rept.2010
REFERENCES:
1. P. Kiranmai Dutt and others: A Course in Communication Skills, 2007 Edition
Foundation books: Cambridge House,
4381/4 Ansari
Road, Daryanganj,
New Delhi 2
2. M. Ashraf Rizvi: Effective Technical Communication,
Tata Mcgraw Hill, Rep: 2007
Subject Introduction / Notes not available
Unit I - ULTRASONICS
Introduction - Production - Magneto striction effect - Magnetostriction Generator - Piezoelectric effect - Piezoelectric generator - Properties - Detection of Ultrasonic waves - Determination of Velocity of Ultrasonic waves using Acoustic grating - Applications - SONAR - Industrial & Medical - sonogram - Non destructive testing.
Unit II - LASERS
Introduction - Principle of spontaneous emission and stimulated emission - Population inversion - Pumping methods - Deviation of Einsteins coefficients A and B - Types of Lasers He Ne Laser - Co2 Laser - Nd YAG Laser - Semiconductor Lasers (homojunction and heterojunction) - Characteristics and properties of Laser - Applications - Industrial - Medical - Holography - Construction and re construction of Hologram - Applications of Hologram.
Unit III - FIBRE OPTICS
Principle and propagation of light in optical fibers - Numerical aperture and Acceptance angle - Classification of optical fibers ( Material, refractive Index, Mode ) - Production - Double crucible technique - Optical fiber losses - Attenuation, Dispersion and Bending losses - Fiber optics communication systems (Block Diagram) - Applications - Sensors((Temp, Displacement, Pressure).
Unit IV - QUANTUM PHYSICS:
Black body radiation - Planks theory (deviation) Deduction of Weins displacement law and Rayleigh - Jeans law from Planks theory - Compton effect - Theory and experimental verification - Schrodingers wave equation - Time independent and time dependent equations - Physical significance of wave function - Particle in one dimensional box - Extension to 3 dimension electrons in metals (qualitative) - degeneracy.
Unit V - CRYSTAL PHYSICS
Lattice - Unit cell - Bravais Lattices - Lattice planes - Miller indices - Inter planar - distance d in a cubic lattice - Calculation of number of atoms per unit cell, Atomic radius, Co-ordination number and Packing factor for SC, BCC, FCC and HCP structures - NaCl, ZnS, Diamond and graphite structures.
TEXT BOOKS:
1. R. K. Gaur and S.C. Gupta, "Engineering Physics" Dhanpat Rai Publications,
New Delhi(2003)
2. M.N. Avadhanulu and PG Kshirsagar, "A Text book of Engineering Physics",
S.Chand and company, Ltd., New Delhi, 2005.
REFERENCES:
1. Serway and Jewett, "Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern
Physics", 6 th Edition, Thomson Brooks/Cole, Indian reprint (2007)
2. Rajendran, V and Marikani A, "Engineering Physics" Tata McGraw Hill
Publications Ltd, III Edition, New Delhi, (2004).
3. Palanisamy, P.K.,"Engineering Physics" Scitech publications, Chennai,
(2007).
4. Jayakumar. S, "Engineering Physics", R.K. Publishers, Coimbatore, (2003).
5. Chitra Shadrach and Sivakumar Vadivelu, "Engineering Physics", Pearson
Education, New Delhi, (2007).
Subject Introduction / Notes not available
Unit I - WATER TECHNOLOGY
Water - Types - Alkalinity - types of alkalinity and determination - hardness - types - CaCO3 equivalents - Estimation by EDTA method (problems) - Boiler feed water - requirements - Disadvantages of using hard water in boiler - Internal conditioning(Phosphate, Carbon and Carbonate) - External conditioning - Zeolite process - Demineralization process - Desalination - Reverse Osmosis (Chlorination, UV treatment, ozonation).
Unit II - POLYMERS AND COMPOSITES
Polymers - Types - Polymerization - Addition and condensation polymerization - Free radical polymerization mechanism - Plastics - classification - preparation, properties and uses of PVC, Teflon, Polyurethane, Nylon 6:6, PET, Bakelite, and Epoxy resin - Compounding of Plastics - Compression moulding - Injection moulding - Composites - definition - types of Polymer matrix composites - FRP only.
Unit III - SURFACE CHEMISTRY
Adsorption - Types - Adsorption of gases on solids - Adsorption isotherms - Freundlich and Langmuir isotherms - Adsorption of solids from solution - Role of adsorption in catalysis - Ion exchange adsorption - Pollution abatement.
Unit IV - NON CONVENTIONAL ENERGY SOURCES AND STORAGE DEVICES
Nuclear energy - fission and fusion reactions - Light water nuclear reactor for power generation (Block diagram only) - Breeder reactor - Solar energy conversion - Solar cells - Wind energy - Fuel cells - Hydrogen - Oxygen fuel cell - Batteries - Alkaline batteries - Lead acid storage battery - Nickel - Cadmium and Lithium batteries.
Unit V - ENGINEERING MATERIALS
Refractories - Classification - ( acidic, basic and neutral) - Properties (refractoriness,refractoriness under load, porosity, dimensional stability, thermal spalling) - manufacture of alumina, magnesite and Zirconia bricks - Abrasives - Natural abrasives - (Quartz,corundum, emery, garnet, diamond) - Artificial abrasives (silicon carbide, boron carbide) - Lubricants - Mechanism of lubrication - Liquid lubricants - Properties (Viscosity,viscosity index, flash and fire points, cloud and pour points, oilness , aniline number) - solid lubricants (graphite & molybdenum disulphide).
TEXT BOOKS:
1. P.C.Jain and Monica Jain, -Engineering Chemistry- Dhanpat Rai Pub, Co.,
New Delhi (2002).
2. S.S. Dara -A text book of engineering chemistry- S.Chand & Co.Ltd., New
Delhi (2006).
REFERENCES:
1. B.K.Sharma -Engineering chemistry- Krishna Prakasan Media (P) Ltd.,
Meerut (2001).
2. B. Sivasankar -Engineering Chemistry- Tate McGraw-Hill Pub.Co.Ltd, New
Delhi (2008).
AIM: To develop Graphic skills in students.
Unit I - PLANE CURVES AND INTRODUCTION TO ORTHOGRAPHIC PROJECTION
Curves used in Engineering Practices - Construction of Ellipse, parabola and hyperbola by eccentricity method only. - Construction of CYCLOID, INVOLUTE OF SQUARE AND CIRCLE only. - Drawing normal and tangent to the above curves. - INTRODUCTION TO ORTHOGRAPHIC PROJECTION - Principle of 1st angle and 3rd angle projection. - Projection of points situated in all the four quadrants. - Problems involving projection of points, projection of two points situated in different quadrants.
Unit II - PROJECTION OF STRAIGHT LINES AND PLANES [FIRST ANGLE]
Projection of straight lines, situated in first quadrant only, inclined to both horizontal and vertical planes - LOCATION OF TRACES ONLY. - Determination of true length and true inclinations of straight lines from the projections (not involving traces) - Projection of plane surfaces like rectangle, square, pentagon, hexagon, circle - surfaces inclined to one reference plane.
Unit III - PROJECTION OF SOLIDS AND SECTION OF SOLIDS
Projections of prism, pyramid, cone and cylinder, - axis inclined to one plane by change of position method. - Section of above solids in simple vertical position (axis perpendicular to HP alone) by planes either inclined to HP or VP alone - True shape of section.
Unit IV - DEVELOPMENT OF SURFACES AND ISOMETRIC PROJECTION
Development of lateral surfaces of vertical prism, cylinder pyramid, and cone truncated by surfaces of inclined to HP alone. - Development of surfaces of vertical cylinder and - prism with cylindrical cut outs perpendicular to the axis. - Isometric projection of solids like prism, pyramid, cylinder and cone; combination of any - two; truncation when solid is in simple vertical position, by a cutting plane inclined to - HP.
Unit V - FREE HAND SKETCHING AND PERSPECTIVE PROJECTION
Free Hand sketching of front view, top view and a suitable side view of simple - components from their isometric views - Normal perspective of prism, pyramid, cylinder & cone in vertical position by visual ray - method only.
TEXT BOOKS
1. "Engineering Graphics" Dr. S. M. Sekkilar, Anuradha Publication, Revised Edition
2008
2. N.D. Bhatt, "Engineering Drawing" Charotar Publishing House, 46th Edition. (2003)
REFERENCES
1 K. V. Natarajan, "A Text Book of Engineering Graphics", Dhanalakshmi Publishers,
Chennai (2006)
2. K. Venugopal and V. Prabhu Raja, "Engineering Graphics", New Age International (P)
Ltd. (2008)
3. M.S. Kumar, "Engineering Graphics", D.D. Publications. (2007)
Subject Introduction / Notes not available
Unit I - DIGITAL CONCEPTS AND NUMBER SYSTEMS
Digital Computer Fundamentals Components of a Computer System Binary digits - Logic Gates Digital Integrated Circuits - Number System Decimal, Binary, Octal, Hexadecimal and BCD numbers - Binary Arithmetic Number system conversion Machine codes such as ASC11, EBCDIC and Unicode.
Unit II - HARDWARE, SOFTWARE AND NETWORKING
Processing, Memory Chips Input and Output devices Optical and Audio Visual devices - Display devices Printing and storage devices Flash drives Removable Hard Disks - Graphics and Multimedia Devices - Networking accessories Switches Router Hubs Local area networking Internet - Working Modem Broadband Connections DNS Worldwide Web - Types of Networking LAN, MAN, WAN Network topologies
Unit III - PROBLEM SOLVING
Problem Solving through computers Problem solving methodologies Top Down, - Bottom up approches at conceptual level Algorithm FlowChart Pseudocode - Solving simple problems and algorithm developments procedure oriented and - structured programming concepts
Unit IV - FUNDAMENTALS OF C PROGRAMMING
Introduction to C History of C Advantages, applications and demerits of C - Character set, Identifier keyword, datatypes, variables, constants, tokensOperators and - expression, Simple input and output Operators and expression, Simple input and output - functions Control structures, Arrays one dimensional and two dimensional arrays.
Unit V - FUNCTION, POINTERS, STRUCTURES AND FILE
Functions Userdefined and Library functions Pointers Array of Pointers, - Pointer to array, Function returning pointer, Pointer to function, Pointer to Pointer, - Structure and union, High level file Operations.
TEXT BOOKS
1. S.Thamarai Selvi, R.Murugesan, C for All, Anuradha Publications, Chennai,
2008
2. Peter Norton, Introduction to Computers, Tata McGraw Hill Education
Private Limited, New Delhi, 2006.
REFERENCES
1. Dromey R.G, How to solve it by computer, Pearson Education, 2007.
2. Kennighan.B.W and Ritchie D.M, The C Programming Language, Second
Edition, Pearson Education, 2006.
Subject Introduction / Notes not available
Unit I - MATRICES
Characteristic equation - Eigen values and Eigen vectors of a real matrix - Properties of Eigen values - Problem solving using Cayley Hamilton theorem (excluding proof) - Similarity transformation - Orthogonal transformation of a symmetric matrix to diagonal form - Quadratic form - Orthogonal reduction to its canonical form.
Unit II - THREE DIMENSIONAL GEOMETRY
Angle between two lines - Coplanar lines - Shortest distance between skew lines - Equation of a sphere - Plane section of a sphere - Tangent plane - Orthogonal spheres - Equation of a cone - Right circular cone - Equation of a cylinder - Right circular cylinder
Unit III - DIFFERENTIAL CALCULUS
Curvature - Cartesian and Parametric Co ordinates - Centre and radius of curvature - Circle of curvature - Envelopes - Evolutes - Evolute as envelop of normals.
Unit IV - FUNCTIONS OF SEVERAL VARIABLES
Partial derivatives - Eulers theorem for homogeneous functions - Total derivatives - Differentiation of implicit functions - Jacobians - Maxima / Minima for functions of - two variables - Method of Lagranges multipliers - Taylors expansion
Unit V - ORDINARY DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS (ODE)
Solution of second and higher order linear ODE with constant coefficients - Simultaneous first order linear equations with constant coefficients - Linear equations of second order with variable coefficients - Cauchys and Legendres linear equations - Method of variation of parameters.
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Grewal, B.S., "Higher Engineering Mathematics", Thirty Eighth Edition, Khanna
Publishers, New Delhi, 2005.
2. Venkataraman.M.K., "Engineering Mathematics", Volume I and II Revised
enlarged Fourth Edition, The National Publishing Company, Chennai, 2004.
REFERENCES:
1. Bali.N.P and Manish Goyal, "Text book of Engineering Mathematics", Third
Edition Laxmi Publications (P) Ltd., 2008.
2. Glyn James., "Advanced Modern Engineering Mathematic", Third Edition,
Pearson Education Ltd., New Delhi, 2004.
