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2013 ECE I SEM- ME Curriculum and Syllabus
Curriculum and Syllabus: M.E. 2013 ECE, AUC 2013
Semester: 01
Curriculum and Syllabus: M.E. 2013 14MCS, AUC 2013
Semester: 1
MA7158, Applied Mathematics for Communication Engineers
To develop the ability to use the concepts of Linear algebra and Special functions for solving problems related to Networks.
To formulate and construct a mathematical model for a linear programming problem in real life situation;
To expose the students to solve ordinary differential equations by various techniques.
Unit I - LINEAR ALGEBRA
Vector spaces - norms, Inner Products - Eigenvalues using QR transformations - QR factorization - generalized eigenvectors - Canonical forms, singular value decomposition and applications - pseudo inverse, least square approximations - Toeplitz matrices and some applications.
Unit II - LINEAR PROGRAMMING
Formulation - Graphical solution - Simplex method - Two phase method - Transportation - Assignment Models
Unit III - ORDINARY DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS
Runge Kutta Methods for system of IVPs - numerical stability - Adams-Bashforth multistep method - solution of stiff ODEs, shooting method - BVP: Finite difference method - Orthogonal collocation method, orthogonal collocation with finite element method - Galerkin finite element method.
Unit IV - TWO DIMENSIONAL RANDOM VARIABLES
Joint distributions - Marginal and Conditional distributions - Functions of two dimensional random variables - Regression Curve - Correlation.
Unit V - QUEUEING MODELS
Poisson Process - Markovian queues - Single and Multi-server Models - Little?s formula - Machine Interference Model - Steady State analysis - Self Service queue.
1. Richard Bronson, Gabriel B.Costa, Linear Algebra, Academic Press, Second Edition,2007.
2. Richard Johnson, Miller & Freund, Probability and Statistics for Engineers,7th Edition, Prentice Hall of India, Private Ltd., New Delhi (2007).
3. Taha H.A., Operations Research: An introduction, Pearson Education Asia,New Delhi, Ninth Edition, 2012.
4. Donald Gross and Carl M. Harris, Fundamentals of Queueing Theory, 2nd edition,John Wiley and Sons, New York (1985).
5. Moon, T.K., Sterling, W.C., Mathematical methods and algorithms for signal processing, Pearson Education, 2000.
CU7101, Advanced Radiation Systems
Subject Introduction / Notes not available
Unit I - unit 1 ANTENNA FUNDAMENTALS
Antenna fundamental parameters - Radiation integrals - Radiation from surface and line current distributions dipole, monopole, loop antenna - Mobile phone antenna- base station, hand set antenna - Image - Induction reciprocity theorem - Broadband antennas and matching techniques - Balance to unbalance transformer - Introduction to numerical techniques.
Unit II - unit 2 RADIATION FROM APERTURES
Field equivalence principle - Radiation from Rectangular and Circular apertures - Uniform aperture distribution on an infinite ground plane - Slot antenna - Horn antenna - Reflector antenna - aperture blockage and design consideration
Unit III - unit 3 ARRAYS
Introduction - General structure of phased array - linear array theory - variation of gain as a function of pointing direction - effects of phase quantization - frequency scanned arrays - analog beam forming matrices-Active modules and digital beam forming - MEMS technology in phased arrays- Retro directive and self phased arrays.
Unit IV - unit 4 MICRO STRIP ANTENNA
Radiation Mechanism from patch - Excitation techniques - Microstrip dipole - Rectangular patch Circular patch and Ring antenna - Radiation analysis from transmission line model cavity model - Input impedance of rectangular and circular patch antenna - Microstrip array and feed network - Application of microstrip array antenna.
Unit V - unit 5 EMC ANTENNA AND ANTENNA MEASUREMENTS
Concept of EMC measuring antenna - Receiver and Transmitter antenna factors - Log periodic dipole - Biconical Ridge guide Multi turn loop - Antenna measurement and instrumentation - Gain Impedance and antenna factor measurement - Antenna test range Design.
1. Hubregt.J.Visser -Antenna Theory and Applications 1st Edition, John Wiley & Sons Ltd,Newyork,2012.
2. Zhijun Zhang Antenna Design for Mobile Devices 1st Edition, John Wiley & Sons (Asia) Ltd,Newyork,2011.
3. Xavier Begaud, Ultra Wide Band Antennas , 1st Edition, ISTE Ltd and John Wiley & Sons Ltd,Newyork,2013.
4. Balanis.A, Antenna Theory Analysis and Design, John Wiley and Sons, New York,1982.
5. Krauss.J.D, -Antennas-, II edition, John Wiley and sons, New York, 1997.
6. I.J. Bahl and P. Bhartia, Microstrip Antennas,Artech House,Inc.,1980
7. W.L.Stutzman and G.A.Thiele,Antenna Theory and Design, 2nd Edition, John Wiley& Sons Inc.,1998.
8. S.Drabowitch et.al.:, Modern Antennas, 2nd Edition Springer science business Media,Inc.2005.
CU7102, Advanced Digital Communication Techniques
objective
To understand the basics of signal-space analysis and digital transmission.
To understand the coherent and noncoherent receivers and its impact on different channel characteristics.
To understand Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing.
To understand the different block coded and convolutional coded digital communication systems.
To understand the different Equalizers.
Unit I - COHERENT AND NON-COHERENT COMMUNICATION
Coherent receivers, Optimum receivers in WGN - IQ modulation & demodulation - Noncoherent receivers in random phase channels, MFSK receivers - Rayleigh and Rician channels - Partially coherent receivers DPSK, M-PSK,M-DPSK - BER Performance Analysis - Carrier Synchronization, Bit synchronization.
Unit II - UNIT II EQUALIZATION TECHNIQUES
Band Limited Channels, ISI - Nyquist Criterion, Controlled ISI - Partial Response signals - Equalization algorithms, Viterbi Algorithm - Linear equalizer - Decision feedback equalization - Adaptive Equalization algorithms
Unit III - BLOCK CODED DIGITAL COMMUNICATION
Architecture and performance of Binary block codes - Orthogonal, Biorthogonal, Transorthogonal - Shannon s channel coding theorem, Channel capacity, Matched filter - Concepts of Spread spectrum communication - Coded BPSK and DPSK demodulators - Linear block codes, Hammning, Golay, Cyclic - BCH , Reed Solomon codes and Space time block codes
Unit IV - CONVOLUTIONAL CODED DIGITAL COMMUNICATION
Representation of codes using Polynomial, State diagram, Tree diagram, and Trellis diagram - Decoding techniques using Maximum likelihood, Viterbi algorithm - Decoding techniques using Sequential and Threshold methods - Error probability performance for BPSK and Viterbi algorithm - Turbo Coding.
Unit V - OFDM
Generation of sub-carriers using the IFFT - Guard Time and Cyclic Extension - Windowing - OFDM signal processing - Peak Power Problem PAP reduction schemes Clipping, Filtering - PAP reduction schemes Coding and Scrambling
1. M.K.Simon, S.M.Hinedi and W.C.Lindsey, Digital communication techniques; Signalling and
detection, Prentice Hall India, New Delhi. 1995.
2. Simon Haykin, Digital communications, John Wiley and sons, 1998
3. Bernard Sklar., Digital Communications, second edition, Pearson Education,2001.
4. John G. Proakis., Digital Communication, 4 th edition, Mc Graw Hill Publication, 2001
5. Theodore S.Rappaport., Wireless Communications, 2nd edition, Pearson Education, 2002.
6. Stephen G. Wilson., Digital Modulation and Coding, First Indian Reprint ,Pearson Education,2003.
7. Richard Van Nee & Ramjee Prasad., OFDM for Multimedia Communications Artech House
Publication,2001.
AP7101, Advanced Digital Signal Processing
COURSE OBJECTIVES:
The purpose of this course is to provide in-depth treatment on methods and techniques in
- Discrete-time signal transforms, digital filter design, optimal filtering
- Power spectrum estimation, multi-rate digital signal processing
- DSP architectures which are of importance in the areas of signal processing, control and communications.