3. Veerarajan. T., Engineering Mathematics (for first year)", Fourth Edition, Tata
McGraw " Hill Publishing Company Limited, New Delhi, 2005
Subject Introduction / Notes not available
Unit I - LIST OF EXERCISES
Concepts - Suggested Exercises
Unit II - Introduction to Application Practical Exercises may be given in the
Packages application packages to acquire skills in word - processing. Spread sheet and Power point. - Document creation. Text manipulation with - scientific notations.
Unit III - To create an advertisement in word.
Word - To illustrate the concept of mail merging, - importing images, tables in Word - DrawingFlow Chart. - Chart-Line, XY Bar and Pie. - Formulaformula editor. - Spreadsheet
Unit IV - Spread sheetinclusion of object, Picture and
graphics, protecting the document and sheet. - To create a spread sheet to analyze the marks of - the students of a class and also to create - appropriate charts. - Sorting and Import/Export features. - Power point
Unit V - To create the presentation for the department
with power point using animation. Design - Templates and Effective - Presentation. - C Programming Basics - The following Programs to be Practiced - Data Types, Expression, Evaluation 1.Operators & Expressions - Condition Statements, Operators 2. Control Structures. - And Expressions 3. Arrays - IO Formatting 4.Functions - Decision Making 5.Pointers - Looping 6. Pointers and Functions - Structures and Union - Files
Books information not available
Subject Introduction / Notes not available
Unit I - I CIVIL ENGINEERING PRACTICE
Buildings: - Study of plumbing and carpentry components of residential and industrial - buildings. Safety aspects. - Plumbing Works: - Study of pipeline joints, its location and functions: valves, taps, couplings, - unions, reducers, elbows in household fittings. - Study of pipe connections requirements for pumps and turbines. - Preparation of plumbing line sketches for water supply and sewage works. - Hands-on-exercise: - Basic pipe connections Mixed pipe material connection Pipe - connections with different joining components. - Demonstration of plumbing requirements of high rise buildings. - Carpentry using Power Tools only: - Study of the joints in roofs, doors, windows and furniture. - Hands on exercise: - Wood work, joints by sawing, planing and cutting.
Unit II - II MECHANICAL ENGINEERING PRACTICE
Welding: - Preparation of arc welding of butt joints, lap joints and tee joints. - Gas welding practice - Basic Machining: - Simple Turning and Taper turning - Drilling Practice
Unit III - Sheet Metal Work:
Forming & Bending: - Model making Trays, funnels, etc. - Different type of joints. - Machine assembly practice: - Study of centrifugal pump - Study of air conditioner - Demonstration on: - Smithy operations, upsetting, swaging, setting down and bending. - Example Exercise Production of hexagonal headed bolt. - Foundry operations like mould preparation for gear and step cone pulley. - Fitting Exercises Preparation of square fitting and vee fitting models. - GROUP B (ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONICS)
Unit IV - III ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING PRACTICE
Residential house wiring using switches, fuse, indicator, lamp and energy - meter. - Fluorescent lamp wiring. - Stair case wiring - Measurement of electrical quantities voltage, current, power & power - factor in RLC circuit. - Measurement of energy using single phase energy meter. - Measurement of resistance to earth of an electrical equipment.
Unit V - IV ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING PRACTICEStudy of Electronic components and equipments Resistor, colour coding
measurement of AC signal parameter (peak-peak, rms period, frequency) - using CR. - Study of logic gates AND, OR, EOR and NOT. - Generation of Clock Signal. - Soldering practice Components Devices and Circuits Using general - purpose PCB. - Measurement of ripple factor of HWR and FWR.
Books information not available
Subject Introduction / Notes not available
Unit I - Air Wedge Thickness of a Wire
Spectrometer Determination of Wave Length of Mercury Spectrum.
Unit II - Lees Disc Determination of Thermal Conductivity of Bad Conductor.
Particle Size Determination using Diode Laser
Unit III - Determination of Acceptance Angle in an Optical Fiber.
PN Junction Diode Characteristics. - Torsional Pendulum Determination of Youngs Modules.
Unit IV - CHEMISTRY LABORATORY I
LIST OF EXPERIMENTS - Estimation of Hardness of Water by EDTA Method. - Estimation of Copper in brass by EDTA Method. - Determination of DO in water by Winkler's Method.
Unit V - Estimation of Chloride in Water sample by Argentometric method.
Estimation of alkalinity of Water sample. - Determination of Molecular Weight and Degree of Polymerization using Viscometry.
Books information not available
Curriculum and Syllabus: B.E.2009 ECE, Anna University Trichy, 2009
Semester: 8
Objective
Knowledge on the principles of management is essential for all kinds of people in all kinds of organizations.
After studying this course, students will be able to have a clear understanding of the managerial functions like planning, organizing, staffing, leading and controlling.
Students will also gain some basic knowledge on international aspect of management.
Unit I - INTRODUCTION :
Definition of quality - Dimensions of quality - Quality planning Quality costs - Analysis techniques for quality costs - Basic concepts of total quality management - Historical review - Principles of TQM , Leadership - Concepts, Role of senior - Management - Quality council - Quality statements - Strategic planning - Deming philosophy - Barriers to TQM implementation.
Unit II - TQM PRINCIPLES :
Customer satisfaction - Customer perception of quality - Customer complaints - Service quality - Customer retention - Employee involvement - Motivation Empowerment Teams - Recognition and reward - Performance appraisal - Benefits - Continuous process improvement - Juran trilogy - PDSA cycle - 5S-kaizen - Supplier partnership - Partnering - Sourcing - Supplier selection - Supplier rating - Relationship development - Performance measures - Basic concepts - Strategy Performance measure.
Unit III - STATISTICAL PROCESS CONTROL (SPC) :
The seven tools of quality - Statistical fundamentals - Measures of central tendency and dispersion - Population and sample - Normal curve - Control charts for variables and attributes - Process capability - Concept of six sigma - New seven management tools.
Unit IV - TQM TOOLS :
Benchmarking - Reasons to benchmark - Benchmarking process - Quality Function Deployment (QFD) - House of quality - QFD process - Benefits - Taguchi quality loss function - Total Productive Maintenance (TPM) - Concept Improvement needs - FMEA Stages of FMEA.
Unit V - QUALITY SYSTEMS :
Need for ISO 9000 and other quality systems - ISO 9000:2000 quality systems - Elements, implementation of quality system - Documentation - Quality auditing - TS 16949 - ISO 14000 - Concept - Requirements and benefits. - Showing 1 to 5 of 5 entries -
TEXT BOOK
1.Dale H. Besterfiled, et al., Total Quality Management, Pearson Education, Inc.,ISBN 8129702606, 2003 (Indian reprint 2004).
REFERENCES
1.James R. Evans and William M. Lidsay., The Management and Control of Quality, 5th Edition, South-Western (Thomson Learning), 2002 (ISBN 0324066805).
2.Feigenbaum A.V., Total Quality Management, TMH, 1991.
3.Oakland J.S., Total Quality Management Butterworth-Hcinemann Ltd., 1989.
4.Narayana V. and Sreenivasan N.S., Quality Management - Concepts and Tasks,New Age International, 1996.
5.Zeiri, Total Quality Management for Engineers, Wood Head Publishers, 1991.
Subject Introduction / Notes not available
Unit I - PRINCIPLES OF WIRELESS COMMUNICATION
Digital modulation techniques ,Linear modulation techniques - Spread spectrum ,modulation ,Performance of modulation - Multiple access techniques ,TDMA - FDMA ,CDMA ,SDMA ,Overview of cellular networks - Cellular concept - Handoff strategies - Path loss ,Fading and Doppler effect.
Unit II - WIRELESS PROTOCOLS
Issues and challenges of wireless networks - Location management ,Resource management - Routing ,Power management ,Security ,Wireless media access techniques - ALOHA ,CSMA ,Wireless LAN ,MAN ,IEEE 802.11 (a,b,e,f,g,h,i) - Bluetooth. Wireless routing protocols ,Mobile IP ,IPv4 ,IPv6 - Wireless TCP,Protocols for 3G & 4G cellular networks - IMT ,2000 ,UMTS ,CDMA2000 - Mobility management and handover technologies - All,IP based cellular network .
Unit III - TYPES OF WIRELESS NETWORKS
Mobile networks ,Ad,hoc networks ,Ad,hoc routing - Sensor networks ,Peer,Peer networks - Mobile routing protocols ,DSR ,AODV - Reactive routing ,Location - aided routing ,Mobility models - Entity based ,Group mobility ,Random way - Point mobility model.
Unit IV - ISSUES AND CHALLENGES
Issues and challenges of mobile networks - Security issues ,Authentication in mobile - applications ,Privacy issues ,Power management - Energy awareness computing - Mobile IP and Ad,hoc networks - VoIP applications.
Unit V - SIMULATION
Study of various network simulators (GloMoSim ,NS2 ,Opnet) - Designing and evaluating the performance of various transport and routing protocols of mobile and - wireless networks using network simulator (any one).
REFERENCES
1. Theodore S. Rappaport, Wireless Communications, Principles and Practice,
Prentice Hall, 1996.
2. Stallings W., Wireless Communications & Networks, Prentice Hall, 2001.
3. Schiller J., Mobile Communications, Addison Wesley, 2000.
4. Lee W. C. Y., Mobile Communications Engineering,Theory and Applications,
2nd Edition, TMH, 1997.
5. Pahlavan K. and Krishnamurthy P., Principles of Wireless Networks, Prentice
Hall, 2002.
6. Black U. D., Mobile and Wireless Networks, PHI, 1996.
7. Charles E. Perkins, Ad ,Hoc Networking, Addison ,Wesley, December 2000
IEEE Journals and Proceedings
Subject Introduction / Notes not available
Unit I - INTRODUCTION TO RF DESIGN
RF behaviour of passive components , Chip components and circuit board considerations - Review of transmission lines , Impedance and admittance transformation - Parallel and series connection of networks , ABCD and scattering parameters - Analysis of amplifier using scattering parameter , RF filter - Basic resonator and filter configurations ,Butterworth and chebyshev filters - Implementation of microstrip filter design , Band pass filter and cascading of band pass filter elements.
Unit II - RF TRANSISTOR AMPLIFIER DESIGN
Impedance matching using discrete components , Microstrip line matching networks - Amplifier classes of operation and biasing networks , Amplifier power gain - Unilateral design(S12 =0) , Simple input and output matching networks , Bilateral design - Stability circle and conditional stability , Simultaneous conjugate matching for unconditionally - stable transistors , Broadband amplifiers , High power amplifiers and multistage amplifiers.
Unit III - DESIGN OF POWER SUPPLIES
DC power supply design using transistors and SCR?s - Design of crowbar and foldback protection circuits , Switched Mode Power Supplies(SMPS) - Forward Fly back-buck and boost converters , Design of transformers and control circuits for SMPS.
Unit IV - DESIGN OF DATA ACQUISITION SYSTEMS
Amplification of low level signals , Grounding , Shielding and guarding techniques - Dual slope , Quad slope and high speed A/D converters , - Microprocessors compatible A/D converters - Multiplying A/D converters and logarithmic A/D converters , Sample and hold - Design of two and four wire transmitters.
Unit V - DESIGN OF PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARDS
Introduction to technology of Printed Circuit Boards (PCB) - General lay out and rules and parameters , PCB design rules for digital - High frequency , Analog , Power electronics and microwave circuits - Computer Aided Design(CAD) of PCBs.
TEXT BOOKS
1.Reinhold Luduig and Pavel Bretchko, RF Circuit Design , Theory and
Applications, Pearson Education, 2000.
2.Sydney Soclof, Applications of Analog Integrated Circuits, PHI, 1990.
3.Walter C. Bosshart, Printed Circuit Boards , Design and Technology, TMH,1983.
REFERENCES
1.Keith H. Billings, Handbook of Switched Mode Supplies, TMH Publishing Co,1989.
2.Michael Jaacob, Applications and Design with Analog Integrated Circuits, PHI,1991.
3.Otmar Kigenstein, Switched Mode Power Supplies in Practice, John Wiley andSons, 1989.
4.Muhammad H. Rashid, Power Electronics , Circuits, Devices and Applications,PHI, 2004.
Subject Introduction / Notes not available
Unit I - ELEMENTS OF LIGHT AND SOLID STATE PHYSICS
Wave nature of light , Polarization , Interference , Diffraction , Light source - Review of quantum mechanical concept , Review of solid state physics - Review of semiconductor physics and semiconductor junction device.