COURSE OUTCOMES:
Students should be able to:
- To design adaptive filters for a given application
- To design multirate DSP systems.Subject Introduction / Notes not available
Unit I - unit 1 DISCRETE RANDOM SIGNAL PROCESSING
Weiner Khitchine relation - Power spectral density - filtering random process - Spectral Factorization Theorem - Special types of random process - Signal modeling- Least Squares method - Pade approximation - Prony?s method - iterative Pre-filtering - Finite Data records - Stochastic Models. -
Unit II - unit 2 SPECTRUM ESTIMATION
Non-Parametric methods - Correlation method - Co-variance estimator - Performance analysis of estimators - Unbiased consistent estimators - Periodogram estimator - Barlett spectrum estimation - Welch estimation - Model based approach-AR, MA, ARMA Signal modeling - Parameter estimation using Yule-Walker method. -
Unit III - unit 3 LINEAR ESTIMATION AND PREDICTION
Maximum likelihood criterion - Efficiency of estimator - Least mean squared error criterion - Wiener filter - Discrete Wiener Hoff equations - Recursive estimators - Kalman filter - Linear prediction, Prediction error - Whitening filter, Inverse filter - Levinson recursion, Lattice realization, - Levinson recursion algorithm for solving Toeplitz system of equations
Unit IV - unit 4 ADAPTIVE FILTERS
FIR Adaptive filters - Newton's steepest descent method - Adaptive filters based on steepest descent method - Widrow Hoff LMS Adaptive algorithm - Adaptive channel equalization - Adaptive echo canceller - Adaptive noise cancellation - RLS Adaptive filters - Exponentially weighted RLS - Sliding window RLS - Simplified IIR LMS Adaptive filter.
Unit V - unit 5 MULTIRATE DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING
Mathematical description of change of sampling rate - Interpolation and Decimation - Continuous time model - Direct digital domain approach - Decimation by integer factor - Interpolation by an integer factor - Single and multistage realization - Poly phase realization - Applications to sub band coding - Wavelet transform and filter bank implementation of wavelet expansion of signals
1. Monson H. Hayes, ?Statistical Digital Signal Processing and Modeling?, John Wiley and Sons Inc., New York, 2006.
2. Sophoncles J. Orfanidis, ?Optimum Signal Processing ?, McGraw-Hill, 2000.
3. John G. Proakis, Dimitris G. Manolakis, ?Digital Signal Processing?, Prentice Hall of India, New Delhi, 2005.
4. Simon Haykin, ?Adaptive Filter Theory?, Prentice Hall, Englehood Cliffs, NJ1986.
5. S. Kay,? Modern spectrum Estimation theory and application?, Prentice Hall, Englehood Cliffs, NJ1988.
6. P. P. Vaidyanathan, ?Multirate Systems and Filter Banks?, Prentice Hall, 1992.
CU7103, Optical Networks
The purpose of this course is to provide in-depth knowledge on systems pertaining to optical networks. In that :
1. Optical System Components and architectures
2. Wavelength Routing, Packet Switching and Access Networks
3. Network Design and Management
are covered
Unit I - unit 1 OPTICAL SYSTEM COMPONENTS
Light propagation in optical fibers, Loss & bandwidth,System limitations, - Non-Linear effects, Solutions - Optical Network Components, Couplers, Isolators and Circulators - Multiplexers and Filters - Optical Amplifiers, Switches, Wavelength Converters
Unit II - unit 2 OPTICAL NETWORK ARCHITECTURES
Introduction to Optical Networks SONET and SDH standards,Metropoliton Area Networks - Layered Architecture,Broadcast and Select Networks - Topologies for Broadcast Networks - Media Access Control Protocols,Testbeds for Broadcast - Select WDM,Wavelength Routing Architecture
Unit III - unit 3 WAVELENGTH ROUTING NETWORKS
The optical layer, Node Designs, Optical layer cost tradeoff - Routing and wavelength Assignment[RWA] - Virtual topology design - Wavelength Routing Testbeds - Architectural variations.
Unit IV - unit 4 PACKET SWITCHING AND ACCESS NETWORKS
Photonic Packet Switching, OTDM, Multiplexing and Demultiplexing - Synchronisation, - Broadcast OTDM networks, Switch-based networks,Access Networks - Network Architecture overview, OTDM networks - Optical Access Network Architectures, Future Access Networks
Unit V - unit 5 NETWORK DESIGN AND MANAGEMENT
Transmission System Engineering, System model,Power penalty - Transmitter, receiver, Optical amplifiers - crosstalk, dispersion - Wavelength stabilization - Overall design considerations - Control and Management,Network management functions, Configuration management, - Performance management, Fault management, Optical safety, Service interface
1. Rajiv Ramaswami and Kumar N. Sivarajan, Optical Networks A Practical Perspective,
Harcourt Asia Pte Ltd., Second Edition 2004.
2. C. Siva Ram Moorthy and Mohan Gurusamy, WDM Optical Networks Concept, Design and
Algorithms, Prentice Hall of India, Ist Edition, 2002.
3. Biswanath Mukherjee, Optical Communication Networks Mc GrawHill 1997, First Edition
ISBN 0 07 044435 8.
4. P.E. Green, Jr., Fiber Optic Networks, Prentice Hall, NJ, 1993.
5. Rajiv Ramaswami and Kumar N. Sivarajan, Optical Networks A Practical Perspective,
Harcourt Asia Pte Ltd., First Edition 2004
AP7202, ASIC and FPGA Design
To study the design flow of different types of ASIC.
To familiarize the different types of programming technologies and logic devices.
To learn the architecture of different types of FPGA.
To gain knowledge about partitioning, floor planning, placement and routing including circuit extraction of ASIC
To analyse the synthesis, Simulation and testing of systems.
To understand the design issues of SOC.
To know about different high performance algorithms and its applications in ASICsubject Introduction / Notes not available
Unit I - unit 1 OVERVIEW OF ASIC AND PLD
Types of ASICs - Design flow - CAD tools used in ASIC Design - Programming Technologies Antifuse, static RAM, EPROM and EEPROM technology - Programmable Logic Devices ROMs and EPROMs, PLA, PAL - Gate Arrays CPLDs and FPGAs
Unit II - unit 2 ASIC PHYSICAL DESIGN
System partition, - partitioning and partitioning methods - interconnect delay models and measurement of delay - floor planning, placement - Routing global routing, detailed routing and special routing - circuit extraction and DRC
Unit III - unit 3 LOGIC SYNTHESIS, SIMULATION AND TESTING
Digital systems - Logic Synthesis - Half gate ASIC - Schematic entry and Low level design language - PLA tools - EDIF, CFI design representation - Verilog and logic synthesis - VHDL and logic synthesis - types of simulation - boundary scan test - fault simulation and automatic test pattern generation.
Unit IV - unit 4 FPGA
Field Programmable gate arrays Logic blocks, routing architecture - Design flow technology mapping for FPGAs - Xilinx XC4000, ALTERA?s FLEX 8000/10000, ACTEL?s ACT-1,2,3 and their speed performance - Case studies Altera MAX 5000 and 7000, Altera MAX 9000, Spartan II and Virtex II FPGAs, Apex and Cyclone FPGAs
Unit V - unit 5 SOC DESIGN
Design Methodologies Processes and Flows - Embedded software development for SOC - Techniques for SOC Testing - Configurable SOC - Hardware and Software codesign - Case studies Digital camera, Bluetooth radio and modem, SDRAM and USB
1. M.J.S .Smith, "Application Specific Integrated Circuits, Addison -Wesley Longman Inc., 1997
2. S. Trimberger, Field Programmable Gate Array Technology, Edr, Kluwer Academic Publications, 1994.
3. John V.Oldfield, Richard C Dore, Field Programmable Gate Arrays, Wiley Publications 1995.
4. P.K.Chan & S. Mourad, Digital Design Using Field Programmable Gate Array, Prentice Hall, 1994.
5. Parag.K.Lala, Digital System Design using Programmable Logic Devices , BSP, 2003.
6. S. Brown, R. Francis, J. Rose, Z. Vransic, Field Programmable Gate Array, Kluwer Pubin, 1992.
7. J. Old Field, R.Dorf, Field Programmable Gate Arrays, John Wiley & Sons, Newyork, 1995.
8. Farzad Nekoogar and Faranak Nekoogar, From ASICs to SOCs: A Practical Approach,Prentice Hall PTR, 2003.
9. Wayne Wolf, FPGA-Based System Design, Prentice Hall PTR, 2004.
10. R. Rajsuman, System-on-a-Chip Design and Test. Santa Clara, CA: Artech House Publishers,2000.
11. F. Nekoogar. Timing Verification of Application-Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs). Prentice Hall PTR, 1999
ELECTIVE-I, Elective I
AP7103, Advanced Microprocessor and Microcontroller
OBJECTIVES:
To familiarize the fundamental concepts of microprocessor architecture.
To gain knowledge about high performance CISC and RISC architectures.
To study about 8 bit Microcontrollers viz. 68HC11 and PIC.
Unit I - OVERVIEW
Generic Architecture,Instruction Set, Data formats - Addressing modes,Memory hierarchy register file ,Cache , Virtual memory and paging - Segmentation, pipelining ,the instruction pipeline - pipeline hazards ,instruction level parallelism reduced instruction set - Computer principles ,RISC versus CISC.
Unit II - HIGH PERFORMANCE CISC ARCHITECTURE ? PENTIUM
CPU Architecture, Bus Operations , Pipelining - Brach predication , floating point unit,Operating Modes - Paging , Multitasking , Exception and Interrupts , - Instruction set ,addressing modes ,Programming the Pentium processor.