Unit II - DISPLAY DEVICES AND LASERS
Introduction , Photo luminescence , Cathode luminescence , Electro luminescence - Injection luminescence , Injection luminescence , LED , Plasma display - Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) , Numeric displays , Laser emission , Absorption - Radiation ,Population inversion , Optical feedback , Threshold condition , Laser modes
Unit III - OPTICAL DETECTION DEVICES
Photo detector , Thermal detector , Photo devices , Photo conductors , Photo diodes - Detector performance.
Unit IV - OPTOELECTRONIC MODULATOR
Introduction , Analog and digital modulation , Electro-optic modulators , Magneto optic devices Acoustoptic devices , Optical , Switching and logic devices.
Unit V - OPTOELECTRONIC INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
Introduction , Hybrid and monolithic integration - Application of opto electronic integrated circuits , Integrated transmitters and receivers - Guided wave devices.
TEXTBOOK
1.Wilson J and Haukes J, Opto Electronics , An Introduction, PHI Pvt. Ltd,1995.
REFERENCES
1.Bhattacharya, Semiconductor Opto Electronic Devices, PHI Pvt Ltd, 1995.
2.Jasprit Singh, Opto Electronics , As Introduction to Materials and Devices,
TMH International Edition, 1998.
Subject Introduction / Notes not available
Unit I - SIMULATION OF RANDOM VARIABLES RANDOM PROCESS
Generation of random numbers and sequence - Gaussian and uniform random numbers Correlated random sequences - Testing of random numbers generators ,Stationary and uncorrelated noise - Goodness of fit test.
Unit II - MODELING OF COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS
Radio frequency and optical sources , Analog and digital signals - Communication channel and models , Free space channels - Multi path channel and discrete channel noise and interference.
Unit III - ESTIMATION SIMULATION OF PERFORMANCE MEASURE FOR SIMULATION
Quality of estimator , Estimation of SNR , Probability density function and bit error rate - Monte Carlo method , Importance sampling method , Extreme value theory.
Unit IV - SIMULATION AND MODELING METHODOLOGY
Simulation environment , Modeling considerations , Performance evaluation techniques - Error source simulation , Validation.
Unit V - CASE STUDIES
Simulations of QAM digital radio link in environment - Light wave communication link and satellite system.
TEXTBOOK
1.Jeruchim M.C, Balaban P and Sam K. Shanmugam, Simulation of Communication Systems Modeling, Methodology and Techniques, PlenumPress, 2001.
REFERENCES
1.Averill M. Law and David Kelton W, Simulation Modeling and Analysis,TMH Inc., 2000.
2.Geoffrey Gorden, System Simulation, 2nd Edition, PHI, 1992.
3.Turin W., Performance Analysis of Digital Communication Systems,
Computer Science Press, 1990.
4.Jerry Banks and John S. Carson, Discrete Event System Simulation, PHI, 1984.
Subject Introduction / Notes not available
Unit I - Acoustics waves , Linear wave equation , Sound in fluids , Harmonic plane waves
Energy density , Acoustics intensity , Specific acoustic impedance , Spherical waves - Describer scales. - Reflection and Transmission - Transmission from one fluid to another normal and oblique incidence , Method of images.
Unit II - RADIATION AND RECEPTION OF ACOUSTIC WAVES
Radiation from pulsating sphere , Acoustic reciprocity , Continuous line source - Radiation impedance , Fundamental properties of transducers. - Absorption and attenuation of sound: Absorption from viscosity - Complex sound speed and absorption , Classical absorption co-efficient.
Unit III - PIPE RESONATORS AND FILTERS
Resonance in pipes , Standing wave pattern absorption of sound in pipes - Long wavelength limit , Helmoltz resonator , Acoustic impedance - Reflection and transmission of waves in pipe , Acoustic filters , Low pass, high pass and band pass. - Noise, Signal detection, Hearing and speech: Noise, spectrum level and band level - Combing band levels and tones , Detecting signals in noise , Detection threshold - The ear , Fundamental properties of hearing , Loudness level and loudness - Pitch and frequency , Voice.
Unit IV - ARCHITECTURAL ACOUSTICS
Sound in endosure , A simple model for the growth of sound in a room - Reverberation time , Sabine, sound absorption materials - Measurement of the acoustic output of sound sources in live rooms - Acoustics factor in architectural design. - Environmental Acoustics: Weighted sound levels speech interference ,Highway noise - Noise induced hearing loss - Noise and architectural design specification and measurement of some isolation design of portions.
Unit V - TRANSDUCTION
Transducer as an electives network - Canonical equation for the two simple transducers transmitters , Moving coil loud speaker Loudspeaker cabinets , Horn loud speaker,receivers , Condenser , Microphone - Moving coil electrodynamics microphone Piezoelectric microphone , Calibration of receivers.
TEXT BOOK
1.Lawerence E. Kinsler, Austin R. Frey, Alan B. Coppens and James V. Sanders,
Fundamentals of Acoustics, 4th Edition, Wiley, 2000.
REFERENCE
1.Berarek L, Acoustics, TMH, 2002.
Subject Introduction / Notes not available
Unit I - ROBOT ORGANIZATION
Coordinate transformation, kinematics and inverse kinematics - Trajectory planning and remote manipulation.
Unit II - ROBOT HARDWARE
Robot sensors , Proximity sensors , Range sensors , Visual sensors , Auditory sensors - Robot manipulators , Manipulator dynamics , Manipulator control , Wrists - End efforts , Robot grippers.
Unit III - ROBOT AND ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
Principles of AI , Basics of learning , Planning movement - Basics of knowledge representations , Robot programming languages.
Unit IV - ROBOTIC VISION SYSTEMS
Principles of edge detection , Determining optical flow and shape - Image segmentation,Pattern recognition , Model directed scene analysis.
Unit V - ROBOT CONTROL AND APPLICATION
Robot control using voice and infrared , Overview of robot applications - Prosthetic devices , Robots in material handling, processing assembly and storage.
REFERENCES
1.Koren, Robotics for Engineers, TMH International Company, 1995.
2.Vokopravotic, Introduction to Robotics, Springer, 1988.
3.Rathmill K., Robot Technology and Application, Springer, 1985.
4.Charniak and Mc Darmott, Introduction to Artificial Intelligence, TMH, 1986.
5.Fu K.S, Gonzally R.C, Lee C.S.G., Robotics Control, Sensing, Vision and
Intelligence, TMH Book Company, 1997.
6.Barry Leatham and Jones, Elements of Industrial Robotics, Pittman Publishing,
1987.
7.Mikell P. Groover, Mitchell Weiss, Roger N. Nagel, Nicholas G. Odrey,
Industrial Robotic Technology Programming and Applications, TMH Book Company, 1986.
8.Bernard Hodges and Paul Hallam, Industrial Robotics, British Library Cataloguing Publication, 1990.
Subject Introduction / Notes not available
Unit I - PHYSICAL AND WIRELESS MAC LAYER ALTERNATIVES
Wired transmission techniques: Design of wireless modems , Power efficiency - Out of band radiation , Applied wireless transmission techniques - Short distance base band transmission , VWB pulse transmission , Broad modems for higher speeds Diversity and smart receiving techniques , Random access for data oriented networks - Integration of voice and data traffic.
Unit II - WIRELESS NETWORK PLANNING AND OPERATION
Wireless networks topologies , Cellular topology - Cell fundamentals signal to interference ratio calculation , Capacity expansion techniques - Cell splitting , Use of directional antennas for cell sectoring , Micro cell method , Overload cells Channels allocation techniques and capacity expansion FCA , Channel borrowing techniques - DCA , Mobility management - Radio resources and power management securities in wireless networks.
Unit III - WIRELESS WAN
Mechanism to support a mobile environment , Communication in the infrastructure - IS-95 CDMA forward channel , IS-95 CDMA reverse channel - Pallert and frame formats in IS-95, IMT-2000 , Forward channel in W-CDMA and CDMA-2000 Reverse channels in W-CDMA and CDMA-2000 , GPRS and higher data rates - Short Messaging Service in GPRS mobile application protocols.
Unit IV - WIRELESS LAN
Historical overviews of the LAN industry , Evolution of the WLAN industry - Wireless Home Networking , IEEE 802.11 , The PHY layer , MAC layer , Wireless ATM - HYPER LAN , HYPER LAN , 2.
Unit V - WPAN ANDGEOLOCATION SYSTEMS
IEEE 802.15 WPAN , Home RF , Bluetooth , Interface between bluetooth and 802.11 - Wireless geolocation technologies for wireless geolocation - Geolocation standards for E.911 service.
TEXT BOOK
1.Kaveh Pahlavan, Prashant Krishnamoorthy, Principles of Wireless Networks, ,
A United Approach, Pearson Education, 2002.
REFERENCES
1.Jochen Schiller, Mobile Communications, 2nd Edition, Person Education, 2003.
2.Wang X. and Poor H.V., Wireless Communication Systems, Pearson Education, 2004.
3.Mallick M., Mobile and Wireless Design Essentials, Wiley Publishing Inc.2003.
4.Nicopolitidis P, Obaidat M.S, Papadimitria G.I, Pomportsis A.S., Wireless
Networks, John Wiley and Sons, 2003.
Subject Introduction / Notes not available
Unit I - SYMMETRIC CIPHERS
Overview , Classical encryption techniques , Block ciphers and data encryption standard - Finite fields , Advanced encryption standard , Contemporary symmetric ciphers - Confidentiality using symmetric encryption.
Unit II - PUBLIC-KEY ENCRYPTION AND HASH FUNCTIONS
Number theory , Public-key cryptography and RSA , Keym , Diffie-hellman key exchange - Elliptic curve cryptography , Message authentication and hash functions - Hash algorithms , Digital signatures and authentication protocols.
Unit III - NETWORK SECURITY PRACTICE
Authentication applications , Kerberos-X.509 authentication service , Electronic mail security Pretty good privacy , S/MIME , IP security , IP security architecture ,Authentication header Encapsulating security payload , Key management.
Unit IV - SYSTEM SECURITY
Intruders , Intrusion detection , Password management , Malicious software , Firewalls - Firewall design principles , Trusted systems.
Unit V - WIRELESS SECURITY
Wireless LAN security standards , Wireless LAN security factors and issues.
TEXT BOOK
1.William Stallings, Cryptography and Network Security , Principles and
Practices, 3rd Edition, Pearson Education, 2003.
REFERENCES
1.Atul Kahate, Cryptography and Network Security, 2nd Edition, TMH, 2007.
2.Bruce Schneier, Applied Cryptography, 2nd Edition, John Wiley and Sons Inc,
2001.
3.Stewart S. Miller, Wi-Fi Security, TMH, 2003.
4.Charles B. Pfleeger and Shari Lawrence Pfleeger, Security in Computing, 3rd Edition, Pearson Education, 2003.
Subject Introduction / Notes not available
Unit I - FUZZY SET THEORY
Introduction to neuro , Fuzzy and soft computing , Fuzzy sets , Basic definition and terminology Set , Theoretic operations , Member function formulation and parameterization - Fuzzy rules and fuzzy reasoning , Extension principle and fuzzy relations - Fuzzy if-then rules , Fuzzy reasoning , Fuzzy inference systems , Mamdani fuzzy models - Sugeno fuzzy models , Tsukamoto fuzzy models , Input space partitioning and fuzzy modeling.
Unit II - OPTIMIZATION
Derivative , Based optimization , Descent methods , The method of steepest descent - Classical newton?s method , Step size determination , Derivative , Free optimization - Genetic algorithms , Simulated annealing , Random search , Downhill simplex search.
Unit III - NEURAL NETWORKS
Supervised learning neural networks , Perceptrons , Adaline , Backpropagation muti layer perceptrons , Radial basis function networks , Unsupervised learning neural networks - Competitive learning networks , Kohonen self-organizing networks - Learning vector quantization , Hebbian learning.
Unit IV - NEURO FUZZY MODELING
Adaptive neuro , Fuzzy inference systems , Architecture , Hybrid learning algorithm - Learning methods that cross, Fertilize ANFIS and RBFN , Coactive neuro fuzzy modeling Framework neuron functions for adaptive networks , Neuro fuzzy spectrum.
Unit V - APPLICATIONS OF COMPUTATIONAL INTELLIGENCE
Printed character recognition , Inverse kinematics problems , Automobile fuel efficiency prediction Soft computing for color recipe prediction.
TEXT BOOK
1.Jang J.S.R, Sun C.T, and Mizutani E., Neuro, Fuzzy and Soft Computing, PHI,
Pearson Education, 2004.
REFERENCES
1.Timothy J. Ross, Fuzzy Logic with Engineering Applications, TMH, 1997.
2.Davis E. Goldberg, Genetic Algorithms: Search, Optimization and Machine
Learning, Addison Wesley, 1989.
3.Rajasekaran S. and Pai G.A.V., Neural Networks, Fuzzy Logic and Genetic
Algorithms, PHI, 2003.
4.Eberhart R, Simpson P, and Dobbins R., Computational Intelligence , PC
Tools, AP Professional, 1996.
Subject Introduction / Notes not available
Unit I - Introduction , Invention and creativity , Intellectual Property (IP)
Importance Protection of IPR - Basic types of property (I. movable property II. immovable property and III. intellectual property).
Unit II - IP , Patents , Copyrights and related rights
Trade marks and rights arising from trademark registration , Definitions - Industrial designs and integrated circuits - Protection of geographical indications at national and international levels , Application procedures.
Unit III - International convention relating to intellectual property , Establishment of WIPO
Mission and activities , History , General agreement on Trade and Tariff (GATT).
Unit IV - Indian position vs WTO and strategies , Indian IPR legislations , Commitments to WTO
Patent ordinance and the bill , Draft of a national intellectual property policy - Present against unfair competition.
Unit V - Case studies on , Patents (basumati rice, turmeric, neem, etc.) ,
Copyright and related rights , Trade marks , Industrial design and integrated circuits - Geographic indications, Protection against unfair competition.
TEXT BOOK
1.Subbaram N.R.,Handbook of Indian Patent Law and Practice, Viswanathan S.,
(Printers and Publishers) Pvt. Ltd., 1998.
REFERENCES
1.Eli Whitney, United States Patent Number: 72x, Cotton Gin, 2009.
2.Intellectual Property Today, Volume 8, No. 5, 2001, [Www.Iptoday.Com].
3.Using the Internet for Non, Patent Prior Art Searches, Derwent Ip Matters, July
2000. www.Ipmatters.Net/Features/000707_Gibbs.Html.
Subject Introduction / Notes not available
Unit I - Historical background , Constituent assembly of India
Philosophical foundations of the Indian constitution , Preamble - Fundamental rights - Directive principles of state policy - Fundamental duties , Citizenship - Constitutional remedies for citizens.
Unit II - Union government , Structures of the union government and functions , President
Vice president , Prime minister , Cabinet , Parliament - Supreme court of India , Judicial review.
Unit III - State government , Structure and functions , Governor
Chief minister , Cabinet - State legislature , Judicial system in states - High courts and other subordinate courts.
Unit IV - Indian federal system , Center , State relations , President?s rule
Constitutional amendments Constitutional functionaries - Assessment of working of the parliamentary system in India.
Unit V - Society , Nature , Meaning and definition
Indian social structure - Castle , religion ,Language in India - Constitutional remedies for citizens , - Political parties and pressure groups - Right of women children and scheduled castes and scheduled tribes and other weaker sections.
TEXT BOOKS
1.Durga Das Basu, Introduction to the Constitution of India, PHI, 1996.
2.Agarwal R.C., Indian Political System, S. Chand and Company, 1997.
3.Maciver and Page, Society: An Introduction Analysis, Mac Milan India Ltd.,
1997.
4.Sharma K.L., Social Stratification in India: Issues and Themes, Jawaharlal
Nehru University, 1997.
REFERENCES
1.Sharma, Brij Kishore, Introduction to the Constitution of India, 5th Edition,
PHI, 2008.
2.Gahai U.R., Indian Political System, New Academic Publishing House, 1998.
3.Sharma R.N., Indian Social Problems, Media Promoters and Publishers Pvt.
Ltd, 1997.
4.Yogendra Singh, Social Stratification and Charge in India, Manohar, 1997
Subject Introduction / Notes not available
Unit I - INTRODUCTION TO RADAR
Basic radar , The simple form of the radar equation , Radar block diagram - Radar frequencies , Applications of radar , The origins of radar , The radar equation - Introduction , Detection of signals in noise , Receiver noise and the signal-to-noise ratio - Probability density functions , Probabilities of detection and false alarm - Integration of radar pulses , Radar cross section of targets , Radar cross section fluctuations - Transmitter power , Pulse repetition frequency , Antenna parameters , System losses - Other radar equation considerations
Unit II - MTI AND PULSE DOPPLER RADAR
Introduction to Doppler and MTI radar , Delay-line cancellers - Staggered pulse repetition frequencies , Doppler filter banks , Digital MTI processing - Moving target detector , Limitations to MTI performance , MTI from a moving platform (AMIT) - Pulse Doppler radar , Other Doppler radar topics , Tracking with radar - Mono pulse tracking , Conical scan and sequential lobing , Limitations to tracking accuracy - Low Angle tracking , Tracking in range , Other tracking radar topics - Comparison of trackers , Automatic tracking with surveillance radars (ADT).
Unit III - DETECTION OF SIGNALS IN NOISE
Detection of signals in noise , Introduction , Matched , Filter receiver , Detection - Detectors , Automatic detector , Integrators , Constant , False , Alarm rate receivers - The radar operator , Signal management , Propagation radar waves , Atmospheric - Standard propagation , Nonstandard propagation , The radar antenna - Reflector antennas , Electronically steered phased array antennas , Phase shifters , Frequency - Scan arrays , Radar transmitters , Introduction , Linear beam power tubes - Solid state RF power sources , Magnetron , Crossed field amplifiers , Other RF power sources - Other aspects of radar transmitter , Radar receivers , The radar receiver - Receiver noise figure , Super heterodyne receiver , Duplexers and receiver protectors - Radar displays.
Unit IV - METHODS OF NAVIGATION
Introduction , Four methods of navigation , Radio direction finding , The loop antenna - Loop input circuits , An aural null direction finder , The goniometer - Errors in direction finding Adcock direction finders , Direction finding at very high frequencies - Automatic direction finders , The commutated aerial direction finder - Range and accuracy of direction finders , Radio ranges , The Lf/Mf four course radio range - Vhf omni directional range (Vor) , Vor receiving equipment , Range and accuracy of Vor - Recent developments , Hyperbolic systems of navigation (loran and decca) - Loran-A equipment , Range and precision of standard loran , Loran-C - The decca navigation system , Decca receivers , Range and accuracy of decca , The omega system.
Unit V - DME AND TACAN
DME and TACAN , Distance measuring equipment , Operation of DME , TACAN - TACAN equipment , Aids to approach and landing , Instrument landing system - Ground controlled approach system , Microwave Landing System (MLS) - Doppler navigation , The Doppler effect , Beam configurations , Doppler frequency equations - Track stabilization , Doppler spectrum , Components of the Doppler navigation system - Doppler range equation , Accuracy of Doppler navigation systems ,Inertial navigation - Principles of operation , Navigation over the earth - Components of an inertial navigation system , Earth co-ordinate mechanization , Strapped - Down systems ,Accuracy of inertial navigation systems , Satellite navigation system - The transit system, Navstar Global Positioning System (GPS).
TEXTBOOK
1.Merrill I. Skolnik , Introduction to Radar Systems, 3rd Edition, TMH, 2003
REFERENCES
1.Peyton Z. Peebles, Radar Principles, John wiley, 2004
2.Toomay J.C, Principles of Radar, 2nd Edition, PHI, 2004
Curriculum and Syllabus: B.E.2009 ECE, Anna University Trichy, 2009
Semester: 7
Subject Introduction / Notes not available
Unit I - ELECTRO PHYSIOLOGY AND BIO POTENTIAL RECORDING
The origin of bio-potentials - Bio-potential electrodes - Biological amplifiers, ECG, EEG, EMG, PCG, EOG - Lead systems and recording methods - Typical waveforms and signal characteristics.
Unit II - BIO CHEMICAL AND NON ELECTRICAL PARAMETER MEASUREMENT
PH, PO2, PCO2, PHCO3, Electrophoresis - Colorimeter, Photometer, Auto analyzer - Blood flow meter - Cardiac output - Respiratory measurement - Blood pressure - Temperature, Pulse, Blood cell counters.
Unit III - ASSIST DEVICES AND BIO TELEMETRY
Cardiac pacemakers,DC defibrillator - Telemetry principles, Frequency selection - Bio-telemetry - Radio Pill and tele-stimulation.
Unit IV - RADIOLOGICAL EQUIPMENTS
Ionizing radiation - Diagnostic X-ray equipments - Use of radio isotope in diagnosis - Radiation therapy.
Unit V - RECENT TRENDS IN MEDICAL INSTRUMENTATION
Thermo graph - Endoscopy unit - Laser in medicine - Diathermy units - Electrical safety in medical equipment.
TEXTBOOK
1. Leislie Cromwell, Biomedical Instrumentation and Measurement, PHI, 2002.
REFERENCES
1. Khandpur R.S., Handbook of Biomedical Instrumentation, TATA McGraw-Hill, 1997.
2. Joseph J. Carr and John M. Brown, Introduction to Biomedical Equipment
Technology, John Wiley and Sons, 1997.
Subject Introduction / Notes not available
Unit I - FUNDAMENTALS OF TELEVISION
Geometry form and aspect ratio , Image continuity,Number of scanning lines - Interlaced scanning,Picture resolution - Camera tubes , Image orthicon - Vidicon - Plumbicon - Silicon diode array vidicon - Solid state image scanners - Monochrome picture tubes - Composite video signal, Video signal dimension ,Horizontal sync - composition , Vertical sync, details - Functions of vertical pulse train - Scanning sequence details - Picture signal transmission - Positive and negative modulation, VSB - sound signal transmission - Standard channel bandwidth.
Unit II - MONOCHROME TELEVISION TRANSMITTER AND RECEIVER
TV transmitter , TV signal propagation - Interference , TV transmission antennas - Monochrome TV receiver , RF tuner ,UHF, VHF tuner , Digital tuning techniques - AFT , IF subsystems , AGC , Noise cancellation - Video and sound inter carrier detection , - Vision IF subsystem , Video amplifier requirements and configurations - DC re-insertion , Video amplifier circuits , Sync separation - Typical sync processing circuits , Deflection current waveform - Deflection oscillators , - Frame deflection, circuits Requirements - Line deflection circuits , EHT generation , Receiver antennas.
Unit III - ESSENTIALS OF COLOUR TELEVISION
Compatibility , Colour perception, Three colour theory , Luminance , Hue and saturation - Colour television cameras, Values of luminance and colour difference signals - Colour television display tubes , Delta ,Gun ,Precision in line and Trinitron colour picture tubes - Purity and convergence , Purity , Static and dynamic convergence adjustments - Pincushion correction techniques , automatic degaussing circuit - Grey scale tracking , Colour signal transmission , Bandwidth - Modulation of colour difference signals - Weighting factors , Formation of chrominance signal.
Unit IV - COLOUR TELEVISION SYSTEMS
NTSC colour TV system , NTSC colour receiver , Limitations of NTSC system - PAL colour TV system , Cancellation of phase errors , PAL , Decolour system - PAL coder ,PAL , Decolour receiver - Chromo signal amplifier , Separation of U and V signals - Colour burst separation , Burst phase discriminator , ACC amplifier - Reference oscillator - Ident and colour killer circuits - U and V demodulators - Colour signal mixing , Merits and demerits of the PAL system - SECAM system , Merits and demerits of SECAM system.
Unit V - ADVANCED TELEVISION SYSTEMS
Satellite TV technology - Cable TV , VCR ,Video disc recording and playback - Teletext broadcast receiver , Digital television - Transmission and reception - Projection television , Flat panel display TV receiver - Stereo sound in TV , 3D TV, EDTV - Digital equipments for TV studios.
TEXT BOOKS
1. Gulati R.R., Monochrome Television Practice, Principles, Technology and
Servicing , 2nd Edition, New Age International Publishes, 2004.
2. Gulati R.R., Monochrome And Colour Television, New Age Internationl Publisher, 2003.
REFERENCES
1. Dhake A.M., Television and Video Engineering, 2nd Edition, TMH, 2003.
2. Bali S.P., Colour Television, Theory and Practice, TMH, 1994
Subject Introduction / Notes not available
Unit I - NATURE OF SPEECH SIGNAL
Speech production mechanism , Classification of speech , Sounds - Nature of speech - signal, Models of speech production - Speech Signal Processing: Purpose of speech processing - Digital models for speech - signal , Digital processing of speech signals , Significance - Short time analysis
Unit II - TIME DOMAIN METHODS FOR SPEECH PROCESSING
Time domain parameters of speech - Methods for extracting the parameters - Zero crossings , Auto correlation function - Pitch estimation.
Unit III - FREQUENCY DOMAIN METHODS FOR SPEECH PROCESSING
Short time fourier analysis - Filter bank analysis - Spectrographic analysis - Format extraction - Pitch extraction Analysis - Synthesis systems.
Unit IV - LINEAR PREDICTIVE CODING OF SPEECH
Formulation of linear prediction problem in time domain - Solution of normal equations, - Interpretation of linear prediction in auto correlation and spectral domains.