Unit III - HIGH PERFORMANCE RISC ARCHITECTURE ? ARM
Organization of CPU , Bus architecture ,Memory management unit , ARM instruction set - Thumb Instruction set, addressing modes , Programming the ARM processor 6
Unit IV - MOTOROLA 68HC11 MICROCONTROLLERS
Instruction set addressing modes , operating modes, - Communication Interface , A/D Converter PWM and UART. - Interrupt system,RTC-Serial.
Unit V - PIC MICROCONTROLLER
CPU Architecture , Instruction set , interrupts, Timers - I2C Interfacing ,UART, A/D Converter - PWM and introduction to C-Compilers.
REFERENCES:
1. Daniel Tabak, Advanced Microprocessors McGraw Hill.Inc., 1995 (recent edition)
2. James L. Antonakos , The Pentium Microprocessor Pearson Education , 1997.
3. Steve Furber , ARM System ?On ?Chip architecture Addision Wesley, 2000.
4. Gene .H.Miller.Micro Computer Engineering, Pearson Education, 2003.
5. John .B.Peatman , Design with PIC Microcontroller , Prentice hall, 1997.
6. James L.Antonakos ,An Introduction to the Intel family of Microprocessors Pearson Education 1999.
7. Barry.B.Breg,The Intel Microprocessors Architecture,Programming and Interfacing , PHI,2002.
8. Valvano "Embedded Microcomputer Systems" Thomson Asia PVT LTD first reprint 2001.
VL7001, Analog and Mixed Mode VLSI Design
OBJECTIVES:
To study the concepts of MOS large signal model and small signal model
To understand the concepts of D/A conversion methods and their architectures.
To design filters for ADC.
To study about the switched capacitor circuits.
Unit I - INTRODUCTION AND BASIC MOS DEVICES
Challenges in analog design-Mixed signal layout issues, - MOS FET structures and characteristics - large signal model , small signal model, single stage Amplifier-Source follower - Common gate stage , Cascode Stage
Unit II - SIBMICRON CIRCUIT DESIGN
Submicron CMOS process flow, Capacitors and resistors - Current mirrors, Digital Circuit Design - Delay Elements, Adders, OP Amp parameters and Design
Unit III - DATA CONVERTERS
Characteristics of Sample and Hold,Digital to Analog Converters - architecture,Differential Non linearity - Integral Non linearity, Voltage Scaling,Cyclic DAC,Pipeline DAC - Analog to Digital Converters, architecture - Flash ADC-Pipeline ADC,Differential Non linearity,Integral Non linearity
Unit IV - SNR IN DATA CONVERTERS
Overview of SNR of Data Converters, Clock Jitters - Improving Using Averaging , Decimating Filters for ADC - Band pass and High Pass Sinc Filters, - Interpolating Filters for DAC
Unit V - SWITCHED CAPACITOR CIRCUITS
Resistors, First order low pass Circuit, - Switched capacitor Amplifier, - Switched Capacitor Integrator
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. Vineetha P.Gejji Analog and Mixed Mode Design - Prentice Hall, 1st Edition , 2011
2. JeyaGowri Analog and Mixed Mode Design- Sapna publishing House 2011.
CU7001, Real Time Embedded Systems
Subject Introduction / Notes not available
Unit I - INTRODUCTION TO EMBEDDED COMPUTING
Complex systems and microprocessors , Design example: Model train controller - Embedded system design process , Formalism for system design , - Instruction sets Preliminaries , ARM Processor , CPU: Programming input and output - Supervisor mode, exception and traps Coprocessor - Memory system mechanism , CPU performance , CPU power consumption.
Unit II - COMPUTING PLATFORM AND DESIGN ANALYSIS
CPU buses , Memory devices, I/O devices , Component interfacing - Design with microprocessors , Development and Debugging - Program design , Model of programs Assembly and Linking - Basic compilation techniques , Analysis and optimization of execution time, power, energy, program size - Program validation and testing.
Unit III - PROCESS AND OPERATING SYSTEMS
Multiple tasks and multi processes , Processes ,Context Switching - Operating Systems ,Scheduling policies , Multiprocessor, Inter Process Communication mechanisms - Evaluating operating system performance - Power optimization strategies for processes.
Unit IV - HARDWARE ACCELERATES & NETWORKS
Accelerators ,Accelerated system design , Distributed Embedded Architecture - Networks for Embedded Systems - Network based design ,Internet enabled systems.