Unit V - HOMOMORPHIC SPEECH ANALYSIS
Central analysis of speech - Format and pitch estimation - Applications of speech processing - Speech recognition - Speech synthesis and speaker verification.
TEXTBOOK
1.Rabiner L.R. and Schafer R.E, Digital Processing of Speech Signals, Prentice
Hall, 1978.
REFERENCES
1.Flanagan J.L, Speech Analysis Synthesis and Perception, 2nd Edition, Springer
Vertag, 1972.
2.Witten I.H., Principles of Computer Speech, Academic Press, 1983.
Subject Introduction / Notes not available
Unit I - ADVANCED MICROPROCESSOR ARCHITECTURE
Internal microprocessor architecture , Real mode memory addressing - Protected mode memory addressing - Memory paging , Data addressing modes - Program memory addressing modes - Stack memory addressing modes , Data movement instructions - Program control instructions - Arithmetic and logic instructions.
Unit II - MODULAR PROGRAMMING AND ITS CONCEPTS
Modular programming , Using keyboard and video display - Data conversions , Disk files - Interrupt hooks - Using assembly languages with C C++
Unit III - PENTIUM PROCESSORS
Introduction to pentium microprocessor - Special pentium registers , Pentium memory - management , New pentium instructions - Pentium processor - Special pentium pro features , Pentium IV processor
Unit IV - 16 BIT MICRO CONTROLLER
8096/8097 architecture , CPU registers - RALU , Internal program and data memory - timers , High speed input and output - Serial interface , I/O ports , Interrupts - A/D converter , Watch dog timer - Power down feature , Instruction set - External memory interfacing , External I/O interfacing.
Unit V - RISC PROCESSORS AND ARM
The RISC revolution , Characteristics of RISC architecture - The berkeley RISC ,Register windows - Windows and parameter passing , Window overflow - RISC architecture and pipelining , Pipeline bubbles - Accessing external memory in RISC systems - Reducing the branch penalties , Branch prediction - ARM processors , ARM registers , ARM instructions - ARM built in shift mechanism , ARM branch instructions - Sequence control , Data movement and memory reference instructions.
TEXT BOOKS
1. Barry B. Brey, The Intel Microprocessors 8086/8088, 80, 86, 80286, 80386
80486, Pentium, Pentium Pro Processor, Pentium II, Pentium III, Pentium 4,
Architecture, Programming and Interfacing, PHI Private Limited, 2003.
2.John Peatman, Design with Microcontroller, TMH Publishing Co Ltd, 2003.
3.Alan Clements, The Principles of Computer Hardware, 3rd Edition, Oxford
University Press, 2003.
REFERENCES
1.Rajkamal, The Concepts and Feature of Micro Controllers 68HC11, 8051 and
8096?, S Chand Publishers, 2000.
Subject Introduction / Notes not available
Unit I - PARAMETRIC METHODS FOR POWER SPECTRUM
ESTIMATION - Relationship between auto correlation and model parameters, Yule ,Walker method - for the AR model parameters, Burg method for the AR model parameters, - Unconstrained least ,Squares method for the AR model parameters, Sequential - estimation methods for AR model parameters , Selection of AR model order.
Unit II - ADAPTIVE SIGNAL PROCESSING
FIR adaptive filters , Steepest descent adaptive filter , LMS algorithm , Convergence of - LMS algorithms , Application: Noise cancellation, Channel equalization , Adaptive - recursive filters ,Recursive least squares.
Unit III - MULTIRATE SIGNAL PROCESSING
Decimation by a factor D , Interpolation by a factor I,Filter design and implementation - for sampling rate conversion: Direct form FIR filter structures , Polyphase filter - structure.
Unit IV - SPEECH SIGNAL PROCESSING
Digital models for speech signal ,Mechanism of speech production, Model for vocal - tract, radiation and excitation , Complete model , Time domain processing of speech - signal ,Pitch period estimation , Using autocorrelation function , Linear predictive - coding: Basic principles , Autocorrelation method , Durbin recursive solution.
Unit V - WAVELET TRANSFORMS
Fourier transform , Power and limitations , Short time fourier transform v The gabor - transform , Discrete time fourier transform and filter banks ,Continuous wavelet - transform , Wavelet transform ideal case , Perfect reconstruction filter banks and - wavelets , Recursive multi resolution decomposition ,Haar wavelet,Daubechies - wavelet.
TEXTBOOKS
1. Monson H. Hayes, Statistical Digital Signal Processing and Modeling, Wiley,
2002.
2.John G. Proakis and Dimitris G. Manobakis, Digital Signal Processing
Principles, Algorithms and Applications, 3rd Edition, PHI, 2000.
REFERENCES
1.Rabiner L.R. and Schaber R.W., Digital Processing of Speech Signals, Pearson
Education, 1979.
2.Roberto Crist, Modern Digital Signal Processing, Thomson Brooks/Cole, 2004.
3.Raghuveer M. Rao, and Ajit S. Bopardikar, Wavelet Transforms, Introduction to
Theory and Applications, Pearson Education, 2000.
Subject Introduction / Notes not available
Unit I - BASIC CONCEPTS
Definition of EMI and EMC with examples , Classification of EMI/EMC - CE ,RE, CS , RS , Units of parameters - Sources of EMI ? EMI coupling modes , CM and DM - ESD phenomena and effects - Transient phenomena and suppression.
Unit II - EMI MEASUREMENTS
Basic principles of RE, CE, RS and CS measurements - EMI measuring instruments - Antennas , LISN , Feed through capacitor - Current probe , EMC analyzer anddetection technique open area site - Shielded anechoic chamber , TEM cell.
Unit III - EMC STANDARD AND REGULATIONS
National and intentional standardizing organizations - FCC, CISPR , ANSI, DOD - IEC , CENEEC , FCC , CE and RE standards, CISPR - CE and RE standards - IEC/EN, CS standards, Frequency assignment - Spectrum conversion.
Unit IV - EMI CONTROL METHODS AND FIXES
Shielding ,Grounding , Bonding ,Filtering - EMI gasket , Isolation transformer - Opto isolator.
Unit V - EMC DESIGN AND INTERCONNECTION TECHNIQUES
Cable routing and connection - Component selection and mounting - PCB design Trace routing ,Impedance control - Decoupling , Zoning and grounding
TEXT BOOKS
1. Prasad Kodali V., Engineering Electromagnetic Compatibility, S. Chand and Co, 2000.
2.Clayton R. Paul, Introduction to Electromagnetic Compatibility , Wiley andsons ,1992
REFERENCES
1. Keiser, Principles of Electromagnetic Compatibility, 3rd Edition, Artech House, 1994
2. Donwhite Consultant Incorporate , Handbook Of EMI / EMC , Vol I , 1985
Subject Introduction / Notes not available
Unit I - POWER ELECTRONICS DEVICES
Characteristics of power devices , Characteristics of SCR , Diac , Triac , SCS ,GTO - PUT , Power transistors , Power FET ?s , LASCR , Two transistor model of SCR - Protection of thyristors against over voltage ,Over current , dv/dt and di/dt.
Unit II - TRIGGERING TECHNIQUES
Turn on circuits for SCR , Triggering with single pulse and train of pulses , - Synchronizing with supply , Triggering with microprocessor , Forced commutation, - Different techniques ,Series and parallel operations of SCR?s.
Unit III - CONTROLLED RECTIFIERS
Converters , Single phase,Three phase ,Half controlled and fully controlled rectifiers - Waveforms of load voltage and line current under constant load current - Effect oftransformer leakage inductance, Dual converter.
Unit IV - INVERTERS
Voltage and current source inverters, Resonant , Series inverter - PWM inverter, AC and DC choppers, DC to DC converters - Buck boost and buck'Boost.
Unit V - INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS
DC motor drives , Induction and synchronous motor drives - Switched reluctance and brushless motor drives - Battery charger , SMPS - UPS ,Induction and dielectric - heating.
TEXT BOOKS
1.Muhamed H. Rashid, Power Electronics Circuits, Devices and Applications,3rd Edition, PHI, 2004.
2.Singh and Kanchandani, Power Electronics, TMH, 1998.
REFERENCES
1. Sen P.C., Power Electronics, TMH, 1987.
2.Dubey, Thyristorised Power Controllers, Wiley Eastern 1986.
3.Vithayathil, Power Electronics ? Principles and Applications, TMH, 1995.
4.Lander, Power Electronics, 3rd Edition, TMH, 1994.
Subject Introduction / Notes not available
Unit I - HUMAN VALUES
Morals, values and ethics , Integrity , Work ethic , Service learning - Civic virtue Respect for others , Living peacefully, Caring , Sharing - Honesty , Courage Valuing time , Co'operation , Commitment , Empathy - Self 'confidence Character Spirituality
Unit II - ENGINEERING ETHICS
Senses of Engineering Ethics , Variety of moral issued ,Types of inquiry ,Moral - dilemmas , Moral autonomy, Kohlberg's theory , Gilligan's theory - Consensus and controversy , Models of professional roles - Theories about right action - Selfinterest Customs and religion , Uses of ethical theories.
Unit III - ENGINEERING AS SOCIAL EXPERIMENTATION
Engineering as experimentation , Engineers as responsible experimenters - Codes of ethics, A balanced outlook on law - The challenger case study
Unit IV - SAFETY, RESPONSIBILITIES AND RIGHTS
Safety and risk , Assessment of safety and risk , Risk benefit analysis and risk - The three mile island and chernobyl case studies, Collegiality and loyalty - Respect for authority, Collective bargaining , Confidentiality ,Conflicts of interest - Occupational crime Professional rights , Employee rights - Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) ,Discrimination.
Unit V - GLOBAL ISSUES
Multinational corporations,Environmental ethics , Computer ethics, Weapons - development ,Engineers as managers , Consulting engineers - Engineers as expert witnesses and advisors - Moral leadership,Sample code of ethics Like ASME, ASCE - IEEE, Institution of Engineers(India) - Indian Institute of Materials Management - Institution Of Electronics and Telecommunication Engineers(IETE),India, etc.
TEXT BOOKS
1.Mike Martin and Roland Schinzinger, Ethics in Engineering, TMH, 1996.
2.Govindarajan M, Natarajan S and Senthil Kumar V. S., Engineering Ethics,Prentice Hall of India, 2004.
REFERENCES
1.Charles D. Fleddermann, Engineering Ethics, Pearson Education/ Prentice Hall,2004.
2.Charles E. Harris, Michael S. Protchard and Michael J. Rabins, EngineeringEthics ? Concepts and Cases, Wadsworth Thompson Learning, 2000.
3.John R. Boatright, Ethics and the Conduct of Business, Pearson Education,2003.
4.Edmund G. Seebauer and Robert L. Barry, Fundamentals of Ethics for Scientistsand Engineers , Oxford University Press, 2001.
Subject Introduction / Notes not available
Unit I - OPERATING SYSTEMS AN OVERVIEW
Introduction to OS , Mainframe systems , Desktop systems , Multiprocessor systems - Distributed systems , Clustered systems , Real time systems, Handheld systems - Computer, System operation , I/O structure, Storage structure , Storage hierarchy - Hardware protection, Network structure, System components , Operating system - services ,System calls ,System programs , System structure ,Virtual machines - System design and implementation ,System generation.
Unit II - PROCESS MANAGEMENT
Process concept , Process Scheduling , Operations on processes , Co'operating process - Interprocess communication , Communication in client server systems - Threads overview , Multithreading models , Threading issues ,CPU scheduling - Basic concepts , Scheduling criteria , Scheduling algorithms - Multiple Processor scheduling , Real time scheduling - Process scheduling models ,The critical section problem - Synchronization hardware, Semaphores ,Classic problems of synchronization - Critical regions vMonitors ,Atomic transactions - System model Deadlock characterization ,Methods for handling deadlocks - Deadlock prevention ,Deadlock avoidance - Deadlock detection , Recovery from deadlock.
Unit III - STORAGE MANAGEMENT
Storage management , Background , Swapping , Contiguous memory allocation - Paging , Segmentation , Segmentation with paging , Virtual memory , Background - Demand paging,Process creation, Page replacement , Allocation of frames - Thrashing , File system implementation , File concept, Access methods ,Directory - structure , File ,System mounting , File sharing , Production,File system structure - File system implementation , Directory implementation , Allocation methods - Free space management ,Efficiency and performance ,Recovery.
Unit IV - I/O SYSTEMS
I/O hardware , Application I/O interface , Kernel I/O subsystem - Transforming I/O to hardware operations , Streams - Performance , Disk structure , Disk scheduling - Disk management , Swap , Space management - RAID structure ,Disk attachment - Stable Storage implementation ,Tertiary storage structure.
Unit V - DISTRIBUTED SYSTEMS
Background, Topology , Network types, Communication , Communication protocols - Robustness , Design issues , Naming and transparency ,Remote file access - Stateful versus stateless service , File replication - Event ordering , Mutual exclusion , Atomicity - Concurrency control ,Deadlock handling , Election algorithms - Reaching agreement.
TEXT BOOK
1.Abraham Silberschatz, Peter Baer Galvin and Greg Gagne, Operating SystemConcepts, Windows XP Update, 6th Edition, John Wiley and Sons (ASIA) Pvt.LTD, 2003.
REFERENCES
1.Harvey M. Deitel, Operating Systems, 2nd Edition, Pearson Education Pvt. Ltd,2002.
2.Andrew S. Tanenbaum, Modern Operating Systems, PHI Pvt. Ltd, 2003.
3.William Stallings, Operating System, 4th Edition, PHI, 2003.
Subject Introduction / Notes not available
Unit I - INTERNETWORKING WITH TCP / IP
Review of network technologies , Internet addressing - Address resolution protocols - (ARP / RARP) , Routing IP data grams - Reliable stream transport service (TCP) TC /IP over ATM networks - Internet applications , E'mail , Telnet , FTP , NFS - Internet Traffic management.
Unit II - INTERNET ROUTING
Concepts of graph theory ,Routing protocols - Distance vector protocols (RIP) - Link state protocol (OSPP) ,Path vector protocols (BGP and IDRP) - Routing for high speed multimedia traffic ,Multicasting - Resource reservation (RSVP) - IP switching.
Unit III - WORLD WIDE WEB
HTTP protocol - Web browsers netscape - Internet explorer ,Web site and web page design - HTML , XML , Dynamic HTML , CGI.
Unit IV - JAVA PROGRAMMING
Language features , Classes , Object and methods - Sub classing and dynamic binding - Multithreading , Overview of class library - Object method serialisation , Remote - method invocation , Java script.
Unit V - MISCELLANEOUS TOPICS
E'commerce , Network operating systems , Web design case studies.
REFERENCES
1.Dauglas E. Comer, Internetworking with TCP/IP, Vol. I, 3rd Edition, PHI,1999.
2.Eric Ladd and Jim O.Donnell, Using HTML 4, XML and Java 1.2, QuePlatinum Edition, PHI, 1999.
3.William Stallings, High Speed Networks, PHI, 1998.
Subject Introduction / Notes not available
Unit I - CPU AND MEMORY
CPU essentials , Processor modes , Modern CPU concepts ,Architectural performance - features , The Intel?s CPU , CPU over clocking , Over clocking requirements - Over clocking the system , Over clocking the Intel processors , Essential memory concepts - Memory organizations , Memory packages ,Modules , Logical memory organizations, - Memory considerations , Memory types, Memory techniques , - Selecting and installing memory.
Unit II - MOTHERBOARDS
Active motherboards , Sockets and slots,Intel D850GB , Pentium4 mother board, - Expansion slots , Form factor , Upgrading a mother board , Chipsets, North bridge - South bridge , CMOS , CMOS optimization tactics - Configuring the standard CMOS setup - Motherboard BIOS , POST , BIOS features , BIOS and boot sequences - BIOS shortcomings and compatibility issues , Power supplies and power management - Concepts of switching regulation, Potential power problems , Power management.
Unit III - STORAGE DEVICES
The floppy drive , Magnetic storage , Magnetic recording principles - Data and disk organization , Floppy drive, Hard drive - Data organization and hard drive Sector layout - IDE drive standard and features, drive electronics - CD'ROM drive Construction , CD'ROM electronics, DVD'ROM - DVD media DVD drive and decoder.
Unit IV - I/O PERIPHERALS
Parallel port , Signals and timing diagram , IEEE1284 modes , Asynchronous - communication ,Serial port signals ,Video adapters , Graphic accelerators - 3D graphics accelerator issues ,Direct ,Mice, Modems ,Keyboards - Sound boards Audio bench marks.
Unit V - BUS ARCHITECTURE
Buses , Industry Standard Architecture (ISA) , Peripheral Component Interconnect - (PCI) , Accelerated Graphics Port (AGP) , Plug'and'play devices , SCSI concepts - USB architecture.
TEXT BOOK
1.Stephen J. Bigelow, Trouble Shooting, Maintaining and Repairing PCs, TMH,
2001.
REFERENCES
1.Craig Zacker and John Rourke, The Complete Reference: PC Hardware, TMH,2001.
Subject Introduction / Notes not available
Unit I - HIGH SPEED NETWORKS
Frame relay networks , Asynchronous transfer mode , ATM protocol architecture - ATM logical connection, ATM cell , ATM service categories , AAL - High speed LANs ,Fast ethernet, gigabit ethernet - Fiber channel ,Wireless LANs, Applications - Requirements ,Architecture of 802.11
Unit II - CONGESTION AND TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT
Queuing analysis , Queuing models , Single server queues - Effects of congestion Congestion control - Traffic management, Congestion control in packet switching networks - Frame relay congestion control.
Unit III - TCP AND ATM CONGESTION CONTROL
TCP flow control , TCP congestion control , Retransmission ,Timer management - Exponential RTO backoff , KARN?s algorithm , Window management - Performance of TCP over ATM , Traffic and congestion control in ATM ,Requirements - Attributes , Traffic management frame work, traffic control, ABR traffic management - ABR rate control ,RM cell formats , ABR capacity allocation , GFR traffic management.
Unit IV - INTEGRATED AND DIFFERENTIATED SERVICES
Integrated services architecture , Approach, components, services - Queuing discipline, FQ, PS, BRFQ ,GPS , WFQ - Random early detection, differentiated services.
Unit V - PROTOCOLS FOR QOS SUPPORT
RSVP , Goals and characteristics , data flow , RSVP operations - Protocol mechanisms , Multi protocol label switching - Operations,Label stacking , Protocol details - RTP Protocol architecture, Data transfer protocol - RTCP.
TEXT BOOK
1.Jeanwarland and PravinWadaja,HIGH PERFORMANCE COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, 2nd Edition, Jean Harcourt Asia Pvt. Ltd.,2001.
REFERENCES
1.William Stallings, High Speed Networks and Internet, 2nd Edition, PearsonEducation, 2002.
2.Irvan Pepelnjk, Jim Guichard and Jeff Apcar, Mpls and Vpn Architecture,Volume 1 and 2, Cisco Press, 2003
3.Mike Meyers, Introduction to PC Hardware and Trouble Shooting, TMH, 2003.
4.Govindarajulu B., IBM PC and Clones Hardware Trouble Shooting and Maintenance, TMH, 2002.
Subject Introduction / Notes not available
Unit I - INTRODUCTION TO EMBEDDED SYSTEMS
Definition and classification - Overview of processors and hardware units in an - embedded system - Software embedded into the system - Exemplary embedded systems - Embedded systems on a chip (SOC) and the use of VLSI designed circuits
Unit II - IO devices
Device IO types and examples - Synchronous - Iso synchronous and - asynchronous communications from serial devices - Examples of internal serial - communication devices - UART and HDLC - Parallel port devices - Sophisticated - interfacing features in devices ports - Timer and counting devices 12C USB - CAN and advanced IO serial high speed buses - ISA PCI PCI X cpci and advanced buses
Unit III - Programming in assembly language ALP Vs high level language
C program elements macros and functions - Use of pointers - NULL pointers - Use of function calls - Multiple function calls in a cyclic order in the main function pointers - Function queues and interrupt service routines queues pointers - Concepts of EMBEDDED PROGRAMMING in C++ - Objected oriented programming - Embedded programming in C++ C program compilers - Cross compiler - Optimization of memory codes
Unit IV - Definitions of process
tasks and threads - Clear cut distinction between functions - Isrs and tasks by their characteristics - Operating system services - Goals - Structures Kernel - Process management - Memory management - Device management - File system organisation and implementation - IO subsystems - Interrupt routines handling in RTOS Real Time Operating System RTOS task scheduling models - Handling of task scheduling and latency and deadlines as performance metrics - Co-operative round robin scheduling - Cyclic scheduling with time slicing rate monotonics Co-operative scheduling - Preemptive scheduling model strategy by a scheduler - Critical section service by a preemptive scheduler - Fixed static real time scheduling of tasks - Inter process communication and synchronization - Shared data problem - Use of semaphore S - Priority inversion problem and deadlock situations - Inter process communications using signals - Semaphore flag or Mutex as resource key - Message queues - Mailboxes - Pipes - Virtual logical sockets - Remote procedure calls RPC
Unit V - Study of micro C OS II or Vs works or any other popular RTOS
RTOS system level functions - Task service functions - Time delay functions - Memory allocation related functions - Semaphore related functions - Mailbox related functions - Queue related functions - Case studies of programming with RTOS - Understanding case definition - Multiple tasks and their functions - Creating a list of tasks - Functions and Ipcs - Exemplary coding steps
TEXTBOOKS
1.Wayne Wolf, Computers as Components - Principles of Embedded Computing
System Design, Morgan Kaufman Publishers, First Indian Reprint, 2001.
2.Rajkamal, Embedded Systems Architecture, Programming and Design, TMH,
First reprint, 2003.
REFERENCES
1.Steve Heath, Embedded Systems Design, 2nd Edition, 2003.
2.David E. Simon, An Embedded Software Primer, Pearson Education, First
Indian Reprint 2000.
3.Frank Vahid and Tony Givargis,Embedded Systems Design A unified
Hardware /Software Introduction, John Wiley, 2002
Subject Introduction / Notes not available
Unit I - OPTICAL NETWORKING COMPONENTS
First and second generation optical networks - Components - Couplers - Isolators - circulators - Multiplexers - Filters - Amplifiers - Switches and wavelength converters
Unit II - SONET AND SDH NETWORKS
Integration of TDM signals - Layers - Framing - Transport overhead - Alarms - multiplexing - Network elements - Topologies - Protection architectures - Ring architectures - Network management
Unit III - BROADCAST AND SELECT NETWORKS
Topologies - Single hop - Multi hop and Shufflenet multi hop network - Media - Access control protocols - Test beds.
Unit IV - WAVELENGTH ROUTING NETWORKS
Node design - Issues in network design and operation - Optical layer cost tradeoffs - Routing and wavelength assignment - Wavelength routing test beds
Unit V - HIGH CAPACITY NETWORKS
SDM - TDM and WDM approaches - Application areas - Optical TDM networks - Multiplexing and demultiplexing - Synchronization - Broadcast networks - Switch based networks - OTDM test beds
TEXT BOOKS
1.Rajiv, Ramaswami and Kumar Sivarajan,Optical Networks: A practical
perspective, 2nd Edition, Morgan Kaufmann, 2001.
2.Keiser G., Optical fiber communication systems, McGraw-Hill, 2000.
REFERENCES
1.Vivek Alwayn,Optical Network Design and Implementation, Pearson
Education, 2004.
2.Hussein T. Mouftab and Pin-Han Ho,Optical Networks: Architecture and
Survivability, Kluwer Academic Publishers, 2002.
Subject Introduction / Notes not available
Unit I - MICROWAVE NETWORK THEORY
Introduction - Symmetrical Z and Y matrices for reciprocal network - Scattering matrix representation of multi port network properties of S-parameters - S matrix of a two port network with mismatched load - Comparison between S Z and Y matrices - Relationship between Y Z and ABCD parameters with S parameters - Numerical problems
Unit II - MICROWAVE PASSIVE DEVICES
Coaxial connectors and adapters - Wave guide choke flanges - Matched terminations - Short circuit plunger - Rectangular to circular wave guide transition - Tuning screws Wave guide corners Bends and twists Windows - Coaxial line to wave guide adapters - Coupling loops and coupling aperture - Attenuators - Phase shifters - Wave guide tees - E plane tee H plane tee - Magic tee and their applications - Isolators - Circulators - Directional couplers - Scattering matrix derivation for all components - Numerical problems
Unit III - MICROWAVE VACCUM TUBE DEVICES
Introduction - Two cavity klystron amplifier - Mechanism and mode of operation - Power output and efficiency - Mode curve - Equivalent circuit and voltage gain - Beam loading - Applications - Reflex klystron oscillator - Mechanism and mode of operation Power output - Efficiency - Mode curve - Equivalent circuit - Electronic admittance - Modulation of reflex klystron - Applications - TWT amplifier - Principle of operation gain and applications - Magnetron oscillator - Hull cut off voltage mechanism of operation - Mode separation - Phase focusing - Power output and efficiency - Applications - Numerical problems
Unit IV - MICROWAVE SOLID STATE DEVICES AND CIRCUITS
Microwave diodes - Crystal diode - Schottky diode - Harmonic mixer - PIN diode Operation switches - Phase switches and attenuators - Gunn diode - Mode of operation Oscillator circuit IMPATT diodes - Mechanism of operation - Application as oscillator and amplifier - Tunnel diodes oscillator,amplifiers - Varactor diode - VCO - Parametric amplifier - Microwave transistors - Unipolar and bipolar - Applications - Numerical problems
Unit V - MICROWAVE MEASUREMENTS
Introduction - Tunable detector - Slotted line carriage - VSWR meter - Spectrum analyzer - Network analyzer - Power measurements - Schottky barrier diode sensor - Bolometer sensor - Power sensor - High power measurement - Insertion loss and attenuation measurement - VSWR measurement - Low and high VSWR - Impedance measurement - Frequency measurement - Measurement of cavity Q - Dielectric measurement of a solid by wave guide method - Antenna measurement - Radiation pattern - Phase and gain
TEXT BOOK
1.Annapurna Das, Sisir K. Das, Microwave Engineering, TMH Co., Ltd., 1999.