Unit V - CASE STUDY
Hardware and software co-design , Data Compressor, Software Modem - Personal Digital Assistants, SetTopBox. System on Silicon - FOSS Tools for embedded system development.
REFERENCES:
1. Wayne Wolf, Computers as Components - Principles of Embedded Computer System
Design, Morgan Kaufmann Publisher, 2006.
2. David E-Simon, An Embedded Software Primer, Pearson Education, 2007.
3. K.V.K.K.Prasad, Embedded Real-Time Systems: Concepts, Design & Programming,dreamtech press, 2005.
4. Tim Wilmshurst, An Introduction to the Design of Small Scale Embedded Systems, Pal grave Publisher, 2004.
5. Sriram V Iyer, Pankaj Gupta, Embedded Real Time Systems Programming, Tata Mc-Graw Hill, 2004.
6. Tammy Noergaard, Embedded Systems Architecture, Elsevier, 2006.
CU7002, MEMS and NEMS
COURSE OBJECTIVES:
To introducing the concepts of microelectromechanical devices.
To know the fabrication process of Microsystems.
To know the design concepts of micro sensors and micro actuators.
To introducing concepts of quantum mechanics and nano systems.
Unit I - OVERVIEW AND INTRODUCTION
New trends in Engineering and Science, Micro and Nanoscale systems - Introduction to Design of MEMS and NEMS - Overview of Nano and Microelectromechanical Systems - Applications of Micro and Nanoelectromechanical systems, Microelectromechanical systems - devices and structures,Definitions, Materials for MEMS Silicon, silicon compounds, polymers, metals
Unit II - MEMS FABRICATION TECHNOLOGIES
Microsystem fabrication processes, Photolithography, Ion Implantation, Diffusion - Oxidation.Thin film depositions, LPCVD, Sputtering, Evaporation - Electroplating, Etching techniques: Dry and wet etching - electrochemical etching, Micromachining, Bulk Micromachining, Surface Micromachining - High Aspect-Ratio (LIGA and LIGA-like) Technology, Packaging Microsystems packaging - Essential packaging technologies, Selection of packaging materials
Unit III - MICRO SENSORS
MEMS Sensors, Design of Acoustic wave sensors, resonant sensor - Vibratory gyroscope, Capacitive and Piezo Resistive Pressure sensors - engineering mechanics behind these Microsensors - Case study Piezo-resistive pressure sensor
Unit IV - MICRO ACTUATORS
Design of Actuators, Actuation using thermal forces - Actuation using shape memory Alloys, Actuation using piezoelectric crystals - Actuation using Electrostatic forces (Parallel plate, Torsion bar, Comb drive actuators) - Micromechanical Motors and pumps. - Case study Comb drive actuators
Unit V - NANOSYSTEMS AND QUANTUM MECHANICS
Atomic Structures and Quantum Mechanics, Molecular and Nanostructure Dynamics: - Shrodinger Equation and Wavefunction Theory - Density Functional Theory, Nanostructures and Molecular Dynamics - Electromagnetic Fields and their quantization, Molecular Wires and Molecular Circuits
REFERENCES:
1. Marc Madou, Fundamentals of Microfabrication, CRC press 1997.
2. Stephen D. Senturia, Micro system Design, Kluwer Academic Publishers,2001
3. Tai Ran Hsu ,MEMS and Microsystems Design and Manufacture ,Tata Mcraw Hill, 2002.
4. Chang Liu, Foundations of MEMS, Pearson education India limited, 2006,
5. Sergey Edward Lyshevski, MEMS and NEMS: Systems, Devices, and Structures, CRC Press,2002
CU7111, Communication Systems Laboratory
Subject Introduction / Notes not available
Unit I - COMMUNICATION SYSTEM LABORATORY
Use Network Analyser for the following experiments - 1. Measurement of transmission line parameters. - 2. S-parameter estimation of Microwave devices. - 3. Design and testing of a Microstrip coupler. - 4. Characteristics of Quarter Wavelength and Half Wavelength transmission lines. - Use appropriate simulation tools for the following experiments - 1. Channel equalizer design (LMS,RLS) - 2. Antenna Radiation Pattern measurement. - 3. Performance Evaluation of digital modulation schemes - 4. OFDM transceiver design - 5. Simulation of Microstrip Antennas - 6. Performance evaluation of simulated CDMA System.
Books information not available
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