Reprint 2001.
REFERENCES
1.Collin R.E., Foundation of Microwave Engineering, 2nd Edition, TMH, 1992.
2.Samuel Y. Liao, Microwave devices and Circuits, PHI Pvt Ltd., 1995.
3.Reich J.H. et al, Microwave, East West Press, 1978.
Subject Introduction / Notes not available
Unit I - OVERVIEW OF SATELLITE SYSTEMS, ORBITS AND LAUNCHING METHODS
Introduction - Frequency allocations for satellite services - Intelsat - U.S domsats - Polar orbiting satellites - Problems - Kepler s first law - Kepler s second law - Kepler s third law - Definitions of terms for earth - Orbiting satellites - Orbital elements - Apogee and perigee heights - Orbital perturbations - Effects of a non spherical earth - Atmospheric drag - Inclined orbits - Calendars - Universal time - Julian dates - Sidereal time - The orbital plane - The geocentric - Equatorial coordinate system - Earth station referred to the IJK frame - The topcentric - Horizon co ordinate system - The sub satellite point - Predicting satellite position.
Unit II - GEOSTATIONARY ORBIT AND SPACE SEGMENT
Introduction - Antenna look angles - The polar mount antenna - Limits of visibility - Near geostationary orbits - Earth eclipse of satellite - Sun transit outage - Launching orbits - Problems - Power supply - Attitude control - Spinning satellite stabilization - Momentum wheel stabilization - Station keeping - Thermal control - TT and C subsystem - TranspondersWide band receiver - Input demultiplexer - Power amplifier - Antenna subsystem - Morelos anik. - E advanced tiros - N spacecraft
Unit III - EARTH SEGMENT AND SPACE LINK
Introduction - Receive - Only home TV systems - Outdoor unit - Indoor unit for analog FM TV - Master antenna TV system - Community antenna TV system - Transmit - Receive earth stations - Problems - Equivalent isotropic radiated power - Transmission losses3 - Free space transmission - Feeder losses - Antenna misalignment losses3 - Fixed atmospheric and ionospheric losses - Link power budget equation - System noise - Antenna noise - Amplifier noise temperature - Amplifiers in cascade - Noise factor - Noise temperature of absorptive networks - Overall system noise temperature - Carrier to Noise ratio - Uplink - Saturation flux density - Input back off - The earth station - HPA - Downlink - Output back off - Satellite TWTA output - Effects of rain - Uplink rain - Fade margin - Downlink rain - Fade margin - Combined uplink and downlink - C N ratio - Inter modulation noise.
Unit IV - SATELLITE ACCESS
Single access - Preassigned FDMA, Demand assigned FDMA, SPADE system. - bandwidth - Limited power - Limited TWT amplifier operation, FDMA downlink analysis. - TDMA - Reference burst - Preamble and post amble - Carrier recovery - Network synchronization - Unique word detection - Traffic date - Frame efficiency and channel capacity - Preassigned TDMA - Demand assigned TDMA - Speech interpolation and prediction - Downlink analysis for digital transmission - Calculation of uplink power requirements for FDMA and TDMA - On board signal processing for TDMA FDMA operation - Satellite switched TDMA - Code Division Multiple Access - Direct sequence spread spectrum - Code Signal C T - Autocorrelation function for C T - Acquisition and tracking - Spectrum spreading and despreading+ - CDMA throughput - Problems - Network layers - TCP link - Satellite links and TCP - Enhancing TCP over satellite channels using standard mechanisms RFC 2488 - Requests for comments - Split TCP connections - Asymmetric channels - Proposed systems - Direct broadcast - satellite services.
Unit V - GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEM GIS
Components of GIS - Hardware, software and organisational context - Data Spatial and Non spatial Maps - Types of maps - Visual interpretation of satellite images - Elements of interpretation - Interpretation keys characteristics of digital satellite image - Image enhancement Filtering - Classification - Integration of GIS and remote sensing - Urban applications - Application of remote sensing and GIS - Water resources - Urban analysis Watershed management Resources information systems. - Global Positioning System GPS - An introduction.
TEXT BOOKS
1. Dennis Roddy, Satellite Communications, 3rd Edition, TMH Publication, 2001
2. Anji Reddy, Remote Sensing and Geographical Information Systems, BS Publications, 2001.
REFERENCES
1. Timothy Pratt, Charles Bostian and Jeremy Allmuti, Satellite Communications,
John Willy and Sons (Asia) Pvt. Ltd. 2004
2. Wilbur L. Pritchars, Henri G. Suyder Hond and Robert A. Nelson, Satellite Communication
Systems Engineering, 2nd Edition, Pearson Education Ltd.2003.
3. Richharia M., Satellite Communication Systems Design Principles, 2nd Edition,
Macmillan Press Ltd, 2003.
4. Kang Tsung Chang, Introduction to Geograhic Information Systems, TMH,2002
Subject Introduction / Notes not available
Unit I - LIST OF EXPERIMENTS
Experiments pertaining to Fiber optics and Optical Communication: - 1.Numerical aperture determination for fibers and attenuation measurement in - fibers. - 2.Mode characteristics of fibers ? SM fibers. - 3.Coupling fibers to semi-conductor sources ? connectors and splices. - 4.Fiber optic communication links. - 5.LED and photo-diode characteristics. - Microwave experiments: - 1.VSWR measurements ? Determination of terminated impedance - 2.Determination of guide wavelength, frequency measurement. - 3.Microwave power measurement (using DC and H-arm, E-arm of a magic T). - 4.Characteristics of Gunn diode oscillator.
Books information not available
Subject Introduction / Notes not available
Unit I - LIST OF EXPERIMENTS
1.DC power supply design using buck-boost converters - Design the buck-boost converter for the given input voltage variation,load current - and output voltage. - Plot the regulation characteristics. - 2.DC power supply design using fly back converter (isolated type).Design the fly back converter using ferrite core transformer for the given input - voltage variation load current and output voltage. - Plot the regulation characteristics. - 3.Design of a 4?20mA transmitter for a bridge type transducer. - Design the instrumentation amplifier with the bridge type transducer (thermistor - or any resistance variation transducers) and Convert the amplified voltage from - the instrumentation amplifier to 4-20mA current using op-amp. - Plot the variation of the temperature Vs output current. - 4. Design of AC/DC voltage regulator using SCR - Design a phase controlled voltage regulator using full-wave rectifier and SCR, - Vary the conduction angle and plot the output voltage. - 5. Design of process control timer - Design a sequential timer to switch ON and OFF at least 3 relays in a particular - sequence using timer IC. - 6. Design of AM / FM modulator / demodulator - ii.Design AM signal using multiplier IC for the given carrier frequency and - modulation index and demodulate the AM signal using envelope detector. - iii.Design FM signal using VCO IC NE566 for the given carrier frequency - and demodulate the same using PLL NE 565. - 7. Design of wireless data modem. - Design a FSK modulator using 555 and convert it to sine wave using filter and - transmit the same using IR LED and demodulate the same using PLL NE 565. - 8. Microcontroller based system design - Design of microcontroller based system for simple applications like security - systems combination lock etc. Using flash micro controller. - 9. DSP based system design - Design a DSP based system for simple applications like echo generation, etc. - using TMS 320 DSP kit.
Books information not available
Subject Introduction / Notes not available
Unit I - LIST OF EXPERIMENTS
1.Open source software such as linux flavors will be used. Ability to use industry - standard tools for verification and validation - 2.High level language programming (C, C++) and porting it on a processor - 3.Create FSM of a typical application and implement on an FPGA - 4.Application development, download partition between FPGA and ARM on - performance characteristics - 5.Application development. Hardware and software partitioning - 6.Projects (implementation of a wireless communication protocol on an embedded - system).
Books information not available
Curriculum and Syllabus: B.E.2009 ECE, Anna University Trichy, 2009
Semester: 5
Subject Introduction / Notes not available
Unit I - 8085 MICROPROCESSOR
8085 architecture ,Instruction set - Addressing modes ,Timing diagrams - Assembly language programming - Counters,Time delays - Interrupts ,Memory interfacing - Interfacing, I/O devices.
Unit II - PERIPHERALS INTERFACING OF 8085
Interfacing serial I/O (8251) - Parallel I/O (8255) - Keyboard and display controller(8279) - ADC/DAC interfacing - Inter Integrated Circuits interfacing (I2C Standard) - Bus: RS232C , RS485 , GPIB
Unit III - 8086 MICROPROCESSOR
8086 internal architecture - 8086 addressing modes - Instruction set - 8086 assembly language programming - Interrupts.
Unit IV - 8051 MICROCONTROLLER
8051 micro controller hardware - I/O pins, ports and circuits - External memory - Counters and timers - Serial data I/O - Interrupts - Interfacing to external memory and 8255.
Unit V - 8051 PROGRAMMING AND APPLICATIONS
8051 instruction set - Addressing modes - Assembly language programming - I/O port programming - Timer and counter programming - Serial communication - Interrupt programming - 8051 interfacing - LCD - ADC - Sensors - Stepper motors - Keyboard - and DAC
TEXT BOOKS
1.Ramesh S. Gaonkar,Microprocessor Architecture, Programming and application with 8085, 4th Edition, PHI, 2000.
2.John Uffenbeck,The 80x86 Families, Design, Programming and Interfacing,3rd Edition, Pearson Education, 2002.
3.Mohammed Ali Mazidi and Janice Gillispie Mazidi, The 8051 Microcontroller and Embedded Systems, Pearson Education Asia, 2003.
REFERENCES
1. Ray A.K and Burchandi K.M., Intel Microprocessors Architecture Programming and Interfacing, TMH, 2000
2.Kenneth J. Ayala, -The 8051 Microcontroller Architecture Programming and Application, 2nd Edition, Penram International Publishers (India), 1996.
3.Rafiquzhman M., Microprocessors Theory and Applications: Intel and Motorola, PHI Pvt. Ltd., 2003.
OBJECTIVE
At the end of this course the student is expected to understand what constitutes the environment,
what are precious resources in the environment, how to conserve these resources,
what is the role of a human being in maintaining a clean environment and useful environment for the
future generations and how to maintain ecological balance and preserve bio-diversity.
Unit I - IMPORTANCE OF ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES
Definition - Scope and importance - Need for public awareness - Forest resources - Water resources - Mineral resources - Land resources - Energy resources - Food resources - Equitable use of resources for sustainable lifestyles.
Unit II - ECOSYSTEMS AND BIO DIVERSITY
Concept of ecosystem - Structure and function of an ecosystem - Energy flow in the ecosystem - Food chains ,Food webs - Ecological pyramids , Definition of bio-diversity - Bio-geographical classification in India - Value of bio-diversity ,Bio-diversity at Global - National and local levels - India as a mega diversity nation - Hot spots of bio-diversity - Threats to bio-diversity - Conservation of bio-diversity
Unit III - ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
Definition ,Causes and effects of environmental pollution - Air pollution,Water pollution - Soil pollution, Marine pollution - Noise pollution , Thermal pollution - Nuclear hazards ,Solid waste management - Societal role in pollution prevention - Environmental disasters and management.
Unit IV - SOCIAL ISSUES AND THE ENVIRONMENT
Unsustainable to sustainable development - Concept of conservation - Water and energy conservation - Rain water harvesting - Climate change,Global warning ,Acid rain - Ozone layer depletion ,Nuclear accidents and holocaust - Environmental protection act - Issues involved in enforcement of environmental legislation - Public awareness.
Unit V - HUMAN POPULATION AND THE ENVIRONMENT
Population growth ,Population explosion - Family welfare programme - Environment and Human health - Human rights - Value education ,HIV / AIDS - Women and child welfare - Role of IT in environment and human health
TEXT BOOKS
1.Masters, G.M., Introduction to Environmental Engineering and Science, 2nd Edition, Pearson Education, 2007.
2.Townsend, C., Harper, J. and Begon, M., Essentials of Ecology, Blackwell Science, 2003.
REFERENCES
1.Cunningham, Cooper, W.P. and Gorhani, T.H., Environmental Encyclopedia,Jaico Publishing House, 2001.
2.Erach, B., The Biodiversity of India, Mapin Publishing Pvt. Ltd.,2006
3.Wages, K.D., Environmental Management W.B. Saunders Co., 1998
Subject Introduction / Notes not available
Unit I - SOLUTION OF EQUATIONS AND EIGENVALUE PROBLEMS :
Linear interpolation methods (Method of false position - Newton's method - Statement of fixed point theorem - Fixed Point Iteration: X=G(X) method - Solution of linear system by Gaussian elimination and Gauss-Jordon methods - Iterative methods: Gauss Jacobi and - Gauss Seidel methods - Inverse of a matrix by Gauss-Jordon method - Eigenvalue of a matrix by power method.
Unit II - INTERPOLATION AND APPROXIMATION :
Lagrangian polynomials - Divided differences - Interpolating with a cubic spline - Newton's forward and backward difference formulas.
Unit III - NUMERICAL DIFFERENTIATION AND INTEGRATION :
Derivatives from difference tables - Divided differences and finite differences - Numerical integration by Trapezoidal and Simpson's 1/3 and 3/8 rules - Romberg's method - Two and three point Gaussian Quadrature formulas - Double integrals using Trapezoidal and Simpson's rules
Unit IV - INITIAL VALUE PROBLEMS FOR ORDINARY DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS :
Single step methods: Taylor Series method - Euler and Modified Euler methods - Fourth order Runge-Kutta method for solving first and second order equations - Multistep methods: Milne's and Adam's predictor and corrector methods.
Unit V - BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEMS IN ORDINARY AND PARTIAL :
DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS - Finite difference solution of second order ordinary differential equation - Finite difference solution of one dimensional heat equation by explicit and implicit methods - One dimensional wave equation and two dimensional Laplace and Poisson equations.
TEXT BOOKS
1.Veerarjan, T and Ramachandran, T.,Numerical Methods with Programming
in C, 2nd Editiion, Tata McGraw-Hill Publishing Co.Ltd, 2007.
2.Sankara Rao, K, Numerical Methods for Scientisits and Engineers, 3rd Edition,
Printice Hall of India, 2007.
REFERENCES
1.Chapra, S. C. and Canale, R. P., Numerical Methods for Engineers, 5th Edition,
Tata McGraw-Hill, 2007.
2.Gerald,C.F. and Wheatley, P.O., Applied Numerical Analysis, 6th Edition,
Pearson Education, 2006.
3.Grewal, B.S. and Grewal, J.S., Numerical methods in Engineering and Science,
6th Edition, Khanna Publishers,2004.
Subject Introduction / Notes not available
Unit I - BASIC MEASUREMENT CONCEPTS
Measurement systems - Static and dynamic characteristics - Units and standards of - measurements - Error analysis - Moving coil, moving iron meters - Multimeters - True RMS meters - Bridge measurements - Maxwell Hay Schering - Anderson and Wien Bridge.
Unit II - BASIC ELECTRONIC MEASUREMENTS
Electronic multimeters - Cathode ray oscilloscopes - Block schematic - Applications - Special oscilloscopes - Q meters - Vector meters - RF voltage and power measurements.
Unit III - SIGNAL GENERATORS AND ANALYZERS
Function generators - RF signal generators - Sweep generators - Frequency synthesizer - Wave analyzer - Harmonic distortion analyzer - Spectrum analyzer.
Unit IV - DIGITAL INSTRUMENTS
Comparison of analog and digital techniques - Digital voltmeter - Multimeters - Frequency counters - Measurement of frequency and time interval - Extension of frequency range - Measurement errors.
Unit V - DATA ACQUISITION SYSTEMS AND FIBER OPTIC
MEASUREMENTS - Elements of a digital data acquisition system - Interfacing of transducers - Multiplexing - Computer controlled instrumentation - IEEE 488 bus - Fiber optic measurements for - power and system loss - Optical time domains reflectometer.
TEXT BOOK
1.Albert D. Helfrick, and William D. Cooper, Modern Electronic Instrumentation
and Measurement Techniques, PHI, 2003.
REFERENCES
1.Joseph J. Carr, Elements of Electronics Instrumentation and Measurement,
Pearson education, 2003.
2.Alan. S. Morris, Principles of Measurements and Instrumentation, 2nd Edition,
PHI, 2003.
3.Ernest O. Doebelin, Measurement Systems Application and Design, TMH,
2004.
Subject Introduction / Notes not available
Unit I - FAST FOURIER TRANSFORM
Introduction to DFT - Efficient computation of DFT - properties of DFT - FFT algorithms - Radix2 FFT algorithms - Decimation in Time(DIT) - Decimation in Frequency(DIF) algorithms - Use of FFT algorithms in linear filtering and correlation.
Unit II - DIGITAL FILTER DESIGN
Amplitude and phase responses of FIR filters - Linear phase filters - Windowing techniques for design of linear phase FIR filters - Rectangular, Hamming, Kaiser Window - Frequency sampling techniques - IIR filters - Magnitude response - Phase response - Group delay - Design of low pass Butterworth filters (low pass) - Bilinear transformation - Pre-warping ,Impulse invariant transformation.
Unit III - FINITE WORD LENGTH EFFECTS
Quantization noise - Derivation for quantization noise power - Fixed point and binary floating point number representation - Comparison - Over flow error - Truncation error - Co-efficient quantization error - Limit cycle oscillation - Signal scaling - Analytical model of sample and hold operations.
Unit IV - POWER SPECTRUM ESTIMATION
Computation of energy density spectrum - Auto correlation and power spectrum of random signals - Periodogram - Use of DFT in power spectrum estimation - Non parametric methods for power spectral estimation - Bartlett and Welch methods - Blackman and Tukey method.
Unit V - DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSORS
Introduction to DSP architecture - Harvard architecture - Dedicated MAC unit - Multiple buses, advanced addressing modes - Pipelining - Overview of instruction set of TMS320C5X and C54X.
TEXT BOOKS
1.John G. Proakis, Dimtris G. Manolakis, Digital Signal Processing Principles,
Algorithms and Application, 3rd Edition, PHI, 2000.
Venkataramani B. and Bhaskar M., Digital Signal Processor Architecture,
2.Programming and Application, TMH, 2002.
REFERENCES
1.Alan V. Oppenheim, Ronald W. Schafer, John R. Back, Discrete Time Signal
Processing, 2nd Edition , PHI, 2000.
2.Johny R. Johnson, Introduction to Digital Signal Processing, PHI, 1984.
3.Mitra S. K, Digital Signal Processing , A Computer based approach, TMH,
1998.
Subject Introduction / Notes not available
Unit I - TRANSMISSION LINE THEORY
General solution of transmission line - The two standard forms for voltage and current of - a line terminated by an impedance - Physical significance of the equation and the infinite line - Reflection coefficient - Wavelength and velocity of propagation - Waveform distortion - Distortionless transmission line - The telephone cable - Inductance loading of telephone cables - Input impedance of lossless lines - Reflection on a line not terminated by Zo - Transfer impedance - Reflection factor and reflection loss - T and pi section equivalent to lines.
Unit II - THE LINE AT RADIO FREQUENCIES
Standing waves and standing wave ratio on a line - One eighth wave line - Quarter wave line and impedance matching - The halfwave line - The circle diagram for the dissipationless line - Smith chart - Application of the smith chart - Conversion from impedance to reflection coefficient and viceversa - Impedance to admittance - conversion and viceversa - Input impedance of a lossless line terminated by an impedance - Single stub matching and double stub matching.
Unit III - GUIDED WAVES
Waves between parallel planes of perfect conductors - Transverse electric and transverse magnetic waves - Characteristics of TE and TM waves - Transverse electromagnetic waves - Velocities of propagation - Component uniform plane waves between parallel planes - Attenuation of TE and TM waves in parallel plane guides - Wave impedances.
Unit IV - RECTANGULAR WAVEGUIDES
Transverse magnetic waves in rectangular wave guides - Transverse electric waves in rectangular waveguides - Characteristics of TE and TM waves - Cutoff wavelength and phase velocity - Impossibility of TEM waves in waveguides - Dominant mode in rectangular waveguide - Attenuation of TE and TM modes in rectangular waveguide - Wave impedance - Characteristic impedance - Excitation of modes.
Unit V - CIRCULAR WAVE GUIDES AND RESONATORS
Bessel functions - Solution of field equations in cylindrical coordinates - TM and TE waves in circular guides - Wave impedances and characteristic impedance - Dominant mode in circular waveguide - Excitation of modes - Microwave cavities - Rectangular cavity resonators - Circular cavity resonator - Semicircular cavity resonator - Q factor of a cavity resonator for TE101 mode.
TEXT BOOKS
1.Ryder J. D., Networks, Lines and Fields, PHI, 2003.
2.Jordan E. C. and Balmain K. G., Electro Magnetic Waves and Radiating
System, PHI, 2003.
REFERENCES
1.Ramo, Whineery and Van Duzer, Fields and Waves in Communication
Electronics, John Wiley, 2003.
2.David M. Pozar, Microwave Engineering, 2nd Edition, John Wiley, 1997.
3.David K. Cheng, Field and Waves in Electromagnetism, Pearson Education,
1989.
Subject Introduction / Notes not available
Unit I - USING TMS320C5X
1) Study of various addressing modes of DSP using simple programming examples - 2) Sampling of input signal and display - 3) Implementation of FIR filter - 4) Calculation of FFT
Unit II - USING MATLAB
1) Generation of signals - 2) Linear and circular convolution of two sequences - 3) Sampling and effect of aliasing - 4) Design of FIR filters - 5) Design of IIR filters - 6) Calculation of FFT of a signal
Books information not available
Subject Introduction / Notes not available
Unit I - LISTENING AND SPEAKING PRACTICE IN COMMUNICATIVE FUNCTIONS
Introductions and meetings - Talking about studies and/or job - Expressing likes and dislikes - Describing daily routines and current activities - Talking about past states and events - Talking about future plans and intentions - Expressing preferences - Giving reasons - Expressing opinions, agreement and disagreement - Seeking and giving advice - Making suggestions.
Unit II - SPEAKING APPLICATIONS
Making an oral presentation - Preparing the presentation - Performing the presentation - Beginning - Language - Visual aids and body language - Voice Ending Questions, Telephone conversations - Group discussion and interview.
Unit III - UNDERSTANDING AND PREPARING FOR INTERNATIONAL
ENGLISH LANGUAGE EXAMINATIONS - International English Language Testing System (IELTS) - Test of English as a Foreign Language (TOEFL) - Business English Certificate (BEC)
Unit IV - SOFT SKILLS
Preparing for and dealing with change - Motivation, goal-setting and selfesteem - Managing time and stress - Career and life planning - Team work - Leadership traits. - Multiple intelligences - Learning styles and personality typing - Critical and creative thinking - People, cultures and selfintercultural communication.
RESOURCES
1.Kamalesh Sadanand and Susheela Punitha, Spoken English: A Foundation Course for Speakers of Indian Languages, Part 2 Audio CD, Hyderabad: Orient Longman, 2008
2.Malcome Goodale, Professional Presentations, (VCD) New Delhi: Cambridge University Press, 2005
3.Barbara Garside and Tony Garside, Essential Telephoning in English (Audio CD), Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2002
4.Hari Mohan Prasad and Rajnish Mohan, How to Prepare for Group Discussion and Interview (Audio Cassette), Tata McGraw-Hill Publishing
5.International English Language Testing System Practice Tests, CUP
6.Business English Certificate Materials, Cambridge University Press
7.Understanding the TOEFL. Educational Testing Services, Princeton, US
8.Interactive Multimedia Programs on Managing Time and Stress
9.Robert M. Sherfield and et al Developing Soft Skills, 4th Edition, Pearson Education, 2009.
Subject Introduction / Notes not available
Unit I - Programs for 8/16-bit arithmetic operations (using 8085).
Programs for sorting and searching operations (using 8085, 8086). - Programs for string manipulation operations (using 8086).
Unit II - Programs for digital clock and stop watch (using 8086).
Interfacing ADC and DAC. - Parallel communication between two microprocessor kits using Mode 1 and Mode 2 of 8255.
Unit III - Interfacing and programming 8279, 8259, and 8253.
Serial communication between two microprocessor kits using 8251.
Unit IV - Interfacing and programming of stepper motor and DC motor speed control.
Programming using arithmetic, logical and bit manipulation instructions of 8051 microcontroller.
Unit V - Programming and verifying timer, interrupts and UART operations in 8031 microcontroller.
Communication between 8051 microcontroller kit and PC.
Books information not available
We have 362 guests and no members online
